Bloomie’s Fight against Sodas

Published in L'Express
(France) on 12 March 2013
by Philippe Coste (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Catherine McGuinness. Edited by Laurence Bouvard.
Rudy Giuliani battled crime during his eight years in City Hall; his successor Michael Bloomberg was hoping to provide a legacy by protecting New Yorkers against themselves. His offensive against cigarettes, banished from Central Park, his war on villainous “trans fats” — hydrogenated fats in restaurants — made a bigger impression on minds and the media during the three terms of the first multibillionaire city mayor than his equally frenzied hunt for illegal weapons. He was left with perhaps the most difficult task of all: limiting his citizens’ soda consumption by prohibiting the sale of these sugary drinks in cups of more than 16 ounces in restaurants, fast food joints and cinemas. It has failed, for now.

A state supreme court justice has just declared the law "arbitrary and capricious," clearly dictatorial. Bloomberg is paying here for his despotic behavior, already condemned four years ago when, by a historic exemption from New York electoral regulations, he obtained the right to seek a third term at City Hall.

His fight against obesity mainly involved the most disadvantaged areas and neighborhoods, condemned to junk food and taken care of by the public medical services of the city. However, the poor want to continue drinking their Coca-Cola unhindered from a gallon bucket. Bloomberg, who leaves office at the end of the year, cared little about the unpopularity of his therapeutic measures; his personal fortune, with which he has directly financed all his campaigns, also meant he could avoid having anything to do with the powerful food-processing and soda lobbies. However, the titans of cholesterol and glucose enjoy excellent relations with black associations such as the NAACP, who clearly approved the decision of the judge. Bloomberg is appealing, but he will soon no longer be mayor. Will his successor also concern himself with New York’s waistline? Probably not …


Rudy Giuliani s’était attaqué au crime pendant ses huit ans à la mairie ; son successeur Michael Bloomberg espérait s’offrir une postérité en protégeant les New Yorkais contre eux-mêmes. Son offensive contre la cigarette, bannie jusque dans Central Park, sa guerre aux vilaines « transfat », les graisses hydrogénées des restaurants, ont plus marqué les consciences et les médias pendant les trois mandats du premier maire multi- milliardaire de la ville que sa traque toute aussi forcenée des armes illégales. Il lui restait peut-être le plus difficile : limiter la consommation de soda de ses administrés en interdisant la vente des boissons sucrées en gobelets de plus d’un demi-litre dans les restaurants, les « fast food » et les cinémas. C’est raté, provisoirement.

Un juge administratif de l’Etat vient de déclarer l’arrêté municipal « arbitraire et capricieux », en clair, dictatorial. Bloomberg paye là ses mœurs de caudillo, déjà dénoncées il y a quatre ans, quand il avait obtenu, par une dérogation historique aux règlements électoraux de New York, le droit de briguer un troisième mandat à City Hall.

Sa lutte contre l’obésité concernait essentiellement, les milieux et les quartiers les plus défavorisés, condamnés à la malbouffe et pris en charge par les services publics médicaux de la ville. Or les pauvres veulent continuer à boire sans entraves leur coca-cola en baquets de deux litres. Bloomberg, qui quitte ses fonctions en fin d’année, se souciait peu de l’impopularité de ses mesures thérapeutiques ; Sa fortune personnelle, avec laquelle il a financé directement toutes ses campagnes, lui évitait aussi d’avoir le moindre compte à rendre aux puissants lobbies de l’agro alimentaire et des sodas. Or, les titans du cholestérol et du glucose entretiennent d’excellentes relations avec les associations noires comme la NAACP, qui ont clairement approuvé la décision du juge. Bloomberg vient de faire appel, mais il ne sera bientôt plus maire. Son successeur s’attaquera t-il lui aussi au tour de taille des New Yorkais ? Peu probable…
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