This past Tuesday U.S. President Barack Obama gave his fifth State of the Union address, in which he was expected to outline his administration’s plan for 2014. However, his words were not able to delineate a vision for the future of the country; he spoke, more than anything else, about issues that did not materialize in 2013.
“It was a weak State of the Union, there was no real agenda. When Obama talked it felt like it was a good speech to use in his campaign (not as president). In fact, it will only help his opponents," thinks Dennis Anderson, professor of management and information technology at St. Francis College in New York.*
In the analyst’s opinion, when Obama did not push his agenda through his speech, he gave an opportunity to Republicans to critique it and affirm that the president is moving away from the interests of the American people.
Clearly, it was not a conciliatory speech; he warned that he would use his executive powers to decree measures the country needs, such as an increase in the minimum wage for federal workers from $7.25 to $10.10 per hour, and called on corporations to join in the increase to avoid greater social inequality in the nation.
“Today, after four years of economic growth, corporate profits and stock prices have rarely been higher, and those at the top have never done better. But average wages have barely budged. Inequality has deepened. Upward mobility has stalled. The cold, hard fact is that even in the midst of recovery, too many Americans are working more than ever just to get by — let alone get ahead. And too many still aren't working at all."
Paradoxically, Obama is mired in his worst job approval ratings, similar to those endured by former President George W. Bush. Forty percent approve of the way he is doing his job and 55 percent do not, according to the most recent poll by the Washington Post and ABC.
A Washington Post editorial contends that Obama did not confront Congress enough. According to the newspaper, “the most significant [proposal], a $10.10 per hour minimum wage for all workers on federal contracts, affects a sliver of the U.S. workforce and applies only to future contracts. The rest were either familiar (more “manufacturing institutes”), hollow (a summit on working families), promising but vague (a new starter savings account) or harmless (yet another review of federal training programs).”
Issues Played Down
In 2013, the president was emphatic about his intention to regulate gun use, due to the social pressure that ensued after the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut, which left 26 people murdered, 20 of them children. Back then, the issue was mentioned seven times. Two days ago, it was only mentioned once.
He also urged Congress to achieve immigration reform and close the prison at Guantanamo, a key theme of his presidential campaign in 2008.
*Editor’s Note: This quotation, accurately translated, could not be verified.
El presidente estadounidense, Barack Obama, dio el martes pasado su quinto discurso del Estado de la Unión, en el que se esperaba que delimitará su plan de Gobierno del 2014. Sin embargo, sus palabras no lograron engranar una visión de futuro sobre el país; habló, más que nada, de aspectos que no se materializaron en el 2013.
"Fue un débil discurso del Estado de la Unión, no había una agenda real. Cuando Obama hablaba daba la sensación de que era un buen discurso para utilizar en su campaña (no en la presidencia). De hecho, sólo ayudará a sus oposiciones", estima Dennis Anderson, profesor de Gestión de la Información del St. Francis College de Nueva York.
A juicio del analista, cuando Obama no hizo valer su agenda -a través de su discurso- le da la oportunidad a los republicanos para que los critiquen y afirmen que el presidente se aleja de los intereses del pueblo estadounidense.
Claramente no fue un discurso conciliador, advirtió que utilizaría su poder Ejecutivo para decretar medidas necesarias para el país, como el aumento del salario mínimo para empleados federales pasando de 7,25 a 10,10 dólares la hora, y llamó a las corporaciones a sumarse a ello, para evitar más desigualdad social en la nación.
"Después de cuatro años de crecimiento económico, los beneficios empresariales y los precios de las acciones rara vez han sido más altos, y los de arriba no lo han hecho mejor. Pero el salario mínimo apenas se ha movido, la desigualdad se ha profundizado, la movilidad ascendente se ha estancado. La fría y dura realidad es que, incluso en medio de la recuperación, demasiados estadounidenses están trabajando más que nunca, sólo para salir del paso. Y muchos todavía no están trabajando en absoluto", destacó Obama.
Paradójicamente, Obama se encuentra sumido en su peor resultado popular, similar al que vivió el entonces presidente George W. Bush. Un 40% apoya su gestión, mientras un 55% lo rechaza, según la más reciente encuesta del diario The Washington Post y ABC.
El editorial del diario The Washington Post asegura que Obama no confrontó lo suficiente al Congreso. Para el medio, "la propuesta más significativa fue subir el salario mínimo de los funcionarios federales, el resto sonaron familiares, huecas, vagas y pocos dañinas", indica el texto.
Temas minimizados
Durante el 2013, el mandatario fue enfático en su intención de regular el uso de las armas, luego de la presión social que hubo tras el tiroteo en la escuela primaria Sandy Hook, en Connecticut, que dejó 26 personas asesinadas, 20 eran niños. En ese entonces, el tema fue mencionado en siete oportunidades. Hace dos días, solo hizo mención al asunto una vez.
También urgió al Congreso a lograr una reforma migratoria y cerrar la cárcel de Guantánamo, emblema de su campaña presidencial en 2008.
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