New generations aren't familiar with terms like Cold War. Nowadays, the world is multipolar, but American power is returning, and it shows. The giant is stretching and tearing apart the geostrategy which emerged on 9/11. Although that day is increasingly becoming a distant memory, its consequences continue to be felt.
The United States has once again turned its gaze toward Latin America. It has taken the trading pen and sat down at the peace table with Cuba. It also supports the Colombian peace process while continuing to sell weapons to and buy drugs from Mexico, something which has led to around 120,000 deaths in the war being waged on the border that separates the two North American Giants. The U.S. is winning; Mexico is losing.
Despite its recent rhetoric, Washington knows that Venezuela poses no threat to its security. The danger does not come from the bravado, profanity or simplicities of a pseudo-government appointed by Chavez to avenge Venezuelan history (in the same way that Tiberio retaliated against Rome by appointing Caligula as his successor). He knew that Maduro would make him eternal. Nor does it come from Venezuela — its oil, its failure, its hunger or its lack of diapers and birth control pills, which could threaten the great power.
The danger comes because, in this multipolar scene, three giants divide up the remains of Latin America. First, China is becoming more powerful economically and weaker politically. Second, the United States has regained its power and Russia is determined to regain its former strength through its use of force. When Putin dreams at night about "tomorrow,” he sees the red flags of yesterday. When we consider his role in governing Russia, we think of the country of Stalin or Brezhnev, never of Gorbachev.
The real danger comes because the United States has two major negotiations on the table: one with Iran, which causes a jolt in their relations with the Jewish lobby; and another with Cuba. The pitfall is that Venezuela is the second largest purchaser of Kalashnikov rifles. With the exception of the Mexican cartels, which they call "goat horn," nobody has bought more AK-47s than Chavez: 100,000 in the year 2005. Moreover, since 2012, they produce and have invested around $12 billion of their black gold in all kinds of Russian weaponry: from fighters to missiles and tanks.
The danger comes because the interpretation of Latin America must be made not only in relation to raw materials, but also in relation to arms penetration. There are three suppliers: the first, and most important, continues to be the United States, with 31 percent of sales and generating around $640 billion annually. The second, with considerable technology, is Russia (with 27 percent) and the third is China, with 6 percent and rising.
Chinese power is not really located in its military penetration, but in its bulk purchase of raw materials. Thus, Beijing is signing endless checks with money obtained from consumption by a Western world, who signed its death warrant through its eagerness to cheaply acquire what would take around 800 million slaves to produce.
Venezuela is the great bargaining chip in the negotiations between Cuba and the United States. As it was in the missile crisis of the Kennedy era, now it is part of the banana crisis with Maduro, because while it takes to the streets in civil-military parades to show the power of its revolution — which nobody believes — it is trading at the tables in Miami and Havana. Venezuela is not a danger because it will not last longer than the negotiations with Cuba. When the White House finishes its discussions with the island and it is accepted by the international community and its people have a future, the Venezuelans will disappear like the political reality that never was, but who, while it lasted, dreamed of Chavez and his endless oil.
One can see the pathetic spectacle of Venezuelan parades (which dispel the utopian ideal) strolling down the avenues which, sooner or later, free men will walk again. First, because the conflict is a falsehood. Second, because it is a dispute between three giants about a country robbed of self-esteem, with pockets of nationalism that do not even convince the neediest. Third, because it is a war without bullets and demonstrates the government’s incompetence.
It is a daunting spectacle where all that matters is what the United States will gain by returning to Latin America, as well as deciding what will remain for the Chinese and the Russians who are at war with the West. The question is, what will the Russians do to make their presence felt in this very sensitive area for Washington? This will only be known after the loss of Cuba. Moscow may try, knowing that Havana will eventually be handed over to Caracas, to make its bed in Chavez’s former country.
Estados Unidos apoya el proceso de paz colombiano, mientras sigue vendiendo armas y comprando drogas a México, que pone unos 120.000 muertos en la guerra que se libra en la frontera que separa a los dos colosos del Norte. Gana EE UU, pierde México
Las nuevas generaciones no conocen términos como Guerra Fría. Ahora el mundo es multipolar, pero vuelve el poderío estadounidense y se nota. El gigante se despereza y despedaza la geoestrategia que brotó el 11-S. Aunque ese día es cada vez más un recuerdo, sus consecuencias siguen aflorando.
Estados Unidos ha vuelto la vista a Latinoamérica. Ha tomado el bolígrafo de la negociación y se ha sentado en la mesa de la paz con Cuba. También apoya el proceso de paz colombiano, mientras sigue vendiendo armas y comprando drogas a México, que pone unos 120.000 muertos en la guerra que se libra en la frontera que separa a los dos colosos del Norte. Gana EE UU, pierde México.
Pese a su reciente retórica, Washington sabe que Venezuela no es una amenaza a su seguridad. El peligro no viene de las bravuconadas, groserías o simplezas de un pseudogobernante nombrado por Chávez para vengarse de la historia venezolana (igual que Tiberio se desquitó de Roma al nombrar a Calígula como sucesor). Sabía que Maduro le haría eterno. El peligro no viene de que Venezuela, su petróleo, su fracaso, su hambre y su falta de pañales y píldoras anticonceptivas, puedan poner en peligro a la gran potencia.
El peligro viene porque, en este escenario multipolar, tres colosos se reparten los restos de Latinoamérica. Uno, China, cada vez más potente en lo económico y más débil en lo político. Dos, Estados Unidos, que ha recuperado su poder, y Rusia, dispuesta a retomar por las armas su antigua fortaleza. Cuando Putin sueña por las noches con “el mañana”, ve las banderas rojas del ayer. Cuando piensa el papel que le correspondería a la Rusia que gobierna, piensa en el país de Stalin o Breznev, nunca en el de Gorbachov.
El peligro real viene porque Estados Unidos tiene dos grandes negociaciones sobre la mesa: una, con Irán, que supone una sacudida en sus relaciones con el lobby judío; y otra con Cuba. El peligro latente es que Venezuela es el segundo comprador mundial de Kaláshnikov. Salvo los carteles mexicanos, que le llaman “cuerno de chivo”, nadie ha comprado más AK-47 que Chávez, 100.000 al año en 2005. Además, desde 2012, los produce y ha invertido unos 12.000 millones de dólares de su oro negro en toda clase de armamento ruso: desde cazas hasta misiles y tanques.
El peligro viene porque la lectura de Latinoamérica hay que hacerla no sólo respecto a las materias primas, sino también a la penetración de las armas. Hay tres proveedores: el primero y más importante sigue siendo EE UU, con el 31% de las ventas, unos 640 billones de dólares anuales. El segundo, con una tecnología muy considerable es Rusia (con el 27%) y el tercero, China, con un 6% y subiendo.
El poderío chino se debe no tanto a su penetración militar, sino a la compra masiva de materias primas. Así, Pekín firma inacabables talones con dinero procedente del consumo de un mundo occidental que firmó su sentencia de muerte por su avidez de adquirir a bajo precio lo que producían 800 millones de esclavos.
Venezuela es la gran moneda de cambio de la negociación entre Cuba y Estados Unidos. Como en la crisis de los misiles de la era Kennedy, ahora toca la crisis del banano con Maduro porque, mientras saca a la calle desfiles cívico-militares para mostrar la potencia de su revolución —en la que nadie cree—, se negocia en mesas en Miami o de La Habana. Venezuela no es ningún peligro porque durará lo que dure la negociación con Cuba. Cuando la Casa Blanca termine sus conversaciones con la isla y esta sea aceptada por la comunidad internacional y su pueblo tenga un futuro, los venezolanos desaparecerán como la realidad política que nunca fueron, pero soñaron mientras duró Chávez y su interminable petróleo.
Ver el espectáculo patético de los desfiles venezolanos aleja el ideal utópico del paseo por las alamedas donde, más pronto que tarde, los hombres libres volverán a caminar. Primero, porque el conflicto es falso. Segundo, porque es una disputa entre tres gigantes sobre un país desarmado de autoestima con un nacionalismo de bolsillo que ni siquiera convence a los más necesitados. Tercero, porque es una guerra sin balas y muestra la incapacidad gubernamental.
Es un espectáculo desalentador donde lo único importante es qué sacará Estados Unidos de su vuelta a Latinoamérica y decidir qué quedará para chinos y rusos, que sí están en guerra con Occidente. La pregunta es cómo harán los rusos para hacer sentir su presencia en esa zona tan sensible para Washington. Eso sólo lo sabrán después de perder Cuba. Moscú puede intentar, sabiendo que La Habana será al final la que entregará o no a Caracas, hacer que su cuña sea en el otrora país de Chávez.
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Stone ... argued that Hernández’s liberation would give renewed energy to the Honduran right wing, destabilize President Castro’s government, and strengthen what he believes to be Trump and the U.S.’ interests in the region.
Trump, grandson of a German immigrant, is particularly peeved at an independent South Africa, which was the worst example of a Western supremacist-cum-colonial mindset.
Stone ... argued that Hernández’s liberation would give renewed energy to the Honduran right wing, destabilize President Castro’s government, and strengthen what he believes to be Trump and the U.S.’ interests in the region.
Trump, grandson of a German immigrant, is particularly peeved at an independent South Africa, which was the worst example of a Western supremacist-cum-colonial mindset.
If Trump were to implement his threat, he would, in essence, be Vladimir Putin's partner in crime in a war of aggression that violates international law.