Chicago’s Streets Teach about Politics

Published in Nan yang
(Malaysia ) on 13 December 2008
by Hu Yi Shan (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Ng Ai Fern . Edited by Sonia Mladin.
I have mentioned before that Obama’s selection of teammates doesn’t seem to have any “new climate,” on the contrary, it is more like “the climate of old Clinton returns with old party members.”

I think the best example is Hillary’s nomination as the Secretary of State. I have discussed Hilary’s left wing agenda and tough minded approach in depth during Democratic presidential primaries early this year. Her most astonishing act was definitely her attempt to reform America’s health system into a nationalized one together with Rahm Emanuel soon after Clinton was in office. Her left-wing agenda is obvious.

The most disappointing thing was her overstated statement during presidential nomination period. Don’t you remember, in order to “enhance” her diplomatic experience, Hillary claimed she dodged sniper fire on her visit to Bosnia when she was the first lady. A file photo was found later showing that she was not at a dangerous place at that time, but a ceremony receiving flowers from children etc, and what she had said was obviously “exaggerated.”

At that time, Obama’s camp even criticized Hillary over this. How could they totally forget about this and even nominate her as the Secretary of State in charge of international affairs? I think, Obama’s choice was less likely to choose a smart and capable person, because he had to “comfort” Hillary to prevent her from fighting over the Democratic presidency four years from now. Don’t forget, Hillary’s votes were about the same as Obama’s half a year ago during the Democratic presidential primaries.

On the other hand, if one continues to read Obama’s cabinet list or White house’s appointment list, it is not difficult to notice names of Illinois senators -- especially those Chicago “old folks” keep appearing, including those who worked in the election campaign -- and also the names of those party members who had been “working” for a long time in the infamous Chicago “Democratic machine” etc. Following Obama’s victory they each now get a slice.

Off course, it is common for politicians to use their own people. However, didn’t Obama say he represents “change”? He want to bring a “new climate”? Even Obama, deemed stronger, has to go back the old path focusing more on politics.

Last week, early in the morning, llinois Governor, Rod Blagojevich, was suddenly arrested by the FBI. Later he was released on bail. Indeed, Rod was charged with many corruption practices, in which the worst was the allegation that he tried to sell the US senate seat vacated by Obama. Off course there were also many other political corruption charges that took place in the past years, including an attempt to threaten the Chicago Tribune that he would sack a few of their editors.

Frankly speaking, Illinois State, especially Chicago’s political movement, is similar to the political scenario in many developing countries. The FBI investigated corrupt practices several times, whereby more than five former governors were charged, or sentenced to imprisonment, because of corruption.
Just imagine, politicians “trained” in such a political environment, could they really bring positive “changes” to America?




美国政治: 芝加哥街头,政治锻炼处 2008/12/13 18:01:24
●胡逸山(美国加利福尼亚大学法学博士)




上期,我曾老实不客气地说起码到目前为止,看来奥巴马的人事选择看不出有什么“新气象”,反而比较像“克林顿遗老翻生加老乡党棍等升天气象”。


我想,最好的例子莫过于希拉丽的被提名为国务卿。希拉丽的左倾意识形态、咄咄逼人的办事手法等,我曾在今年较早民主党初选时详细谈过,在此不再赘叙。其最惊人之举,当然是在克林顿一上台后便联手上期谈过的伊曼纽尔(Rahm Emanuel),妄图把美国的健保制度实质上收为国有,其左派思维表露无遗。

但最让我感到失望的还是,读者们不知还记得吗,在初选期间,希拉丽为了“加强”其在外交方面的阅历,竟然大言不愧的谓其在第一夫人任内,曾在当时内战肆虐的波斯尼亚冒着枪林弹雨奔跑横越停机坪。唯过后有人找出一张档案照片,证明她当时其实并未处在险境,还接受儿童献花等礼仪,而她的说法似有“做大”之嫌。

当时,奥巴马阵营亦有抨击希拉丽的此项举措,怎么现在却忘得一干二净,还提名起她为恰恰是主理外交事务的国务卿呢?我想,奥巴马的这一步棋,选贤与能的成分较低,而要把希拉丽“招安”过来,以防她四年后“重出江湖”去争取民主党的总统候选人提名权的成分较高。别忘了,半年前在民主党内的初选里,希拉丽的票数可是和奥巴马几乎不相上下哦。

另外,如继续阅读奥巴马的内阁提名或白宫委任的名单,不难发现其中其在曾当联邦参议员的伊利诺州,尤其是芝加哥的“老乡们”名字不停冒现,有曾在竞选阵营奋斗过的,也有的在芝加哥恶名昭彰的“民主党机器”中“运作”多年的党棍等。随着奥巴马的一人得道,彼等纷纷鸡犬升天。

当然,政治人物在赢取政权后重用其亲信,自古以来中外皆有,亦无可厚非。但你奥巴马不是说代表什么“改变”、要带来一片“新气象”吗?看来形势比人强,奥巴马还是不得不走回政治考量为先的老路了。

说到这一点,上周伊利诺州的州长布拉格泽维奇(Rod Blaogojevich)突然在清晨被联邦调查局人员逮捕,过后自签而保释外出。原来布氏被控多项贪污与滥用职权罪行,其中最甚者莫过于企图在委任奥巴马所辞去的联邦参议员席位的替代人选(美国宪法规定如某位联邦参议员在任内辞职或去世,州长可被授权暂时委任一位参议员直至下一次选举)方面以交换条件来牟利。当然还有他多年来其他各项以权谋私的指控,包括企图威胁《芝加哥论坛报》炒掉几位编辑。

其实伊利诺州,尤其是芝加哥的政治运作,坦白说和许多发展中国家的“政情”颇有相似之处。联邦调查局曾多次在该州查贪,过去就有不少过五位前州长因贪污腐败问题纷纷被提控或定罪下狱。试想,在如此的政治生态中“锻炼”出来的政治人物,真的会为美国带来正面的“改变”吗?

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