‘America First’ Exposes the Lie of US-India Friendship

Published in Jingji Ribao
(China) on 1 May 2021
by Guo Yan (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jo Sharp. Edited by Michelle Bisson.
The COVID-19 situation in India has spiraled out of control with more than 300,000 new cases per day for several days in a row, leaving the health care system overwhelmed and in chaos. India urgently needs the support and assistance of the international community to get through the crisis.

Yet the behavior of the world’s leading power, the U.S., has been a major disappointment. In April 2020, the U.S. announced it would impose export controls on raw materials for vaccine production, which to date have not been lifted. This is the main reason for the shortage of vaccines in India. India, known as “the world’s pharmacy,” does not lack the technology to produce vaccines, but the imported raw materials to do so. The U.S. ban has placed a stranglehold on the production of vaccines in India. Recently, Indian officials have asked the United States for help, in the hope that the U.S. will relax export controls on raw materials. The U.S. response has been utterly indifferent. On April 22, State Department spokesman Ned Price said that the U.S. is currently focusing on controlling the domestic outbreak as it prioritizes vaccinating the U.S. population, and may “do more” only after the domestic pandemic has eased. Ironically there is currently a huge stockpile of vaccines in the United States. Researchers at Duke University’s Global Health Innovation Center estimate the U.S. may have a surplus of more than 300 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines by this summer.

The indifferent attitude of the United States has caused great anger among the Indian public. Indian media have bluntly called the move “an act of vaccine mafia” and the international community has also condemned it. Responding to public pressure, the U.S. was forced to make a gesture. Recently the U.S. said that it would provide India with 300 oxygen concentrators and would “share” 60 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine with other countries. However, 300 oxygen concentrators are a drop in the bucket for India’s current situation, and the 60 million doses of AstraZeneca vaccine are “spares” that the U.S. may never use itself. It is not known how many will be distributed to India and when. One could say that the sincerity of the U.S. in helping India is questionable.

Under the banner of “America First,” the United States has long pursued a policy of unilateralism and hegemony, and has damaged the interests of other countries to serve its own geopolitical and economic purposes. The world has long recognized this hypocrisy. The pandemic is now out of control in India, and the country is facing an unprecedented humanitarian crisis. In this case, the United States has turned a blind eye and a deaf ear to the enormous suffering of the Indian people and has been reluctant to put aside its “vaccine nationalism,” always working out its own petty calculations. Its coldblooded, mean-spirited attitude has once again set a new low point for the world. U.S. actions have pulled back the curtain on the U.S.-India friendship to reveal the same old “America First” routine. Those words, “America First,” have now become an arbitrary free pass the U.S. gives itself to disregard international rules in its own self-interest.

The COVID-19 pandemic is a major global disaster. If the spread of the virus intensifies, no country will be able to deal with it alone. At the same time, if the world’s vaccines cannot be distributed fairly, the international community is bound to become even more divided, which may cause more contradiction and conflict. The United States is clinging to a one-sided attitude of vaccine nationalism that seems better able to protect its own economic and social interests. In reality, though, it is constantly exacerbating the state of the international environment. Inevitably, it will come back to bite them and it will cost them even more.


印度新冠肺炎疫情已陷入失控态势,连续多天单日新增病例超过30万例,医疗系统早已不堪重负、一片混乱。当下的印度,亟需国际社会的支持与援助来渡过难关。

然而,作为世界头号强国,美国的表现却让人大失所望。2020年4月,美国宣布对疫苗生产原材料实施出口管制,时至今日仍未解除。这是造成印度疫苗短缺的主要原因。被称作是“世界药房”的印度并不缺生产疫苗的技术,缺的是生产疫苗所需的进口原材料,而美国这一纸禁令等于是扼住了印度疫苗生产的“咽喉”。最近,印度官方向美国求援,希望美国放开原材料的出口管制。对此,美国的回应却极其冷漠。4月22日,美国国务院发言人普莱斯表示,目前美国把重点放到控制国内疫情上,会优先给美国民众接种疫苗,等到国内疫情有所缓解后才可能会“做得更多”。讽刺的是,美国国内当前囤积着大量疫苗。根据杜克大学全球健康创新中心研究人员估计,到今年夏天,美国可能会富余出超过3亿剂新冠疫苗。

美国冷漠的态度引起印度民众的极大愤怒,印度媒体直言美国此举是“疫苗黑手党行为”,国际社会也纷纷对此表示谴责。迫于舆论的压力,美国不得不做出姿态。近日,美国表示将向印度提供300台制氧机,并将与其他国家“分享”6000万剂阿斯利康疫苗。然而,300台制氧机对于现在的印度根本就是杯水车薪,而上述6000万剂阿斯利康疫苗也是美国可能永远不会投入本国使用的“备胎”,并且这些疫苗分给印度的能有多少、何时分到都是未知数。可以说,美国帮助印度的诚意令人生疑。

长期以来,美国打着“美国优先”的旗号,大搞单边主义和霸权行径,处处损害别国利益以服务自身的地缘政治和经济发展,虚伪的嘴脸早已世人皆知。印度如今疫情失控,国家面临着前所未有的人道主义危机。这种情况下,美国对印度民众所承受的巨大痛苦视而不见、充耳不闻,迟迟不肯放下“疫苗民族主义”,始终算计自身那点小算盘,其冷血、卑劣程度再一次刷新了世人的底线。美国的行为戳破了“美印友好”的面纱,暴露出的依然是“美国优先”那一套玩意儿。“美国优先”四个字,如今已成为美国擅自发放给自己的“通行证”,用以无视国际规则专行自私自利之事。

新冠肺炎疫情是全球共同面对的重大灾难,如果病毒传播进一步加剧,各个国家都无法独善其身。同时,如果全世界的疫苗无法做到公平分配,那么国际社会必将更加分裂,可能造成更多的矛盾与冲突。美国死死抱着“疫苗民族主义”等单边心态不放,看似能更好地保障自身的经济和社会发展,实际却是在不断恶化国际环境,最后必将反噬其身,让自身付出更大代价。
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