To Believe in Obama Again

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 18 July 2011
by El Universal Editorial Staff (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Drew Peterson-Roach. Edited by Nathan Ladd.
Barack Obama, president of the United States, came into office in 2008 for many reasons. He had enormous appeal with the young, and voters wanted to punish Republicans for the poor economy. But he was also elected because Latinos gave him their trust. Now, three years later, the disenchantment of this constituency is evident and reflected in the polls. Some of Obama’s actions—and the absence of others—account for this drop.

Mexico and its countrymen across the border, as well as a good part of the rest of the world, had placed high hopes in the first non-white president of the northern power. It was hoped that as a son of a Kenyan, a man of simple origins and “progressive” ideals—by U.S. standards— he would innovate and confront with new enthusiasm the old problems of the neighboring nation.

As a presidential candidate for the Democratic Party, Barack Obama proposed immigration reform his first year in office. President Calderón was the first to be received by the then president-elect. Up to that point, everything seemed to be going well.

Still, it is difficult to satisfy two segments of society with conflicting visions, and the president chose to ingratiate himself with those rejecting any attempt at the integration of Latinos. The leader broke his promises of immigration reform while he seconded conservative rhetoric whose priority was to stop at all costs the entry of more Mexicans into the country. The only thing to distinguish the Obama administration from its predecessors in immigration matters is a statistic—the record of deportations: 392,863 in 2010.

Now, with the possibility of re-election next year, Obama has turned anew to the Latinos and is courting them for their votes. Time will tell if such feats as his legal opposition to [Arizona’s] SB1070 bill and his defense of the Dream Act, an attempt to give children of the undocumented an opportunity to study in American universities, will be sufficient.

President Calderón’s remarks made sense when, before the 2008 election, he suggested that Republican John McCain was a good bet for Latinos. The senator was familiar with bilateral problems: He came from Arizona, a border state, visited Mexico as a candidate, and had on his résumé a comprehensive immigration reform proposed in 2006.

In all, perhaps it is not too late for Obama. He should support Latinos in what remains of his term not just with speeches and initiatives that won’t pass through Congress, but with direct actions by his administration.


Editorial EL UNIVERSAL
Volver a creer en Obama

18 de julio de 2011
El presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, llegó a su puesto en 2008 por muchas razones, entre ellas, su enorme arrastre entre jóvenes y el castigo de los votantes a los republicanos por la situación económica. Pero también porque los latinos le dieron su confianza. A tres años de distancia el desencanto de ese sector es evidente y se refleja en las encuestas. Algunos hechos —y la ausencia de otros— explican la caída.

México y los paisanos en el país vecino, como buena parte del resto del mundo, tenían altas expectativas depositadas en el primer presidente no blanco de la potencia del norte. Siendo hijo de un extranjero keniano, hombre de orígenes sencillos e ideales “progresistas” —para los estándares estadounidenses—, se esperaba que innovara y enfrentara con nuevos bríos los viejos problemas de la nación vecina.

Como candidato a la presidencia por el Partido Demócrata, Barack Obama ofreció una reforma migratoria en su primer año de gestión. El presidente Calderón fue el primero en ser recibido por el entonces mandatario electo. Hasta ahí todo parecía bien.

Sin embargo, es muy difícil satisfacer al mismo tiempo a dos sectores de la sociedad con visiones encontradas y el presidente eligió congraciarse con quienes rechazan cualquier intento de integración de los latinos. El mandatario incumplió con la promesa de una reforma migratoria mientras buscó secundar el discurso conservador cuya prioridad es impedir a toda costa la entrada de más mexicanos en su territorio. Lo único que ha distinguido a la administración Obama de sus predecesoras en materia de migración es una cifra: récord de deportaciones: 392 mil 863 personas durante 2010.

Ahora, con la posibilidad de reelegirse el próximo año, Obama voltea de nuevo hacia el sector latino y lo corteja en busca del voto. El tiempo dirá si son suficientes para tal proeza la oposición legal a la ley SB1070 y la defensa del Dream Act, un intento por dar a los hijos de indocumentados una oportunidad de estudio en las universidades estadounidenses.

Cobra sentido el comentario del presidente Calderón cuando, antes de la elección de 2008, advirtió el republicano John McCain, era una buena apuesta para los latinos. El senador conocía la problemática bilateral: proviene de Arizona, un estado fronterizo, visitó México siendo candidato y tenía en su currículum una reforma migratoria integral propuesta en 2006.

Con todo, tal vez no sea demasiado tarde para Obama. Deberá apoyar a los latinos en lo que le resta de mandato no sólo con discursos e iniciativas de difícil tránsito en el Congreso, sino con acciones directas de su gobierno.

EDITORIAL ANTERIOR Cómo ocultar un monstruo
Editorial EL UNIVERSAL Volver a creer en Obama
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