Santorum Has Victories; Now He Needs Money

Published in Público
(Portugal) on 14 March 2012
by Rita Siza (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Elizabeth Woolley. Edited by Gillian Palmer.

After two important victories in Alabama and Mississippi, the rhetoric of former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum has changed in two important ways (apart from the habitual bevy of arguments against Barack Obama). One has to do with the inevitability of the nomination of Mitt Romney, and the other is about money, and Santorum links the two topics in the same sentence: "Well, for someone who thinks this race is inevitable, (Romney) has spent a whole lot of money against me for being inevitable." And even so, he ended up getting beaten.


Santorum was smart about how he approached this delicate question. The candidate noted that he had been able to win the two primaries despite the enormous disparity in their campaign backing and the fact that his rival Mitt Romney, either through his own means or through the Super-PAC which supports his candidacy, has spent five times more money in negative ads against the Santorum campaign.


Apart from it being mathematically impossible to win the 1,144 delegates needed to seal the nomination, with yesterday's result Santorum proved that his candidacy could still be competitive. His strategy is to continue to battle for delegates, so that no candidate arrives at the National Convention in Tampa with the nomination sealed. It will then truly be a fight between the heart and the mind of the Republican Party. The ultra-conservative is betting that, if he hangs in the fight until the end, he will be able to prevail.


Last night was terrible for Romney, who did not bother to make a statement after the announcement of the results. In the aftermath the next day, however, one had to say that, despite everything, the dynamic of the race had not changed. The defeat of Romney in the South was more than was expected, his difficulty in convincing the evangelical bloc recognized. Yet the ex-governor of Massachusetts is still the one in the running with the most delegates and he has not stopped being the favorite, but the possibility that everything will be decided at the Convention increased slightly.


To prolong his campaign, Santorum needs money, and the bad news for him is the stubbornness of Newt Gingrich, who refuses to leave the way open for the conservative factions — electors and financiers — to rally around Santorum’s candidacy. Sheldon Adelson, the millionaire who bankrolls Gingrich's campaign, still has not turned off the tap, but the pressure on the former speaker of the house to finally stop is only going to intensify in the coming days. Even the establishment on Romney's side concedes that at the polls Santorum won the right to fight for the nomination in a duel with Romney.


Depois das duas impor­tantes vitórias no Alabama e Mis­sis­sippi, o dis­curso do antigo senador da Pen­sil­vâ­nia Rick San­to­rum teve duas novi­dades impor­tantes (além da habit­ual colecção de argu­men­tos con­tra Barack Obama). Uma tem a ver com a inevitabil­i­dade da nomeação de Mitt Rom­ney, a outra tem a ver com din­heiro — e San­to­rum jun­tou as duas refer­ên­cias na mesma frase. “Para quem era inevitável, Rom­ney pre­cisou de gas­tar muito din­heiro”. E mesmo assim acabou derrotado.

San­to­rum foi inteligente na forma como abor­dou essa questão del­i­cada. O can­didato notou que tinha con­seguido vencer as duas primárias ape­sar da enorme despro­porção da sua cam­panha em ter­mos finan­ceiros e do facto do seu rival Mitt Rom­ney, por inter­mé­dio próprio ou do Super PAC que apoia a sua can­di­datura, ter gasto cinco vezes mais din­heiro em anún­cios neg­a­tivos con­tra si.

Ape­sar de não ter matem­ati­ca­mente nen­huma hipótese de con­quis­tar os 1144 del­e­ga­dos indis­pen­sáveis para selar a nomeação, com o resul­tado de ontem San­to­rum provou que a sua can­di­datura ainda pode ser com­pet­i­tiva: a sua estraté­gia é con­tin­uar a batalha pelos del­e­ga­dos, de forma a que nen­hum dos can­didatos chegue à Con­venção Nacional de Tampa com a nomeação fechada — será então ver­dadeira­mente uma luta entre a razão e o coração do Par­tido Repub­li­cano. O ultra-conservador aposta que, se arras­tar o duelo até ao final, poderá prevalecer.

A noite de ontem foi pés­sima para Rom­ney (que nem se deu ao tra­balho de fazer uma declar­ação após o anún­cio dos resul­ta­dos), mas em jeito de rescaldo do dia seguinte é pre­ciso dizer que, ape­sar de tudo, a dinâmica da cor­rida não se alterou: a der­rota de Rom­ney no Sul era mais do que esper­ada, a sua difi­cul­dade em con­vencer o bloco evangélico mais do que con­hecida. O ex-governador do Mass­a­chu­setts ainda é o con­cor­rente com mais del­e­ga­dos e não deixou de ser o favorito — mas a pos­si­bil­i­dade de que tudo venha a ser deci­dido na Con­venção aumen­tou ligeiramente.

Para pro­lon­gar a cam­panha San­to­rum pre­cisa de din­heiro, e uma das más notí­cias (para ele) é a teimosia de Newt Gin­grich, que recusa deixar o cam­inho livre para que as facções con­ser­vado­ras — os eleitores e os finan­ciadores — ven­ham congregar-se na sua candidatura. Sheldon Adel­son, o mil­ionário que banca a cam­panha de Gin­grich, ainda não fechou a torneira, mas a pressão para que o ex-Speaker do Con­gresso desista final­mente só vai intensificar-se nos próx­i­mos dias: mesmo o estab­lish­ment que está ao lado de Rom­ney con­cede que San­to­rum con­quis­tou nas urnas o dire­ito a dis­putar a nomeação num duelo con­tra Romney.
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