The US, Master Manipulator of Coercive Diplomacy, Makes the World Suffer

Published in Guangming Daily
(China) on 25 May 2023
by Zhang Naiyue (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jo Sharp. Edited by Michelle Bisson.

 

 

A report, “America’s Coercive Diplomacy and Its Harm,” was recently released. It pointed out that not only is the U.S. the instigator of coercive diplomacy but also that it uses it as a convenient tool to disrupt the international order. Using a large number of facts and much data, the report demonstrates to the international community the hegemonic and bullying nature of U.S. diplomacy.

The U.S. uses various means to carry out coercive diplomacy. It is like a “master manipulator” carrying out coercive diplomacy on every front. Economically the U.S. uses the dollar's dominance to cause chaos in the global economy, abuses export control measures to disrupt international trade and uses long-arm jurisdiction to force other countries to submit to its will. Politically, under the banner of “democracy and human rights,” the U.S. recklessly interferes in the internal affairs of other nations and tries to use its own values to shape the world order. In the military sphere, the U.S. continues to expand its forces, frequently incites and participates in conflicts and stirs up regional unrest. In addition, the U.S. is good at concocting false information and misleading the public, spreading U.S. values across the world through cultural influences and engaging in cultural domination.

The U.S. has selected a wide range of targets upon which to carry out its coercive diplomacy. Emerging economies and developing nations are targets of intense pressure by the U.S., and its allies are not spared either. Cuba, Venezuela, Myanmar, Syria and other nations have all been forced to interrupt the progress of their sustainable development in the face of U.S. sanctions and embargoes. China, Russia, India, Brazil and South Africa have been hit by varying degrees of technology blockades and economic sanctions. Under pressure from the U.S., Japan was forced to sign the Plaza Accord and sank into an economic downturn lasting 30 years, and companies such as Germany’s Siemens and France’s Alstom have also suffered.

The crisis created by the U.S. through its coercive diplomacy has harmed the world. Guided by concepts of “America first” and “American supremacy,” the U.S. has pursued the power politics of “those who follow me will prosper and those who oppose me will perish" and is fond of zero-sum games. It adds fuel to fires and looks for opportunities to profit. In order to hold back or suppress other countries it does not hesitate to smash patterns of global cooperation, block or even take apart global industrial chains and undermine the process of economic globalization and the integration of regional economies. In order to maintain its own global dominance it waves the big stick of sanctions and manipulates ideological issues, which further aggravates divisions within the international community.

As a major power with impressive economic, technological and military might, the U.S. should have shouldered the burden of its international responsibilities and duties, but the reality is that the U.S. is extremely selfish and seeks hegemony in everything. It should be clear that peace and development are the themes of the age and a common global goal. If the U.S. clings to its “useful tool” of coercive diplomacy and continues to bully the weak and take advantage of others, it will eventually harm itself.


近日,《美国的胁迫外交及其危害》报告发布,指出美国不仅是胁迫外交的开山鼻祖,更将其当作得心应手的工具,扰乱国际秩序。报告通过大量事实和数据,向国际社会展示出美国外交的霸权霸道霸凌本质。

开展胁迫外交,美国动用的手段种类繁多。美国犹如“操盘大师”一般,全方位施展胁迫外交。经济上,把持美元霸权祸乱全球经济,滥用出口管制措施扰乱国际贸易,施展“长臂管辖”胁迫他国屈从美国意志;政治上,打着“民主、人权”旗号肆意干涉他国内政,企图用自身价值观塑造世界秩序;军事上,不断扩充武力,频繁鼓动和参与冲突,搅动地区乱局。此外,美国还擅长捏造虚假信息、误导舆论,借文化渗透向全世界输出美国的价值观,大搞文化霸权。

实施胁迫外交,美国选定的目标包罗万象。新兴经济体和发展中国家是美国密集打压的对象,其盟友也难以幸免。古巴、委内瑞拉、缅甸、叙利亚等国在美国的制裁和封锁下,可持续发展进程被迫中断;中国、俄罗斯、印度、巴西和南非等国,遭遇不同程度的技术封锁、经济制裁;在美国的胁迫下,日本曾被迫签订“广场协议”,陷入长达三十年的经济低迷;德国西门子、法国阿尔斯通等企业也深受其害。

大搞胁迫外交,美国制造的危机祸害全球。在“美国优先”“美国至上”理念引导下,推行“顺我者昌,逆我者亡”的强权政治,热衷零和博弈、拱火浇油,并伺机牟利;为遏制打压他国,不惜打破全球化合作格局,阻滞甚至拆解全球产业链,破坏经济全球化和区域经济一体化进程;为维护自身全球霸权,挥舞制裁大棒,操弄意识形态议题,进一步加剧国际社会分裂对立。

作为拥有不俗经济、科技和军事实力的大国,美国本应承担起自身的国际责任和义务,但在现实中,美国却极度自私,处处谋求霸权。应当看到,和平与发展是当今时代的主题,是世界各国人民的共同事业,美国若紧抓胁迫外交这件“趁手的工具”不放,继续恃强凌弱、巧取豪夺,最终也必将伤害自己。
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