Barack Obama Proclaims Victory

Published in Dagens Nyheter
(Sweden) on June 4th, 2008
by Dagens Nyheter (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Magnus Åkesson. Edited by .
WASHINGTON. At 3:00 am, Swedish time, the Illinois Senator Barack Obama reached the finishing line-–he won the support of the 2,116 delegates that were needed to reach a majority at the democratic party convention. In doing so he has become the first African-American US presidential candidate.

This became clear after the polling stations in Montana and South Dakota had closed. Thereby ending the primaries that had started 5 months earlier in Iowa. The 2008 Democratic party primary election campaign has been one of the longest and most closely fought in American political history.

"Tonight we can end a historical journey and at the same time start another one – a journey that will create a new and better America. Thanks to you I am standing here tonight and ascertain that I will win the democrats nominee for the new president of the United States," Obama declared during a speech in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in front of 20,000 cheering spectators.

His choice of the twin cities Minneapolis/Saint Paul is no coincidence. It is in these cities that the Republicans are holding their party convention at the beginning of September and Obama apparently wants to kick-start his presidential campaign here in the lions nest.

During the primaries in prior years, the aspiring presidents have often chosen to give a speech in the states that had just finished elections. However, in Montana and South Dakota, only 31 delegates were at stake and these states, therefore, did not focus on them. The fact that Obama won in Montana and Clinton-–a bit surprisingly--in South Dakota, was not the most important. The reason Obama can now claim himself to be the winner is the fact that he has now gotten enough of the so-called super delegates on his side.

Prior to Tuesday evening, there were speculations that Hillary Clinton would admit defeat and even join in on Barack Obamas side in the Democrats fight for the presidency. None of that happened.

At a speech in New York, she emphasized that she had won in the states that had the most significance for the election and she repetitively stated that she has the support of ”18 million Americans”-–implying she recieved more total votes than Obama, but that he won the most delegates due to a system where all votes are counted in proportion. Most of the political experts in America seem to agree that it takes a sort of “glee calculation” in order to get the Clinton camps math to work.

"It has been a long campaign and I will not make any decisions tonight," Hillary Clinton said, while telling her supporters to go onto her website and share their views on the matter.

Even the Republican candidate, John McCain, was out and about on Tuesday. He held a speech in New Orleans where he attacked the Bush Administration for its slow response in rebuilding the city devastated by flooding. He also welcomed Obama in the race for the White House and praised Hillary Clinton for her perseverance and courage.


WASHINGTON. Klockan 03.00 natten mot onsdagen svensk tid, nådde Illinoissenatorn Barack Obama målsnöret - stödet från de 2.118 delegater som behövdes för att nå den erforderliga majoriteten vid demokraternas partikonvent. Därmed blir han USA:s första afrikan-amerikanska presidentkandidat.
Det stod klart sedan vallokalerna stängt i Montana och South Dakota, som höll de allra sista primärvalen, på dagen fem månader efter nomineringsvalet i Iowa som inledde processen. Att 2008 års demokratiska primärvalkamp gick ända "in i kaklet" gör den till en av de längsta - och jämnaste - i amerikansk politisk historia.

- I kväll kan vi avsluta en historisk resa och samtidigt påbörja en annan - en resa som kommer att skapa ett nytt och bättre Amerika. Tack vare er kan jag stå här i kväll och konstatera att jag kommer att vinna demokraternas nominering till president för Förenta Staterna, sade Obama i ett tal i S:t Paul, Minnesota, inför närmare 20.000 jublande åhörare.

Att han valde att framträda just där är ingen slump - det är i tvillingstäderna Minneapolis/S:t Paul som republikanerna kommer att hålla sitt partikonvent i början av september, och Obama ville uppenbarligen rivstarta den verkliga presidentvalkampanjen i lejonets kula.

Tidigare under primärvalkampen har presidentaspiranterna i regel valt att framträda i någon av de delstater som just avslutat sina val. Men i Montana och South Dakota stod endast 31 delegater på spel, och de var inte dem som fokus riktades på. Att Obama vann i Montana och Clinton - något oväntat - i South Dakota, var inte det viktiga. Skälet till att Barack Obama kunde utropa sig till segrare var att han på tisdagen fått tillräckligt många så kallade superdelegater på sin sida.

Inför tisdagskvällen spekulerades det i att Hillary Clinton skulle erkänna sig besegrad - och rentav ta tillfället i akt att sluta upp vid Barack Obamas sida i demokraternas kamp om presidentposten. Men inget av detta inträffade.

I sitt tal i New York underströk hon att hon vunnit i de delstater som har störst betydelse i höstens presidentval och hon upprepade flera gånger att hon hade stöd av "18 miljoner amerikaner" - underförstått att det är fler än vad Obama fick, men att han vann delegatsräkningen tack vare att rösterna räknas proportionellt. De flesta politiska bedömarna här i USA tycks dock vara överens om att det krävs en glädjekalkyl för att få Clintonlägrets matematik att gå ihop.

- Det har varit en lång kampanj och jag kommer inte att fatta några beslut i kväll, sade Hillary Clinton, som uppmanade sina supportrar att besöka kampanjens hemsida och ge sin syn på saken.

Även republikanernas kandidat John McCain var i farten natten mot onsdagen. Han höll ett tal i New Orleans där han bland annat angrep Bushadministrationen för den långsamma återuppbyggnaden av den översvämningsdrabbade staden. Han välkomnade också Obama in i presidentvalkampen och berömde Hillary Clinton för hennes uthållighet och mod.
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