Barack Obama's New Deal.

Published in Rzeczpospolita
(Poland) on 23 November 2008
by Piotr Gillert (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Julita Kwapinska. Edited by Sonia Mladin.
Barack Obama’s New Deal.


This is certainly not how president-elect Barack Obama imagined the first few weeks after his historical victory in the presidential elections. There was supposed to be a quiet preparation for the inauguration on January 20, instead there is economic fire rapidly spreading around.

Obama cannot wait. The spiral of crisis is turning faster and faster and George Bush has achieved his true greatness during the last few months of his presidency as “the great absentee”. In normal times, the president has a limited impact on the economy. But we do not live in normal times, the market, which Americans have usually a lot of faith in, has gone crazy and without strong leadership America might face a catastrophe. Obama has to act as soon as possible. During this Saturday’s speech, he announced that he would have economy and employment rescue plans for the next two years ready by the inauguration day.

In practice, it might mean spending hundreds of billions of dollars more on large public investments by means of the already indebted Treasury. It is going to be the biggest government economic program since Roosevelt’s New Deal. Up to this day historians and especially economists have been arguing if the New Deal healed America of the depression or just deepened it. Time will show whether similar disputes will take place with regard to Obama’s program and whether the enormous input on the part of the Treasury will be accompanied by further government intervention in market mechanisms.

It is hard to find better prepared people to take up the monumental task of rescuing the American economy than Timothy Geithner who will be probably nominated today for the Secretary of Treasury position by Obama or Lawrence Summers who is supposed to become the president’s economic advisor, and eventually the head of the Federal Reserve.

None of them can be really called the supporters of an omnipresent country. It is a good sign. What is also promising is the fact that Obama wants to treat this crisis as an opportunity to push disoriented America on new tracks.



Nowy ?ad Baracka Obamy
Piotr Gillert 23-11-2008, ostatnia aktualizacja 23-11-2008 20:10
Zapewne nie tak wyobra?a? sobie prezydent elekt Barack Obama pierwsze tygodnie po swym historycznym zwyci?stwie wyborczym. Mia?o by? spokojne przygotowanie do inauguracji 20 stycznia, jest rozprzestrzeniaj?cy si? gwa?townie doko?a gospodarczy po?ar.

Gospodarcze plany Obamy
Obama nie mo?e czeka?. Spirala kryzysu kr?ci si? w coraz szybszym tempie, a George W. Bush osi?gn?? w ostatnich miesi?cach swej prezydentury prawdziw? wielko??: jako wielki nieobecny. W normalnych czasach prezydent USA ma do?? ograniczony wp?yw na gospodark?. Ale czasy nie s? normalne, rynek, w którym zwykle Amerykanie pok?adaj? ogromn? wiar?, zupe?nie zwariowa? i bez zdecydowanego przywództwa Ameryce grozi katastrofa. Obama musi dzia?a?, jak najszybciej si? da. W sobotnim przemówieniu zapowiedzia?, ?e do dnia inauguracji b?dzie mia? gotowy szczegó?owy program ratowania gospodarki i rynku pracy w najbli?szych dwóch latach.

W praktyce oznacza? to b?dzie zapewne wydanie kolejnych setek miliardów dolarów z zad?u?onego Skarbu Pa?stwa na wielkie inwestycje publiczne. Zapowiada si? najwi?kszy rz?dowy program gospodarczy od czasów Nowego ?adu Roosevelta. Historycy, a szczególnie ekonomi?ci, do dzi? si? spieraj?, czy Nowy ?ad uleczy? Ameryk? z wielkiej depresji, czy tylko j? pog??bi?. Czas poka?e, czy podobne spory b?d? si? toczy? na temat programu Obamy i czy ogromnym nak?adom ze Skarbu Pa?stwa te? b?dzie towarzyszy? coraz wi?ksza ingerencja pa?stwa w mechanizmy rynkowe.

Trudno znale?? dzi? w Ameryce ludzi lepiej przygotowanych do monumentalnego zadania ratowania ameryka?skiej gospodarki ni? Timothy Geithner, którego najprawdopodobniej dzi? Obama oficjalnie nominuje na sekretarza skarbu, czy Lawrence Summers, który ma zosta? doradc? ekonomicznym nowego prezydenta, a w dalszej perspektywie prezesem Rezerwy Federalnej.

Ani jednego, ani drugiego nie da si? raczej nazwa? zwolennikiem wszechobecnego pa?stwa. To dobry znak. Obiecuj?ce jest te? to, ?e Obama chce potraktowa? ten kryzys jako szans? – okazj? do pchni?cia zatracaj?cej swe poczucie kierunku Ameryki na nowe tory.


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