Farewell to Arms

Published in El Pais
(Colombia) on 22 December 2012
by Patricia Lara (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Oscar Lees. Edited by Kyrstie Lane.
The tragedy in Newtown in the United States, where a silent and introverted youth got a hold of his mother’s firearms — she herself was a shooting fanatic – and shot her before going to a school and killing 20 children and six adults and finally taking his own life, can no longer simply be considered a tragedy in a country where anyone can have a gun and where so many similar incidents have occurred.

This time, the massacre of children that shook the country prompted President Obama to open up a debate over gun control. Hence his request that Vice President Joseph Biden lead a study group on the issue; the group must present its proposals in one month's time. The president also asserted that “a culture that too often glorifies guns and violence” must be cautiously examined.

Despite Obama's good intentions being set against the powerful National Rifle Association, which with its four million members and generous contributions from arms manufacturers and retailers is one of the most effective lobbying groups in the United States, it is very important that the president presses the point that his country’s culture “glorifies arms and violence.”

For the fact is that the protection in the Second Amendment of the Constitution of the right of all citizens to possess arms for their personal defense means that the United States not only generates 10,000 deaths every year within its own borders owing to the indiscriminate use of arms, but also that the state has killed millions of people with the argument that it has to defend itself. Take the war in Iraq, for example, where millions of human beings died: This was justified by the United States’ alleged need to protect itself from chemical weapons, which in the end Hussein did not possess.

The United States would do the human race a lot of good if it revised its policies and had the humility to look at successful examples beyond its borders, where the prohibition of carrying arms, more effective police intervention and some control over late night alcohol consumption has resulted in a clear reduction in the number of homicides.

In the case of Bogotá, murders dropped by one quarter in 2012 after the carrying of arms with safe conduct was prohibited and the police established a monitoring plan by quadrants. That reduction in homicides, which now stands at 16.7 per 100,000 inhabitants – compared with 98.7 in Caracas, 31.7 in Panama and 58.6 in Cali – began with the incumbency of Antanas Mockus, who put in place initiatives to discourage firearms ownership, such as allowing exchanges of firearms for credit to buy goods.

What if the United States looked at these examples and accepted that it could learn something from these countries, which it has always looked down on as its “backyard?”

I wish you, dear readers, a Merry Christmas and a happy and prosperous 2013! For our country to have this too, it is vital that we say goodbye to guns, that the government and the guerrillas reach an agreement and that a culture of peace is born and consolidated.

And so, dear Colombia, may 2013 be your happiest year yet!


Adiós a las armas

La tragedia de Newtown, Estados Unidos, en la que un joven silencioso e introvertido tomó unas armas de las que guardaba su madre, una aficionada a la práctica de tiro, disparó contra ella, después se dirigió a una escuela, asesinó a 20 niños y a 6 adultos y, finalmente, se mató él, no es una tragedia más, similar a las que cada tanto suceden en ese país donde cualquiera puede tener un arma.

Esta vez, esa masacre de niños que estremeció al país llevó al conmovido presidente Obama a plantear la necesidad de hacer un debate serio sobre su control. Por eso le pidió al vicepresidente Joseph Biden que lidere un grupo de estudio sobre el tema el cual, en un mes, debe presentar propuestas al respecto y pidió que se “examine cuidadosamente una cultura que glorifica las armas y la violencia”.

A pesar de que las buenas intenciones de Obama se estrellarán seguramente contra la poderosa Asociación Nacional del Rifle, que con sus cuatro millones de afiliados y los jugosos aportes que recibe de los fabricantes y vendedores de armas es una de las organizaciones más eficaces en materia de cabildeo, es muy importante que el Presidente de Estados Unidos plantee que la cultura que reina en su país “glorifica las armas y la violencia”.

Porque la verdad es que, amparados en la Segunda Enmienda Constitucional que consagra el derecho de todos los ciudadanos a poseer armas para su defensa propia, Estados Unidos no sólo genera diez mil muertes al año debido al uso indiscriminado de armas, sino que como Estado ha matado a millones de persones con el argumento de que tiene que defenderse, como ocurrió en Iraq donde murieron cerca de un millón de seres humanos debido a la invasión que realizó a ese país, amparado en que debía protegerse de unas armas químicas que finalmente Hussein no tenía.

Estados Unidos definitivamente le haría mucho bien a la humanidad si revisara sus políticas y si tuviera la humildad para mirar ejemplos exitosos de otros lugares, donde la prohibición del porte de armas, unido a una mayor eficacia de la acción policial y a cierto control al consumo de alcohol a altas horas de la noche, ha llevado a una clara reducción de los homicidios.

Es el caso de Bogotá donde los asesinatos disminuyeron en una cuarta parte en el 2012, luego de que se prohibió el porte de armas con salvoconducto y de que la Policía estableció su plan de vigilancia por cuadrantes. Esa reducción de los homicidios por 100.000 habitantes en la capital, donde ahora ocurren al año 16,7, mientras que en Caracas se producen 98, 7, en Panamá 31,7, y en Cali 58,6, había comenzado con la alcaldía de Antanas Mockus, quien puso en marcha iniciativas para estimular que los ciudadanos no quisieran tener armas, como esa de canjearlas por bonos para comprar mercado.

¿Qué tal si Estados Unidos mirara estos ejemplos y observara que algo puede aprender de estos países a los cuales, con desprecio, siempre ha mirado como su patio trasero?

***

Les deseo, queridos lectores, ¡una Navidad Feliz, y un 2013 próspero y alegre!

Para que también sea así para el país, se requiere que logremos decirles adiós a las armas, que el gobierno y la guerrilla lleguen a un acuerdo y que nazca y se consolide para siempre la cultura de la paz…

¡Ojalá, pues, querida Colombia, el 2013 sea tu año más feliz!
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Afghanistan: State Capitalism in the US

Peru: Blockade ‘For Now’

Japan: US President and the Federal Reserve Board: Harmonious Dialogue To Support the Dollar

Mexico: The Network of Intellectuals and Artists in Defense of Venezuela and President Nicholás Maduro

Hong Kong: Cordial Cross-Strait Relations Will Spare Taiwan Trump’s Demands, Says Paul Kuoboug Chang

Topics

Afghanistan: State Capitalism in the US

Mexico: Urgent and Important

Peru: Blockade ‘For Now’

Japan: US President and the Federal Reserve Board: Harmonious Dialogue To Support the Dollar

Austria: The EU Must Recognize That a Tariff Deal with Trump Is Hardly Worth Anything

Mexico: The Network of Intellectuals and Artists in Defense of Venezuela and President Nicholás Maduro

Hong Kong: Cordial Cross-Strait Relations Will Spare Taiwan Trump’s Demands, Says Paul Kuoboug Chang

Germany: The Tariffs Have Side Effects — For the US Too*

Related Articles

Colombia: The End of the Dollar’s Reign?

Colombia : Trump’s Strategy against Maduro

Colombia: The ‘Toy’ Trump Gave to Musk

India: Will Fallout at Home, Abroad Restrain Trump Disruption?

Australia: Trump’s Tariff Tango Will Only Reinforce His View that Bullying Works