US Secretary of Defense: Enhancing Naval Strength in Asia-Pacific Region Will Become Focus

Published in Sohu
(China) on 31 May 2012
by Xing Tian (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Emily Zhang. Edited by .

Edited by Anita Dixon

Leon Panetta, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, attended the commencement of the U.S. Naval Academy and said: “America’s future prosperity and security are tied to our ability to advance peace and security along the arc extending from the Western Pacific and East Asia into the Indian Ocean and South Asia. That reality is inescapable for our country and for our military, which has already begun broadening and deepening our engagement throughout the Asia-Pacific.” Panetta recently set off for a visit to the Southeast Asian countries, and he will visit China later this year. It will be his first visit to China as Secretary of Defense.

On May 29, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, Panetta, said that the Asia-Pacific region will be the U.S. Navy's next focus, and the U.S. Navy needs to enhance its strength in the region. Analysts said that Panetta’s speech sends an important signal of the U.S. military’s re-adoption of the Asia-Pacific regional strategy.

America Strengthens Intervention in Asia-Pacific Regional Affairs

On May 29, in Annapolis, Maryland, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, Panetta, attended the U.S. Naval Academy’s commencement ceremony. Panetta said to the graduates that the U.S. Navy is returning to its maritime roots in the Asia-Pacific region. “The key of the project is for [the graduates’] generation to sustain and enhance America's strength across the Pacific maritime region.”

Panetta told the graduates the three key points of their mission: to strengthen the defense system against some countries, to modernize ties with America’s traditional allies such as Japan and South Korea and to maintain good relations with new partners such as Malaysia, Vietnam and Singapore. He said that: “America’s future prosperity and security are tied to our ability to advance peace and security along the arc extending from the Western Pacific and East Asia into the Indian Ocean and South Asia. That reality is inescapable for our country and for our military, which has already begun broadening and deepening our engagement throughout the Asia-Pacific.”

Panetta believes that the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps must lead the United States’ resurgence of control over the waters of the Asia-Pacific region and around the world. “We must be prepared to confront any challenge. But the key to peace in that region is to develop a new era of defense cooperation between our countries — one in which our militaries share security burdens to advance peace in the Asia-Pacific and around the world.”

Some analysts said that Panetta’s remarks showed a greater emphasis on the United States’ strategic plan to return to the Asia-Pacific region, especially with the power shift in the region in recent years. Last November, U.S. President Barack Obama said during his visit in Australia that the Asia-Pacific region would be the top priority of U.S. national defense strategy. He stressed that, “The United States is a Pacific power and we are here to stay."

Wednesday's Visit to Southeast Asia — Defense Talk

Even though the call for cutting military spending is rising in the U.S., Panetta promised to maintain R&D spending on cyber warfare, unmanned systems, space and special operations forces, “We will ensure our military can confront aggression and defeat any opponent anytime, anywhere.”

On Wednesday, Panetta departed for his visit to Southeast Asia. He will visit China later this year; it will be his first visit to China as Secretary of Defense. Panetta told the graduates: “I'll tell all of these [ Southeast Asian] nations that the United States will remain a Pacific power, and I'll tell them why: because of you. Because during your careers, many of you will be headed to the Pacific.”

This year, there are a total of 1,099 graduates (222 women): 810 of them will be appointed as Naval officers, 267 of them will be appointed as Marine Corps officers, and the rest will be sent to the Air Force and the Coast Guard.

The Secretary of Defense Respects Homosexual Relationships in the Military

The great surprise at the commencement is that the Secretary of Defense spoke about the issue of homosexuality in the military. Since the repeal last September of the “don’t ask, don’t tell” policy in the U.S. military, this year’s graduates are the first class to be able to tell the public their sexual orientations. He said to the graduates, “You are men and women from every state in the Union and 12 foreign nations, rich and poor, secular and religious, black, white, Latino, Native American, Asian, straight and gay.” Panetta’s speech won the graduates’ cheerful applause.


[提要] 美国防部长帕内塔参加美国海军学院年度毕业典礼时表示,“你们这一代人必须要保持和加强美国在亚太地区的海军实力”。他表示,“美国未来的兴盛与安定全部 维系在我们维持亚太地区和平与稳定能力上”。近期帕内塔启程前往东南亚国家访问,他将于今年晚些时候访问中国,这将是他以国防部长身份首次访问中国。[我来说两句]

29日,美国国防部长帕内塔表示,亚太地区将是美国海军下一步工作重心,美国海军要提升在这一区域的实力,分析人士称,帕内塔讲话是美军重返亚太地区战略的重要信号。
“美加强介入亚太事务”
  美国时间29日,在马里兰州首府安纳波利斯,美国防部长帕内塔参加了美国海军学院年度毕业典礼。面对即将服役的毕业生们,帕内塔表示,美国海军正在重返自己的根基之地(亚太地区),“这一计划的关键是你们这一代人必须要保持和加强美国在亚太地区的海军实力”。
  帕内塔告诉毕业生他们的工作三个重点是,针对一些国家加强防御体系;要现代化与传统盟国的纽带,例如日本和韩国等;并与新合作伙伴,例如马来西亚、越南和新加坡保持良好关系。
  他说,“美国未来的兴盛与安定全部维系在我们维持亚太地区和平与稳定能力上,这一地区从西太平洋到东亚并一直延伸至印度洋和南亚。这是美军不可逃避的现实,特别是我们已经开始加强对亚太地区事务的介入。”
  帕内塔认为,美国海军以及海军陆战队必须作为先驱者,率先复苏美国对亚太乃至全球海域的控制力。“我们必须面对这一使命带来的任何挑战,在新的时代,这一地区最关键的任务就是发展新型防务合作,特别是我们的军队要担负维持本地区和世界范围内的和平。”
  分析人士称,帕内塔的此番讲话更加强调了美国重返亚太的战略部署,特别是近年来针对太平洋地区的势力变化。去年11月,美国总统奥巴马在访问澳大利亚时提出,亚太地区将是美国国防战略的重中之重,他强调,“美军是太平洋海域重要力量,我们将维持这种力量”。
  周三访东南亚谈防务
  虽然美国国内削减军费开支的声音不断高涨,但帕内塔承诺将会保持对网络战、无人机和一些特别部队的研发经费,因为“我们必须保证军队在任何时候、任何地点都能应对并击溃一切敌人。”
  本周三,帕内塔启程前往东南亚国家访问,他将于今年晚些时候访问中国,这将是他以国防部长身份首次访问中国。帕内塔对毕业生们说,“我将告诉所有东南亚国家,美国将保持在亚太地区的军力,那是因为你们,你们中很多将在海军服役并将被派往太平洋地区。
  这批毕业生共1099人(其中222人为女性),他们中的810人将被委任为海军军官,还有267人被委任为海军陆战队军官,余者将被派遣至空军和国内海岸警备队。
  防长尊重军中同性恋
  这场毕业典礼最出人意料的是国防部长谈及了军中同性恋问题,自去年9月废除“不问、不说”政策后,这是第一届可以公开同性恋身份的毕业班。他对毕业生说,“你们来自全美各州和其他12个国家,不同肤色不同族裔,出身贫穷或富裕家庭,异性恋或者同性恋,正是这种多样性造就了美国海军。”帕内塔此番讲话赢得毕业生的一片欢呼。 (天行)

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