Another Race, Another Voyage

Published in Publico
(Portugal) on 29 February 2012
by Rita Siza (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Diana Coada. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
On the same night, the former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney managed to avoid the humiliation of losing the primary in Michigan, his home state, and achieved a comfortable and convincing victory in Arizona. Under normal circumstances, it would have been a glorious journey to becoming the favorite for the Republican nomination. But after the twists and turns of the campaign within the past two weeks, Romney was not able to hide its rather bitter taste. “We didn't win by a lot, but we won by enough, and that's what counts,” said the candidate in a rather miserable commemoration.

Let's not underestimate the significance of the result in Arizona, where Romney collected all of the available delegates. But the victory in Michigan was not enough to calm his critics and detractors, nor to remove the concerns of the Republican establishment about the obvious weaknesses of his candidacy. After nine rounds, four of which he won, Romney is still unable to grow his support base and simultaneously stop the independents, who sympathized with him and his program early on, from abandoning him.

The state of calamity among the Republican troops was avoided, but the dynamics of the race were not significantly altered, unlike what happened at the end of January after the primary in Florida. At the time, Romney came out stronger and “destroyed” Newt Gingrich's competition along the way. The former speaker has since practically disappeared from the campaign and is now hoping for a fourth chance on Super Tuesday. But without standing out as an undoubted winner in Michigan, Romney only achieved a lengthier duel with Rick Santorum. Santorum, a former senator from Pennsylvania, represents the most conservative fraction of the party and may have missed his opportunity to stand out and even claim his own status as the favorite. Romney's candidacy however, was not seriously compromised.

Looking at the diversity of the electorate, at the peculiarities of the next states to vote and at poll indications, leads us to believe that the result on Super Tuesday will be a mixed one: Romney will win in New England, Gingrich hopes to win over the South and Santorum will probably win in Ohio — the most desirable prize. Nothing is for certain and the weariness of both winners and losers will only continue to benefit Barack Obama.


Mais uma corrida, mais uma viagem
Na mesma noite, o ex-governador do Mass­a­chu­setts, Mitt Rom­ney, con­seguiu evi­tar a humil­hação de perder a primária do Michi­gan, o seu estado natal, e alcançou uma con­fortável e con­vin­cente vitória no Ari­zona. Em cir­cun­stân­cias nor­mais, teria sido uma jor­nada glo­riosa para o favorito à nomeação repub­li­cana. Mas depois das revi­ra­voltas das cam­panha nas últi­mas duas sem­anas, Rom­ney não con­seguiu dis­farçar o ligeiro amargo de boca. “Não gan­hamos por muito mas foi o sufi­ciente, e isso é que inter­essa”, con­cedeu o can­didato, numa comem­o­ração algo desconsolada.

Sem querer subes­ti­mar a importân­cia do resul­tado do Ari­zona, onde Rom­ney colec­cio­nou a total­i­dade dos del­e­ga­dos atribuí­dos, a vitória no Michi­gan não foi sufi­ciente para calar defin­i­ti­va­mente os seus críti­cos e detrac­tores e afas­tar as pre­ocu­pações do estab­lish­ment com as evi­dentes debil­i­dades da can­di­datura do antigo gov­er­nador. Depois de nove votações (das quais gan­hou qua­tro), Rom­ney mantém-se inca­paz de alargar a sua base de apoiantes e simul­tane­a­mente de suster a deserção dos inde­pen­dentes que, no iní­cio do processo, sen­tiam sim­pa­tia pelo can­didato e o seu programa.

O estado de calami­dade entre as hostes repub­li­canas foi evi­tado, mas a dinâmica da cor­rida não foi sig­ni­fica­ti­va­mente alter­ado, ao con­trário do que acon­te­ceu no final de Janeiro depois da primária da Florida. Nessa altura, Rom­ney saiu for­t­ale­cido, e pelo cam­inho “destruiu” a con­cor­rên­cia que lhe era ofer­e­cida por Newt Gin­grich, que desde então prati­ca­mente desa­pare­ceu da cam­panha (o ex-Speaker espera agora um quarto fôlego na Super Tues­day). Mas sem se destacar como um vence­dor inequívoco no Michi­gan, Rom­ney ape­nas logrou pro­lon­gar o duelo com Rick San­to­rum — o antigo senador da Pen­sil­vâ­nia e rep­re­sen­tante da facção mais con­ser­vadora do par­tido perdeu a opor­tu­nidade (se cal­har irrepetível) de se sobres­sair e mesmo de recla­mar o estatuto de favorito, mas a sua can­di­datura não ficou seri­amente comprometida.

Olhando para a diver­si­dade do eleitorado, as par­tic­u­lar­i­dades dos próx­i­mos esta­dos a votar e as indi­cações das sonda­gens, tudo leva a crer que o resul­tado da Super Tues­day será misto, com os difer­entes can­didatos a dividi­rem entre si os del­e­ga­dos dos dez esta­dos: Rom­ney vai prevale­cer na Nova Inglaterra, Gin­grich espera cati­var o Sul e San­to­rum provavel­mente ficará com o Ohio, o prémio mais apetecido. Nada ficará fechado, e o des­gaste — para vence­dores e ven­ci­dos — vai con­tin­uar a ben­e­fi­ciar o Pres­i­dente Barack Obama.
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