Chinese-Russian Military Exercise Counters the Threat of US’ “Return to Asia”

Published in Wen Wei Po
(Hong Kong) on 23 April 2012
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nathan Hsu. Edited by Mark DeLucas.
A Chinese-Russian joint military exercise, code-named “Maritime Cooperation 2012,” began yesterday in the Yellow Sea near Qingdao. This is the largest, most ambitious joint military exercise between the nations' navies, and it is not just another step toward increasing cooperation and strategic trust between the two militaries; the move also has the obvious aim of issuing a clear warning to the United States and demonstrating their resolve to work together to protect core interests. China and Russia will collaborate to deal with new threats and challenges, countering the strategic encirclement of the U.S.' “return to Asia.”

The military exercise is the largest for the Chinese and Russian militaries since 2005, with an unprecedented number of warships participating and both nations' elite forces in attendance. The exercise will test the strength of both sides' combat systems, as well as their ability to coordinate above and below the surface, practicing a variety of items, including joint anti-aircraft and anti-submarine defense, resupplying at sea, search and rescue, and saving hijacked ships. The grand scale and thoroughness of the exercise is a rare opportunity to augment the two nations' naval strength and joint operation capabilities.

Even more noteworthy is that anti-aircraft and anti-submarine defense involves the use of radar signal and electronic communications technologies, both closely guarded military secrets. The Chinese and Russian navies' cooperation in anti-aircraft and anti-submarine exercises thus suggests that there is a high amount of strategic trust between the two militaries, which are subsequently able to implement this type of deep military exchange. In recent years, the relationship between the Chinese and Russian militaries, as well as between the nations themselves, has continually developed, and the level of strategic cooperation has steadily risen. The deepening of mutual trust between the two nations and their militaries will be beneficial to both sides as they engage in further substantive collaboration, establish a stronger strategic cooperative relationship and continue to increase the level of mutual strategic support.

The U.S. has loudly announced its “return to Asia” policy, working unceasingly to strengthen its military alliances with Japan, South Korea, the Philippines, Australia and other Asian-Pacific nations. It has also conducted multiple joint military exercises with related nations in the East and South China Seas, making clear its intentions thereby to create a strategic encirclement of China and Russia, and thus presenting a threat to Chinese and Russian core interests that grows more pressing by the day. Therefore, by launching their largest-scale joint naval exercise in history, China and Russia have demonstrated the resolve of both nations to cooperate to protect the security and stability of Asia and the Pacific, and the event is of great significance in countering America's “return to Asia” strategy, as well as breaking through the U.S.' strategic encirclement of the region.

Both China and Russia are Asian-Pacific powers; both have an interest in and desire for maintaining peace, stability and development in the region; and both bear the responsibility of maintaining regional security and stability. This joint naval exercise, which brings cooperation on defense between the two nations to a new level, demonstrates abundantly the willingness and the ability of both nations to collaborate to uphold regional security. It may aid in preventing a hegemonic power from acting rashly, raising tensions and upsetting the peaceful state of affairs in Asia and the Pacific, making an immensely positive impact on regional and global peace and stability.



代號為「海上聯合-2012」的中俄海上聯合軍事演習,昨日在中國青島附近黃海海域開始舉行。這是兩國海軍舉行的規模最大、科目最豐富的聯合軍演,不僅會進一步提高兩軍協作和戰略互信,而且帶有明顯的針對性,是向美國發出明確的警示,展現共同維護核心利益的決心,中俄將攜手應對新威脅、新挑戰,反制美國「重返亞太」戰略包圍。

此次軍演是2005年以來,中俄軍方規模最大、參演艦艇最多的海上聯合軍演,兩國精銳盡出。此次軍演將檢驗雙方在水面水下作戰系統的協同和戰鬥力,演練聯合防空、海上補給、聯合反潛、聯合搜救、解救被劫持船舶等多種項目,軍演規模之大、內容之豐富,對提高兩國海軍戰鬥力和聯合行動的能力,是一次難得的鍛煉機會。

更值得注意的是,防空、反潛涉及雷達信號、電子通信的技術,屬於保密程度最高等級的軍事機密。中俄海軍軍演聯合防空、反潛,意味著兩軍之間具有高度的戰略互信,在此基礎上得以實施這種深層次的軍事交流。近年來,中俄兩國、兩軍關係不斷發展,戰略協作水平不斷提升,隨著兩國、兩軍的互信不斷加深,必將有利於雙方開展更多實質性合作,建立進一步鞏固雙方的戰略協作關係,持續提升戰略協作水平。

美國高調宣佈「重返亞洲」政策,不斷強化同日、韓、菲、澳等亞太國家的軍事同盟關係,並與相關國家在東海、南海等海域舉行多次聯合軍演,對中俄形成戰略圍堵的用心彰顯明甚,讓中俄核心利益受到日益迫切的威脅。因此,此次中俄舉行雙邊規模最大的海上軍演,展現兩國合作維護亞太地區安全和穩定的決心,對反制美國「重返亞太」戰略、打破美國戰略圍堵具有重要意義。

中俄同為亞太地區大國,在維護亞太地區和平、穩定和發展方面有著共同的利益和願望,也擔負著維護地區安全與穩定的重要責任。此次海上聯合軍演,將兩國防務安全合作提升到一個新的高度,充分展現雙方共同維護地區安全的意願和能力,有利於防止一霸獨大、肆意製造緊張氣氛,破壞亞太地區和平局面,對維護地區和世界的和平穩定有著重大積極作用。
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