The United States Chooses Between Stopping Trump or Bolstering Him

Published in Ara
(Spain) on 3 November 2018
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Lena Greenberg. Edited by Nkem Okafor.
The Democrats can take back control of the House of Representatives in Tuesday's elections.

Two years after Donald Trump unexpectedly reached the White House, Americans return to the polls on Tuesday to decide if they will bolster his political project or limit it. These are the midterm elections, held every two years and in which voters elect all the members of the House of Representatives — key for domestic politics — and a third of the Senate, especially important for foreign policy and in case of a presidential impeachment. The polls are predicting victory for the Democrats, who would take back control of the House of Representatives. This prospect has energized Trump, who has taken lead of the Republicans’ campaign because he doesn’t want to have to clash with Congress every time he wants to pass a measure.

Trump is using his favorite strategy of campaigning on fear of immigrants using false information and demagogic arguments, as can be seen in one of his latest television ads. It shows an immigrant named Luis Bracamontes, convicted of having killed two police officers, and ends with the following question: “Who else would Democrats let in?” The problem is that this rhetoric works, and the latest polls show a rise in those intending to vote for Republicans, thanks to Trump’s hyperactivism.

In any case, however, the United States is worse off today as a society than it was before Trump. The country is split in two, and although this is a historic division, the divide is much deeper now. The reason is very simple: Trump’s strategy is based not on unifying the country but rather on dividing it; based not on shaping an inclusive discourse like Barack Obama’s but centered around discord, inciting hatred of “different” people, and drawing borders along racial, cultural and economic lines. Trump has built his current dominance on this divided, closed-minded society, which distrusts government institutions and traditional media, clings to backward values like the right to bear arms, and defends the death penalty.

That’s why it’s so important for the Democrats to mobilize their voters, especially women — keeping with the spirit of the #MeToo movement and the protests against Brett Kavanaugh — young people and racial minorities, to stand up to the Trumpism in the House of Representatives. Accordingly, candidates such as Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez in New York represent a breath of fresh air in the face of the Democratic old guard, and can help lay the foundation to kick Trump out in the 2020 presidential elections.

The United States must decide on Tuesday if it wants to represent global stability or rather be a tension-creating element at the mercy of the decisions of a figure who is not even respected by members of his own party because they consider him a danger. Supporting Trump may come back to hurt the Republicans, but the Democrats also have a historical responsibility to defeat him at the polls and shape a feasible alternative two years from now. On Tuesday, we’ll see if they take the first step toward achieving this.


Els Estats Units trien entre donar ales a Trump o frenar-lo

Els demòcrates poden recuperar el control de la Cambra de Representants a les eleccions de dimarts

Dos anys després de la seva inesperada arribada a la Casa Blanca, els nord-americans tornen dimarts a les urnes per decidir si donen ales al projecte polític de Donald Trump o bé decideixen posar-li límits. Es tracta de les eleccions legislatives que es fan cada dos anys i en què es renova la Cambra de Representants –clau per a les polítiques internes– i un terç del Senat –important sobretot per a la política exterior i per si hi hagués un procés de destitució del president, un 'impeachment'–. Les enquestes auguren una victòria dels demòcrates, que recuperarien el control de la Cambra de Representants, i això ha activat Donald Trump, que s'ha posat al capdavant de la campanya dels republicans perquè no vol haver de xocar amb el Congrés cada vegada que vulgui aprovar una iniciativa.

Trump està fent servir la seva estratègia preferida: la campanya de la por als immigrants a través d'informacions falses i arguments demagògics, com el que representa un dels seus últims espots televisius, en què apareix un immigrant anomenat Luis Bracamontes, condemnat per haver matat dos policies, i que acaba amb la frase següent: "A qui més deixaran entrar els demòcrates?" El problema és que aquest discurs funciona, i les enquestes dels últims dies recullen una pujada en la intenció de vot dels candidats republicans gràcies a l'hiperactivisme de Trump.

Sigui com sigui, però, els Estats Units estan avui pitjor com a societat que abans de Trump. El país està partit en dos, i si bé és cert que es tracta d'una divisió històrica, la profunditat de l'esquerda és molt més gran. La raó és molt simple: l'estratègia de Trump es basa no a unir el país sinó a dividir-lo, no a crear un discurs inclusiu com el de Barack Obama sinó un de centrat en la discòrdia, a atiar l'odi al diferent, a dibuixar fronteres racials, culturals i econòmiques. I és sobre aquesta societat dividida i tancada, que desconfia de les institucions i els mitjans de comunicació tradicionals, que s'aferra a valors retrògrads com el dret a portar armes i que defensa la pena de mort, que Trump ha construït la seva actual hegemonia.

Per això és tan important que els demòcrates mobilitzin la seva base electoral, sobretot les dones –a rebuf del moviment #MeToo i les protestes contra l'elecció del jutge Kavanaugh–, els joves i les minories racials, per plantar cara al trumpisme des de la Cambra de Representants. En aquest sentit, candidatures com la d'Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez a Nova York representen una alenada d'aire fresc davant la vella guàrdia demòcrata i poden ajudar a posar les bases per fer fora Trump en les eleccions del 2020.

Els Estats Units han de decidir dimarts si volen ser un factor d'estabilitat mundial o, al contrari, un element generador de tensió, a la mercè de les decisions d'un personatge al qual ni tan sols els seus respecten perquè el consideren un perill. La història potser passarà factura als republicans per haver donat suport a Trump, però també és una responsabilitat històrica dels demòcrates derrotar-lo a les urnes i dibuixar una alternativa factible per d'aquí dos anys. Dimarts veurem si fan el primer pas per aconseguir-ho.
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