Obama Has Won. Thankfully.

Published in Argenpress
(Argentina) on 8 November 2012
by Gerardo Fernández Casanova (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Soledad Gómez. Edited by Tom Proctor.
Indeed, thankfully Obama won the election in the United States; the possibility that the Americans opted for the Republican candidate would have opened a bleak view of the world that aspires to be different. However, the very close vote result shows that an extremely conservative and xenophobic sector in that country is in force. I am glad that the Democrat won due to the fact that his detractors accuse him of being a "communist," friend of Castro and Chavez, inclined toward government intervention in the economy—and hence toward the cancellation of the sacred free trade—favoring subsidies to poor people and respect for human rights, including those of migrants, etc. I do not think that that is the true nature of Obama, but if people voted for him despite this, some hope the possibility of a restructuring of the empire from its very foundations opens up.

But I do not get too excited about it. As far as the rest of the world, there is not much of a difference between both sides of “gringo” politics. Both share the imperial concept. One is more warlike than the other, but both know that their manifest destiny is to put their interests before the world’s. Four years ago, Obama meant an alternative of peace and justice. In Trinidad and Tobago, Latinos gave him the benefit of the doubt and were open to the possibility of another form of relationship that respects the sovereignty and dignity of nations. Little of the charm lasted; nothing changed. Some kept their hope, assuming that Obama would not jeopardize his re-election. We will see now if things change.

One interpretation could be that the social responsibility of the government has won over the extreme neoliberalism—at least in the campaign rhetoric—to the point of forgiving the shortcomings of Obama’s administration when faced with the danger of returning to the regime that caused the disaster in the economy and social welfare. It is an interesting contrast to the European election results, which have favored the right. But [it differs] even more with that recorded in Mexico, where the neoliberal model imposed thirty years ago prevails despite its disastrous consequences. If Obama had been a candidate in Mexico, he would have been dismissed for representing "a danger to Mexico" and eliminated from the political scene through fraudulent means.

Here the social responsibility of the government and everything related to the prioritization of national interests is disqualified for being considered "ideological bondage" or reminiscent of the past. So without further argument, there is no opportunity to discuss and provide reasons. A labor reform is carried out, supposedly to achieve greater economic competitiveness and create more jobs, with a speech that hides the reality of concentrating the wealth in the hands of a few. A rumor has been spread that an oil reform will be carried out to reinvigorate the performance of PEMEX, which hides the fact that the national wealth will be in the hands of Exxon or Spanish consortiums. It has been warned about the bankruptcy of Social Security, and the focus has been put on the workers’ regime of the workers. But this hides its real cause: unemployment and the degradation of labor, to say nothing of the prevailing corruption. To oppose such aberrations, according to technocrats, is to go against the clock of history and ignore the promising future of slavery. Worst of all is that the capacity of the deception, deeply rooted in misleading manipulation, that spreads over a majority that is fond of soap operas, folly contests and news propaganda.

I insist that the priorities are culture and education. Political action has to change people’s attitudes who do not learn from speeches or marches that they do not understand. It comes from being the main individual in their respective microcosm, learning about democracy by applying it directly on matters that interest them without being entangled in matters of elections. Lacking a suitable culture, they will always get lost.


Ganó Obama. Menos mal.

“Que el fraude electoral jamás se olvide”

En efecto, menos mal que ganó Obama las elecciones en los Estados Unidos, la posibilidad de que los gringos hubieran optado por el republicano hubiera abierto un panorama desolador para el mundo que aspira a ser diferente. No obstante, el muy cerrado resultado del voto popular expresa la vigencia de un sector extremadamente conservador y xenófobo en ese país. Me gustó que ganara el demócrata por el simple hecho de que sus detractores lo acusan de “comunista”, amigo de Castro y de Chávez, proclive a la intervención del estado en la economía y, por ende, a la cancelación de la sagrada libertad de comercio, favorecedor de los subsidios a la gente pobre y al respeto de los derechos humanos, incluidos los de los migrantes, etc. No creo que esa sea la verdadera condición de Obama pero si, a pesar de ello, la gente votó por él se abre una cierta esperanza a la posibilidad de una recomposición del imperio desde sus propias bases.

No obstante no me hago ilusiones. En lo que al resto del mundo interesa es poco significativa la diferencia entre uno y otro bando de la política gringa; ambos comparten el concepto imperial, uno más belicoso que el otro, pero los dos tienen claro que su destino manifiesto es someter al mundo al dictado de sus intereses. Hace cuatro años Obama significó una alternativa de paz y justicia, en Trinidad y Tobago los latinoamericanos le otorgaron el beneficio de la duda y se abrieron a la posibilidad de otra forma de relación más respetuosa de la soberanía y la dignidad de las naciones. Poco duró el encanto, nada cambió. Algunos mantuvieron la esperanza, suponiendo que Obama no quiso poner en riesgo su reelección. Habrá que ver ahora si las cosas cambian.

Una lectura es que ganó la política de la responsabilidad social del estado sobre la del neoliberalismo a ultranza, por lo menos en la retórica de campaña, al grado de perdonar los defectos de la administración Obama ante el peligro de regresar al régimen que originó el desastre de la economía y del bienestar social. Es un interesante contraste con los resultados electorales europeos que han favorecido a la derecha, pero más aún con el registrado en México en que se mantiene el modelo neoliberal impuesto desde hace treinta años, no obstante sus desastrosos resultados. Si Obama hubiese sido candidato aquí se le hubiera descalificado como “un peligro para México” y se le eliminaría del panorama por la vía fraudulenta.

Aquí la política de la responsabilidad social del estado y todo lo que tenga que ver con la priorización de los intereses nacionales se le descalifica como “atadura ideológica” o reminiscencia del pasado; así, sin más argumento, sin oportunidad de debatir y ofrecer razones. Se hace una reforma laboral dizque para lograr una mayor competitividad de la economía y generar más empleos, con un discurso que oculta la realidad concentradora de la riqueza en pocas manos; se propala una reforma petrolera dizque para vigorizar el desempeño de PEMEX y s oculta el significado de entrega de la riqueza nacional a la Exxon o a los consorcios españoles; se da la alarma de la quiebra del Seguro Social y se enfoca sobre el régimen de sus trabajadores, pero se oculta su verdadera causa: el desempleo y la degradación del régimen laboral, no se diga de la corrupción imperante en su dirección. Oponerse a tales aberraciones, según los tecnócratas, es ir contra el reloj de la historia y desconocer el promisorio futuro de la esclavitud. Lo peor del caso es que la capacidad de engaño, reciamente fincada en la manipulación desinformativa, cunde entre una mayoría enajenada por telenovelas, concursos de estulticia y noticieros de propaganda oficial.

Insisto, la tarea prioritaria es cultural y educativa. La acción política tiene que incidir en el cambio de actitud de la gente, que no aprende de discursos ni de marchas que no comprende, sino de comenzar a ser sujetos protagónicos en sus respectivos microcosmos, aprendiendo democracia ejerciéndola directamente en la atención de los asuntos que le importan de manera inmediata, sin enmarañarse en asuntos de elecciones que, sin una cultura idónea, siempre se perderán.
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