No Need to Overanalyze Obama’s Trip to Asia

Published in Wen Wei Po
(Hong Kong) on 14 February 2014
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nathan Hsu. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
Many have interpreted yesterday's announcement from the White House that U.S. President Barack Obama will visit Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and the Philippines in April as a sign of his commitment to the "pivot to Asia" strategy, and accordingly, a clear intention to contain China. However, in reality, overall, China-U.S. relations have maintained a course of stable and healthy development; this trip is merely an effort to make up for the Asian tour that Obama was forced to cancel at the end of last year, a pre-arranged affair to pay his diplomatic dues. Drawing up theories simply because of the trip is pure sensationalism; inferences of a contest of power between the U.S. and China are even further from reality. The two countries are now maintaining close communication and cooperation on every front, working together to establish a new type of great power relations. Both sides can be expected to move toward a cooperative partnership, based on mutual benefit and respect, breaking the mold of the "zero-sum" game. This is in line with the interests of the United States, China and the rest of the world.

The four countries that Obama will visit in April are the same as those confirmed for his original itinerary to the Asia- Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Indonesia at the end of last year. At that time, however, the heated battle over the U.S. debt ceiling caused a federal government shutdown, which forced Obama to remain stateside to deal with the crisis, leaving Secretary of State John Kerry to attend the summit in lieu of the president. Obama visiting these four countries on his trip to Asia this year is nothing more than making up for lost time. It is an arrangement made for the sake of diplomatic etiquette and certainly not meant as a slight to China.

Many are aware that today the secretary of state began a two-day visit to China. The U.S. Department of State reported that Kerry will convey to China that the U.S. is committed to seeking the establishment of a positive, cooperative and comprehensive relationship and welcomes the rise of a peaceful and prosperous China that plays a positive role in global affairs. After years of continued development, the relationship between the U.S. and China has become one of mutual dependence, evolving to the point where each can say "you are a part of me, and I am a part of you." Despite differences that remain between the two nations, particularly regarding U.S. wariness and worry regarding China's rise, China has repeatedly placed emphasis on peaceful development and a peaceful rise. As long as both sides respect and pay heed to each other’s core interests and major concerns, effectively manage their differences, increase mutual trust, and limit misunderstandings and misjudgments, China-U.S. relations will continue to follow a constructive track of development.

As the world's largest developed and developing nations respectively, the U.S. and China are coming more and more to realize that strengthening dialogue, communication and mutual trust is crucial to the welfare of both nations and the globe. This year marks the 35th anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic relationship; contact and exchange on every level between the two will become increasingly frequent. The heads of the two nations will have several opportunities to meet, including the Nuclear Security Summit in March, Obama's trip to China for the APEC summit this autumn, the G-20 summit being hosted in Brisbane, Australia, in mid-November, and even a possible replaying of last year's California Sunnylands meeting between Obama and Xi. Moreover, this year's China-U.S. Strategic and Economic Dialogue will take place in China, and high-level meetings and multilateral talks and exchange will come to greater effect. This holds especially true as the pace of military interaction increases. This summer, China will join the American-led Rim of the Pacific military exercise for the first time, and Chinese military personnel are currently participating in the Thai-U.S. exercise Cobra Gold. The facts clearly show that the U.S. and China are entirely capable of maintaining a stable, developing political relationship, through which they can collaborate to preserve and foster peace, stability and prosperity in Asia and the Pacific.


美國白宮昨日宣佈,美國總統奧巴馬將於今年4月訪問日本、韓國、馬來西亞和菲律賓等亞洲四國,被認為是宣示「重返亞太」的決心,帶有明顯的制華意圖。其實,目前中美關係整體保持穩定健康發展勢頭,奧巴馬此次出訪是補回去年底被迫取消的亞洲之行,是「還外交債」的既定安排,借此在美中關係上作文章未免過於牽強,一些所謂中美角力的演繹更是言過其實。中美兩國正在各層面保持密切溝通和合作,共同推動建立中美新型大國關係,相信未來兩國將在相互尊重、互利共贏的基礎上推進合作夥伴關係,打破「零和」博弈定律,這也符合中美乃至全世界的利益。

奧巴馬4月訪問的亞洲四國,其實是他去年底出席印尼APEC峰會時確定的行程,只是當時美國債務上限的爭議白熱化,導致美國聯邦政府關門,奧巴馬被迫留在國內應付危機,改由國務卿克里代替他出席峰會。今年奧巴馬的亞洲之行訪問這四國,不過是補去年的課,是國際外交禮儀安排,並非奧巴馬過中國門而不入。 

人們注意到,今日起美國國務卿克里展開為期兩天的訪華之旅。美國國務院發表聲明稱,克里此行將向中方傳達一個信息,即美國致力於尋求與中國建立一種積極、合作和全面的關係,並歡迎一個在世界事務中發揮積極作用的、和平與繁榮的中國崛起。經過多年持續發展,中美關係彼此相互依存,「你中有我,我中有你」局面已經形成。儘管兩國仍存在不少分歧,尤其是美國對中國的崛起仍抱疑慮和擔心,但中國一再強調和平發展、和平崛起,只要雙方尊重和照顧彼此的核心利益和重大關切,有效管控分歧,增進互信,減少誤解和誤判,中美關係就會沿覑建設性的軌道發展。

作為全球最大的發展中國家和最大的發達國家,中美越來越意識到加強對話溝通、增強互信,對兩國乃至世界都至關重要。今年是中美建交35周年,中美各層次交流接觸將更趨頻密。兩國元首將有數次會晤機會,包括今年3月核安全會議奧巴馬今秋前往中國參加APEC峰會,及在11月中旬澳大利亞布里斯班舉行的G20峰會會晤等,甚至有可能進行去年加州陽光莊園式的「習奧會」。此外,今年的中美戰略與經濟對話將在中國舉行,中美高層會晤和多邊溝通交流將更富成效,尤其是中美兩軍交往有望提速,今年夏天中國將首次參加由美國主導的環太平洋軍演,中國軍人目前正在參加美泰主導的「金色眼鏡蛇」演習。這些都充分證明,中美完全可以保持穩定發展的政治關係,共同維護和促進亞太地區和平、穩定與繁榮。
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