Prejudice Against China Will Eventually Change

Published in People's Daily
(China) on 9 August 2012
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nathan Hsu. Edited by .

Edited by Gillian Palmer

The UK magazine Nature has apologized to Ye Shiwen, in the end demonstrating conduct befitting a scientific publication.* However, within the multitude of public cases at this year's London Olympics, there are many who still await vindication.

Since ancient times, the Chinese people have held three great ideals: those of the enlightened ruler, the just official and the way of chivalry. These three ideals all point to one thing: ruling the people with impartiality. It is often suggested that the reason why we have these ideals is that there were no guarantees from the system, and all instead depended upon moral law. In the end, systems are both made by and enforced by people. Just look — despite modern Olympic sports having a set of clear rules, there can still be considerable bias in their application.

Some say that this bias originates from Westerners' deeply-rooted prejudice against those different from themselves. This must be examined in a historical light.

Economically and culturally, the world over the past century has been Westernized; we are their "untamed land." In the 18th century, Western society held great respect for China. The Kangxi and Qianlong Emperors were lauded by thinkers of the Enlightenment; Louis XIV and Frederick the Great both held China as a model to aspire to. However, during the conflicts that followed, Chinese prestige fell to the lowest it had ever been, and its culture and traditions fell along with it. China did not even merit a place in the text "The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare." In the last 200 years, all that China has done has been but of minor significance in the eyes of the West. Over time, this has become an established view.

Although China has already become the world's second-largest economy and can be respected for its globalization efforts since the implementation of reforms, many people have not yet adjusted to the celerity of its rise and still view China through the lens of the past, consequently holding onto bias toward China's progress.

History and reality show us that if we do not have the size and strength to contend with others and do not possess comparable power, we are left with little choice but to bow to them. We firmly believe that those antiquated and obsolete views of China will eventually change.


*Editor's note: Nature, a prestigious academic journal, published a controversial article about Ye Shiwen that insinuated that her clean drug test did not necessarily mean the gold medal winner was not using performance enhancing drugs. For more, see http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/article3742679.ece.


英国《自然》杂志向叶诗文道歉了,这才是一家“讲科学”媒体应有的风度。可发生在本届伦敦奥运会上的众多公案中还有“沉冤待雪”的。

自古以来,中国人有三大情结:主圣明、官清明、侠客行。这三大情结都直指一个方向——为民作主、为政持平。人们常说,我们有这种情结,源于制度保障不健全,全靠道德律令。可制度终究要由人制定、由人执行。你看,尽管现代奥林匹克运动有一整套清晰的规则体系,但在执行中也还会出现诸多偏差。

有人说偏差源于西方人对“不类己者”持有的根深蒂固的偏见。这话要历史地看。

从经济、文化上看,百年来的世界是西化的,而我们是他们的“化外之地”。18世纪,西方社会还对中国充满敬意,康熙、乾隆得到启蒙思想家们的吹捧,路易十四、腓特烈大帝皆奉中国为榜样。但在后来的交锋中,中国的文化传统伴随国家地位跌入谷底。一部《剑桥战争史》,没有中国的位置。近200年来,中国的一切在西方人看来都是微不足道的。日积月累,形成固见。

改革开放以来,虽然中国已经成为世界第二大经济体,而且在全球化中也赢得了尊重,但中国崛起之快,许多人还不适应,往往用老黄历看待中国,也因此对中国的进步抱有偏见。

历史和现实提示我们,如果我们没有足以与之抗衡的“高”与“强”,没有“彼可取而代之”的实力,就难免要受制于人。我们坚信,那种陈旧过时的中国观迟早会改变。
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