‘Brainy Beauty’ Johansson Shows Growth of Heroines

Published in Beijing News
(China) on 27 October 2014
by A Mu (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nathan Hsu. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
The film "Lucy" contains a rather interesting creative hook, namely the question of what happens when a person's mental abilities are developed to their fullest extent; yet, the idea remains wrapped in the slick action movie packaging of a heroine's journey.

A short time ago, American comic giants Marvel and DC both announced the coming half decade's plans for their respective superhero franchises, including Captain America, Iron Man, the Fantastic Four, Batman and Superman. Apart from Wonder Woman, almost all are to be male-centric films. Of course, several of these still require the assistance of women to accomplish their feats of derring-do, such as when Catwoman helped Batman save Gotham in "The Dark Knight Rises." There is a minority of works, however, that focus on depicting the growth of heroines. The movie "Lucy," currently playing in theaters, is one such example, separating it from rather more run-of-the-mill action flicks.

The '90s were still steeped in macho personalities such as Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Bruce Willis dominating the silver screen, but by that decade, director Luc Besson had also already demonstrated his ability to invent a femme fatale in "Nikita," with the movie having a marked impact on both the Hong Kong film industry and American TV shows.

"Lucy" once more adopts the female action star as its core concept. The movie opens with an attractive but unthinking young woman, Lucy (Scarlett Johansson), who is tricked [by her boyfriend] and forced by an Asian drug dealer to act as a mule transporting a compound called CPH4. After being severely beaten, the drug-filled containers within her body break open and leak their contents into her blood stream, permeating her cells and dramatically augmenting both her physical abilities and intellect as her brain usage increases from the 10 percent typical in ordinary people to full capacity. The movie thus contains a rather interesting creative "hook," namely the question of what happens when a person's mental abilities are developed to their fullest extent; yet, the idea remains wrapped in the slick action movie packaging of a heroine's journey.

Compared with how most male action heroes must only unleash their latent power to come to understand their true calling and place in the world — classic examples being the "Matrix" and "Batman" series — heroines traditionally must somehow gain that power first due to the relative lack of physical strength apportioned to their gender. In the first segment of "Lucy," the protagonist is a rebellious and troubled young woman whose turning point comes when drugs flood her system. She gradually experiences an awakening of sorts as her mind continues to grow, gaining the powers of telekinesis and even mind control, ultimately allowing her to alter her own destiny. Nearing the end of her journey, the heroine musters up the courage to face her own death, attaining rebirth and transcendence.

Lifetime screenwriter and director Luc Besson is well-versed in the final stages of a story after having spent years in Hollywood. In a movie full of symbolism, when Lucy calls her mother to express her gratitude one last time, it is a foreshadowing of her final goodbyes to the past and the rebirth soon to come.

This world is in sore need of heroes, but it also needs heroines in equal part. Including the recently popular “Hunger Games” and “Divergent” movies, as well as Zoe Saldana's “Colombiana” and “Guardians of the Galaxy,” heroines in movies often must walk a path from awakening to change and rebirth. The manner in how these "heroines' journeys" are told, as with Lucy's transformation, is a representation of the metamorphosis of heroines in Hollywood.


影片《超体》整体上有一个很好的创意“钩子”,即如果一个人的脑力被开发到100%将会发生什么事,而在这点子之下,包装的还是主流动作片的女性英雄的成长旅程。

  前不久,漫威与DC两大美漫公司相继公布了未来五年的超级英雄计划,美国队长、钢铁侠、神奇四侠、蝙蝠侠、超人等,除了神奇女侠之外,几乎是清一色的男性主义英雄动作片,当然,有些男性英雄角色还是需要女性帮助才完成自己的英雄使命,如《蝙蝠侠:黑暗骑士崛起》中的猫女便帮助蝙蝠侠拯救了哥谭市;也有少数一些作品,是直接刻画女性英雄的成长旅程,比如这部正在热映的《超体》,这也是影片不同于一般英雄动作片的地方之一。

  上世纪九十年代初依然是史泰龙、阿诺·施瓦辛格、布鲁斯·威利斯等男性硬汉英雄驰骋银幕,但吕克·贝松已经通过《尼基塔》这部作品展示了自己创作女性英雄动作片的能力,影片也影响到了香港电影、美剧等。

  《超体》再度以女性英雄为主线,讲述原本胸大无脑的问题少女露西(斯嘉丽·约翰逊饰演),在一次宿醉后被忽悠去帮忙,却被亚洲毒贩逼着贩运毒品CPH4,但因为动作过激,装有毒品的胶囊破裂而使得毒品渗入了体内血液、细胞,她的体能与智能在毒品的作用下急剧变化,其大脑开发从原本普通人的约10%飙升至100%……影片整体上有一个很好的创意“钩子”,即如果一个人的脑力被开发到100%将会发生什么事,而在这点子之下,包装的还是主流动作片的女性英雄的成长旅程。

  相对于男性英雄一般是放开手中的权力,从而了解自己真正的目标以及自身与世界的关联(最典型的是《黑客帝国》系列、《蝙蝠侠》系列),女性英雄则因为性别、力量的差异,往往是得到权力后,才意识到自己真正的目标以及自身与世界的关联。影片第一幕时的女主角露西,还是一个叛逆心理很强、被利用的问题少女,毒品泄漏成了她的旅程契机——脑力不断开发后逐渐“觉醒”,有了可以控制物体甚至是别人大脑的超能力,也使得她可以改变自己的命运。随后的旅程里,女性英雄便是鼓起勇气面对自己的“死亡”,获得脱胎换骨的重生。

  集编剧、导演一身的吕克·贝松浸淫好莱坞多年后自然熟知这段旅程的特点,当《超体》里露西给母亲打电话做最后的感恩时,也预示着自己对于过去的彻底告别以及即将到来的重生(这场戏很有象征意义)。

  这世界既需要男性英雄,同样也需要女性英雄。包括近几年大热的《饥饿游戏》系列、《分歧者》系列、佐伊·索尔达娜的作品(《致命黑兰》、《银河护卫队》)等,影片里的女英雄常常都要经历一场从觉醒到改变、重生的旅程,而这种“英雄旅程”的叙事模式,亦如《超体》中露西的蜕变过程,正代表着不少好莱坞作品里女英雄的蜕变。

  □阿木(影评人)
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Mexico: Qatar, Trump and Venezuela

Singapore: TikTok Deal Would Be a Major Win for Trump, but Not in the Way You Might Expect

Turkey: Will the US Be a Liberal Country Again?

Malaysia: The Tariff Trap: Why America’s Protectionist Gambit Only Tightens China’s Grip on Global Manufacturing

Singapore: Several US Trade ‘Deals’ Later, There Are Still More Questions than Answers

Topics

South Korea: Trump Halts Military Aid to Taiwan, and It Concerns Us, Too

Japan: ‘Department of War’ Renaming: The Repulsiveness of a Belligerent Attitude

Turkey: Will the US Be a Liberal Country Again?

Singapore: TikTok Deal Would Be a Major Win for Trump, but Not in the Way You Might Expect

Pakistan: US Debt and Global Economy

Mexico: Qatar, Trump and Venezuela

Mexico: Nostalgia for the Invasions

Related Articles

Singapore: TikTok Deal Would Be a Major Win for Trump, but Not in the Way You Might Expect

Pakistan: US Debt and Global Economy

Malaysia: The Tariff Trap: Why America’s Protectionist Gambit Only Tightens China’s Grip on Global Manufacturing

Germany: It’s Not Europe’s Fault

Spain: State Capitalism in the US