A Milestone in the Era of Climate

Published in Diario de Cuyo
(Argentina) on 5 September 2016
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Cydney Seigerman. Edited by Alexandra Mullin.
The resolute decision by the presidents of the United States and China to lead the global effort toward attenuating global warming caused by climate change is one of the decisive and successful measures of the Paris Agreement: to get the planet’s most polluting nations involved.

Last Saturday, Barack Obama and Xi Jinping launched a “new era” in the worrisome and imperative environmental struggle that involves all governments worldwide. The shaking of hands by the leaders of the most important economies in the word should be celebrated with optimism, even if it marks the beginning of addressing perhaps the most important challenge that humanity has faced, a challenge that involves the human species’ own survival.

Xi Jinping and Obama have appealed to the power of diplomacy, ratifying the Paris climate agreement in the Chinese city of Hangzhou a day before the beginning of the G-20 Summit, the ideal platform for the rest of the developed and emerging nations that formed the decision-making group to express similar views. It is important to remember that in order for the agreement to materialize, a minimum of 55 countries totaling 55 percent of total global emissions is needed.

The ratification is important for that reason. Remember that China and the USA contribute to around 38 percent of the total amount of adverse emissions globally. So the two nations’ agreement is one more step toward the goal of making the ratification binding at the G-20 Summit. President Mauricio Macri is at the summit, and is a staunch defender of the environment and renewable energy policies. Today, coincidentally, Argentina opened the bidding for its program to generate 1000 MW using alternative energy sources and with grand expectations, given the number of interested investors.

In this context, Pope Francis provided the best premonitory reflection on the issue. Last Thursday, during the World Day of Prayer for Creation, the Pope said that governments worldwide have the duty to respect the agreements they have accepted, while private businesses must be responsible for their contribution. Furthermore, he noted that the citizens worldwide are responsible for demanding that these actions occur and that they look toward ever more ambitious ecological goals.

Bergoglio showed that the ecological debt between the global north and south must be resolved by having richer countries supply financial resources and technical assistance to poorer countries to help the latter handle the changes needed for sustainable habitats.


La firme decisión de los presidentes de los Estados Unidos y de China de liderar en los esfuerzos globales para atenuar el calentamiento global ocasionado por el cambio climático, es uno de los pasos determinantes del éxito que pretende el Acuerdo de París, al involucrar a las naciones más contaminantes del planeta.



Barack Obama y Xi Jinping pusieron en marcha el sábado último una 'nueva era'' en la preocupante e impostergable lucha ambiental que compromete a todos los gobiernos de la Tierra. Estrecharse las manos de los referentes de las principales economías del mundo debe celebrarse con optimismo, aunque se trate de un punto de partida para encarar tal vez el desafío más trascendente de la humanidad ya que implica su propia supervivencia.

Xi Jinping y Obama han apelado a la fuerza de la diplomacia, porque ratificaron el acuerdo climático de París en la ciudad china de Hangzhou un día antes del comienzo de la cumbre de líderes del G20, la plataforma ideal para que el resto de países desarrollados y emergentes que conforman este grupo decisorio muestre un compromiso similar. Debe recordarse que para materializar el acuerdo se necesita un mínimo de 55 países que sumen en total el 55% de las emisiones contaminantes globales.

Por ello la importancia de esta ratificación. Basta recordar que China y EEUU suman alrededor del 38% de las emisiones globales nocivas, lo que acerca el objetivo de convertirla en vinculante en el G20, donde se encuentra al presidente Mauricio Macri, firme defensor del medio ambiente con las políticas de energías renovables. Coincidentemente, Argentina lanza hoy la licitación del programa de generación limpia por 1.000 MW con grandes expectativas por la cantidad de inversores interesados.

En este contexto la mejor reflexión premonitoria ha sido del papa Francisco. El jueves pasado, en la Jornada de Oración por la Creación, expresó que ahora los Gobiernos tienen el deber de respetar los compromisos que han asumido, mientras las empresas privadas deben hacer responsablemente su parte, y corresponde a los ciudadanos exigir que esto se concrete y es más, que se mire hacia objetivos ecológicos cada vez más ambiciosos.

Bergoglio ha denunciado que la deuda ecológica entre el Norte y el Sur del mundo, deben solventarla los países ricos proporcionando a los pobres recursos financieros y asistencia técnica para gestionar los cambios que exige el hábitat sostenible.
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