U.S. Responded to Government: “We Have No Reason to Apologize”

Published in La Nación
(Argentina) on 16 February 2011
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Eugenia Lucchelli. Edited by Rica Asuncion-Reed.
The United States government assured Argentina today that they have no reason to apologize for the U.S. military plane that was detained last Thursday at Ezeiza Airport for having undeclared goods.

“We have no reason to apologize,” said State Department spokesman Philip Crowley in a press conference. This was after cabinet chief, Aníbal Fernández, exhorted the Pentagon to force the deputy assistant secretary of defense for Western Hemisphere Affairs, Frank Mora, to personally “apologize” to Foreign Minister Héctor Timerman for having called him a “liar.”

Crowley emphasized that Washington has had a “long record of close cooperation” with Argentina and so was surprised and concerned by the reaction of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner’s government.

"Mora even dared to call our foreign minister (Héctor Timerman) a liar. I hope that the Department of Defense forces him to apologize, because there is a record that shows that they wanted to smuggle three machine gun barrels, a rifle barrel, a rifle and other undeclared material," stated Aníbal Fernández.

Destruction of the Material

The official [Aníbal Fernández] also confirmed that the plane committed a customs violation and that current Argentine law permits the “confiscation and disposal of the material until its proper destruction.”

"There is an Argentine law that governs customs violations like the one that has been committed, which falls under the principle of national sovereignty; they have to respect this in our country, just as we respect that of other countries," he declared.

Aníbal’s statement seems to have been inspired by the speech the president gave yesterday, which put her squarely in the conflict, calling for the defense of national sovereignty and interests.

The official [Fernández] referred to the possibility of the confiscated cargo ultimately being destroyed. He cited Articles 954 and 977 of the Customs Code and said, “If an importation is declared and a different item is brought in, it is Custom’s responsibility to confiscate the material and to dispose of it until the time of its destruction.”

In Custody

The weapons, communication equipment and handful of illegal substances carried by the U.S. Air Force plane remained under custody of the Airport Security Police (PSA) in Ezeiza’s main customs area. Everything is neatly placed in a container, organized in seven pallets and sealed with a satellite security seal that transmits directly to a laboratory located in Custom’s headquarters.

The Globemaster III, registration number 77184, arrived in Argentina last Thursday to bring materials for federal police security courses. This practice, which started in 2009, was called off last August because of a similar event: The U.S. customs declaration did not match the cargo inspected by control agencies in Ezeiza.

This time, despite the Casa Rosada’s efforts to keep the event under cover, the information was leaked. After 48 hours of silence, the government chose to strongly criticize Washington, causing an unexpected rift to open.

*Editor's note: All quotations contained herein, though accurately translated, could not be verified.

**Editor's note: Casa Rosada, or Pink House, is the Argentine Presidential Palace.


El gobierno de los Estados Unidos respondió hoy a la Argentina al asegurar que no tiene por qué pedir disculpas por el caso del avión militar de ese país que fue demorado el jueves último en Ezeiza con mercadería no declarada.

"No tenemos por qué pedir disculpas", afirmó el portavoz del Departamento de Estado, Philip Crowley, en rueda de prensa, luego de que el jefe de Gabinete, Aníbal Fernández, exhortara hoy al Pentágono a que "obligue" al subsecretario del Departamento de Defensa para Asuntos Hemisféricos, Frank Mora, a "pedirle disculpas" personales al canciller Héctor Timerman por haberlo "llamado 'mentiroso'".

Crowley destacó el "largo historial de estrecha cooperación" con la Argentina y señaló en este sentido la "sorpresa" y "preocupación" que provocó en Washington la "reacción" del gobierno de Cristina Kirchner.

"Mora hasta se animó a llamar mentiroso a nuestro canciller (Héctor Timerman). Espero que el Departamento de Defensa lo obligue a pedir disculpas porque hay un acta que demuestra que quisieron ingresar tres cañones de ametralladora, un cañón de carabina, una carabina y otros materiales que no estaban declarados", había afirmado Aníbal Fernández.
Destrucción del material. El funcionario aseguró además que el avión incurrió en una "infracción aduanera" y que la legislación argentina vigente permite "decomisar el material y disponder de él hasta llegar a su propia destrucción".
"Ante una infracción aduanera como la cometida, hay una ley argentina que hay que cumplir en el marco de la soberanía nacional, que tienen que respetar de nuestro país como nosotros respetamos la de otros países", declaró.

Esta primera frase de Aníbal pareció inspirada por el discurso con el que la Presidenta se metió ayer de lleno en el conflicto, en el que llamó a "defender" la soberanía y los intereses nacionales.

El funcionario aludió a la posibilidad de que la carga confiscada sea finalmente destruida. Mencionó los artículos 954 y 977 del Código Aduanero y precisó: "Si se declara una importación y se trae otra cosa, es atribución de la Aduana decomisar el material y disponer de él hasta llegar a su propia destrucción".

En custodia. El armamento, los equipos de comunicación y el puñado de sustancias ilícitas que traía el avión de la Fuerza Aérea norteamericana permanecen custodiados por la Policía de Seguridad Aeroportuaria (PSA), en la zona primaria aduanera de Ezeiza. Todo está prolijamente ubicado en un container, ordenado en siete pallets y sellado con un precinto satelital que remite directo a un laboratorio emplazado en la sede de la Aduana.

El Globemaster III, de matrícula 77184, arribó a la Argentina el jueves pasado, con el fin de traer material para cursos de seguridad con la Policía Federal. Esta práctica, que se realizó en 2009, fue cancelada en agosto pasado por un evento similar: la declaración hecha previamente por Estados Unidos no coincidía con el cargamento inspeccionado por los organismos de control en Ezeiza.

Esta vez, a pesar de que la Casa Rosada buscó mantener bajo reserva el infortunio, la información se filtró. Después de 48 horas de silencio, el Gobierno optó por dirigir duras críticas a Washington y se abrió un frente inesperado.
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