Trump Embarrasses the Republicans

Published in Les Échos
(France) on 25 August 2015
by Elsa Conesa (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Samantha Nzessi. Edited by Bora Mici.
Donald Trump's harmful statements are forcing the Republican candidates to become more radical to the detriment of the heads of the party.

For a long time, the Republicans appeared divided in the face of the war machine put in place by Hillary Clinton on the Democrats’ side. As of now, an inside enemy is bringing them together because the rise of Donald Trump, whom no one was taking seriously at first, is reshuffling cards in the Grand Old Party.

Relentless, Uncontrollable, Performer

A relentless and uncontrollable performer, Donald Trump succeeded in re-orienting the Republican debate around himself. His continuous presence in the media constrains 16 other candidates, including favorites like Jeb Bush and Scott Walker, to adjusting their stances to his, particularly in terms of immigration. Not one day goes by without "The Donald" making a new suggestion against undocumented immigrants — he recently suggested that they all be deported and attacked jus soli citizenship as a birthright, a constitutional principle by virtue of which undocumented immigrants' children who were born in the U.S. get American citizenship.

But Trump's provocative statements cause more and more embarrassment to the party both because they are harmful (Republicans need the support of the Latino community, which they could have used in 2012) and because they force the other candidates to become more radical.

Polarization

Former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, who had until now carefully avoided direct confrontation with Donald Trump in order not to damage his presidential image, finally came down to the arena. Married to a Mexican woman and having a fairly moderate stance on immigration, he surprised everyone last week when he used "anchor babies" to refer to American-born children of undocumented immigrants. "Do you have a better term? You give me a better term and I'll use it,” he roared at journalists interrogating him about his language, which was deemed pejorative.

Other candidates have just as much of a hard time resisting it. The other favorite, Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker, also had to explain that his suggestions on immigration were "really close" to Donald Trump's, all the while rejecting the comparison. Of all the Republican candidates, he seems to be the most affected by the rise of Donald Trump – the percentage of Republican voters opposing him has more than doubled since May, according to a Vox Populi poll.

This is a dangerous game because those who have attempted to confront Donald Trump directly got burned. Kentucky Sen. Rand Paul, who insulted him on multiple occasions during a televised debate at the beginning of August, has since declined in the polls. As for former Texas Gov. Rick Perry, who called his candidacy a "cancer on conservatism,” he renounced his candidacy.


Trump met les républicains dans l’embarras

Les sorties virulentes de Donald Trump poussent les candidats républicains à se radicaliser. Au grand dam des responsables du parti.

Longtemps, les républicains sont apparus divisés face à la machine de guerre mise en place par Hillary Clinton côté démocrate. Désormais, c’est un ennemi intérieur qui les rassemble. Car l’ascension de Donald Trump, que personne ne prenait au sérieux au départ, est en train de rebattre les cartes au sein du Grand Old Party.

Bête de scène, incontrôlable

Bête de scène, incontrôlable, Donald Trump est parvenu en quelques semaines à orienter le débat côté républicain autour de sa personne. Sa présence continue dans les médias contraint les 16 autres prétendants, y compris les favoris comme Jeb Bush et Scott Walker, à prendre position par rapport à lui, en particulier sur l’immigration. Pas un jour ne passe sans que celui qu’on surnomme « The Donald » fasse une nouvelle proposition contre les clandestins – il a récemment proposé de tous les expulser et s’est attaqué au droit du sol, un principe constitutionnel en vertu duquel les enfants d’immigrés illégaux nés aux Etats-Unis reçoivent la nationalité américaine.

Mais ses sorties provocatrices suscitent de plus en plus l’embarras au sein du parti, à la fois par leur virulence (les républicains ont besoin du soutien de la communauté latinos qui leur a manqué en 2012), et parce qu’elles poussent les autres candidats à se radicaliser.

Polarisation

L’ancien gouverneur de Floride, Jeb Bush, qui avait soigneusement évité jusqu’ici la confrontation directe avec Donald Trump pour ne pas abîmer une image de présidentiable, a fini par descendre dans l’arène. Marié à une Mexicaine et plutôt modéré sur l’immigration, il a surpris tout le monde la semaine dernière en parlant des « bébés ancres », pour qualifier les enfants d’illégaux nés sur le territoire américain. «  Vous avez une meilleure expression ? Dites le moi et je l’utiliserai », s’est-il emporté face à des journalistes qui l’interrogeaient sur son langage jugé péjoratif.

Les autres candidats ont tout autant de mal à résister. L’autre favori, le gouverneur du Wisconsin, Scott Walker, a lui aussi dû expliquer que ses propositions sur l’immigration étaient «  très proches » de celle de Donald Trump, tout en rejetant la comparaison. De tous les candidats républicains, c’est lui qui semble le plus affecté par l’ascension de Donald Trump – la part des électeurs républicains qui lui sont hostiles a plus que doublé depuis le mois de mai, selon un sondage Vox Populi.

Le jeu est dangereux, car ceux qui ont tenté d’affronter directement le candidat s’y sont brûlé les doigts. Le sénateur du Kentucky, Rand Paul, qui l’a invectivé à plusieurs reprises lors d’un débat télévisé début août, a depuis dégringolé dans les sondages. Quant à l’ancien gouverneur du Texas, Rick Perry, qui l’a qualifié de « cancer du conservatisme », il a renoncé à se porter candidat.
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