Republicans Accept Obamacare

Published in Le Figaro
(France) on 9 November 2012
by AFP (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Alexandre Ciric. Edited by .

Edited by Natalie Clager

John Boehner, the Republican Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, made it clear yesterday that he is abandoning all efforts to thwart President Obama’s healthcare reform. He is now taking heat from his party, but the law will still go into effect. “’Obamacare’ is the law of the land” declared John Boehner in an interview on ABC, referring to the health care reform bill by its nickname.

When asked whether there would be a push to repeal the law after the congressional election, Boehner answered by saying that “the election changed that.” Nonetheless, the Republican leader later wrote on Twitter that the new healthcare law will “increase costs and threatened jobs” and that “our goal has been and still is total repeal.”*

Any change done to the law, even if agreed on by the House, would be blocked by the Senate and the White House, both still in the hands of Democrats. This will still not prevent House Republicans to symbolically vote on repeals.

Signed into law by President Obama in 2009 after a long struggle in Congress, the reform is most noteworthy for its individual mandate on citizens to purchase health insurance, under penalty of a fine, a measure that will only go into effect by 2014.

This obligation had fueled rage in the American right, furious at the idea that the federal government could force citizens to purchase a product, whatever it may be. But the Supreme Court, in a case put forward by twenty-six states controlled by Republican governors and state congresses, voted in favor of the President, rendering any other judicial process against the law impossible.

The Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney promised, if elected, to sign a decree on the first day of his presidency removing States’ obligation to follow the law. In Congress, Republicans had wished to cut the means of applying the law. The goal of health reform was to offer health insurance to the estimated 32 million American currently uninsured, regardless of their medical history and at an affordable price.

*Editor’s Note: This tweet appears to have been deleted from Boehner’s Twitter account


Le président républicain de la Chambre des représentants américaine, John Boehner, a indiqué hier qu'il abandonnait tout effort pour abroger la réforme de l'assurance-santé de Barack Obama, haïe par son camp mais qui devrait désormais entrer complètement en vigueur. "L''Obamacare', c'est la loi", a déclaré John Boehner sur la chaîne ABC, appelant par son surnom cette réforme de l'assurance-santé.

Interrogé sur une possible tentative d'abrogation après les récentes élections législatives, il a répondu que "l'élection change cela". Le républicain a toutefois écrit plus tard sur Twitter que la réforme "augmentait les coûts et menaçait l'emploi. Notre but a été, et restera, l'abrogation totale".

Tout changement de la loi, même voté par la Chambre, serait de fait bloqué par le Sénat et la Maison Blanche, aux mains des démocrates, mais cela n'a pas empêché les républicains de la Chambre de voter plusieurs fois des abrogations symboliques.
Promulguée par Barack Obama en 2009 après une longue bataille au Congrès, la réforme rend notamment obligatoire la souscription d'une assurance-maladie sous peine d'amende, une mesure qui n'entrera en vigueur qu'en 2014.

Cette obligation avait provoqué la fureur de la droite américaine, révoltée par l'idée que l'Etat fédéral puisse forcer les citoyens à acheter un produit, quel qu'il soit.
Mais la Cour suprême, saisie par plusieurs Etats dirigés par des républicains, a tranché en juin en faveur du président, rendant impossible toute nouvelle procédure judiciaire.

Le candidat républicain à la présidentielle Mitt Romney s'était engagé, en cas de victoire, à signer un décret dès le premier jour de son mandat pour dispenser les Etats de l'application de la loi. Au Congrès, les républicains espèraient pouvoir couper les vivres nécessaires à l'application de la réforme. La réforme vise à permettre aux 32 millions d'Américains non assurés de bénéficier d'une couverture, quels que soient leurs antécédents médicaux, et à un prix abordable.
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