Larry Summers Is Out

Published in Il Manifesto
(Italy ) on 16 September 2013
by Luca Celada (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Anna Carapellotti. Edited by Bora Mici.
Larry Summers's voluntary withdrawal from consideration as the next Federal Reserve chairman is equivalent to a resignation: He was the favorite candidate, and Obama favored him to succeed Ben Bernanke as director of U.S. financial policies — arguably one of the most influential three or four positions out there.

At least on paper, yesterday's shocking news is an important victory for the Democratic left, which had organized a coalition of numerous progressive groups — such as MoveOn, Democracy for America and Daily Kos — calling for a vote against [Summers] in the financial commission that must approve Obama’s nomination. At that time, many senators from the president’s party had already announced their opposition to Summers — par excellence, a man of “the system;” one of the “bigwig” economists in the Goldman Sachs sphere, alongside Timothy Geithner and Henry Paulson; Clinton’s former treasury secretary; and principal adviser to Obama in an economic crisis, the “rescuing” mastermind to insurance and banking giants in 2008. A Wall Street man of absolute integrity, he is also a figure who has earned liberal hostility because of his policies, the distrust of African-Americans for his dismissal of Cornell West when director at Harvard and the National Organization for Women for the several statements he made about the lesser technical and scientific aptitudes of women.

His departure from the race should lead to economist Janet Yellen's nomination and has a symbolic value nevertheless during this fifth anniversary of the Lehman Bros. collapse, which marked the worst capitalist crisis of the modern era. This is a small — and rare — satisfaction, given that five years later, the businesses that plunged the world into the current deep recession gave hard proof that there has not been substantial reform of the banking system, whose excesses led to the crisis.

The next crisis could therefore repeat itself in the same way, as none of the protagonists of the criminal speculation have been prosecuted, and if anything, the whole affair has strengthened the concept of “too big to fail,” which puts banks, high finance and large corporations above the law.

Because of an increase in the social gap, there is a disparity that is increasingly more rampant and the destruction of millions of jobs destined to never return. There is a new, more rapacious global capitalism, whose grim face resembles Larry Summers.


Il ritiro volontario di Larry Summers dalla considerazione come prossimo chairman della Fed, equivalgono alle dimissioni preventive per il candidato considerato favorito e quello preferito da Obama per succedere a Ben Bernanke come regista delle poliche finanziarie americane – come dire una delle tre o quattro cariche piu’ influenti in assoluto. La notizia, giunta ieri come una doccia fredda e’ sulla carta almeno, una importante vittoria per la sinistra democratica che organizzata in una coalizione di numerosi raggruppamenti progressisti (fra cui MoveOn, Democracy For America e DailyKos) aveva sollecitato il voto contrario nella commissione finanza che dovra’ approvare la nomna di Obama. In quella sede molti senatori dello stesso partito del presidente avevano gia’ annunciato la propria opposizione a Summers, uomo di “di sistema” per eccellenza,, parte del “pozzetto” di economisti in orbita Goldman Sachs (con Timothy Geithner e Henry Paulson), gia’ ministro del tesoro di Clinton e, come principale advisor di Obama sulla crisi, architetto del “salvataggio” dei colossi assicurativi e bancari nel 2008. Uomo wall street di assoluta affidabilita’ quindi ma anche una figura che con le sue politiche si e’ guadagnato l’ostilita’ liberal, la diffidenza degli afroamericani per il licenziamento di Cornel West quando dirigeva Harvard e della National Organization for Women per alcune affermazioni sulla minore attitudine tecnica e scientifica delle donne. La sua uscita di scena dovrebbe ora favorire la nomina dell’economista Janet Yellen ed ha comunque una valenza simbolica in questo quinto anniversario del crack Lehman Bros. che segno’ la peggiore crisi capitalista dell’era moderna. Una piccola – e rara – soddisfazione dato che a 5 anni dai quei fatti che hanno sprofondato il mondo nell’attuale profonda recessione, e’ dato amaramente constatare che non vi e’ stata alcuna sostanziale riforma del sistema bancario-finaziario i cui eccessi hanno determinato la crisi. La prossima crisi potrebbe dunque ripetersi allo stesso modo mentre nessun protagonsita di quella speculazione criminale e’ stato rinviato a giudizio e tutta la faccenda ha semmai rafforzato il concetto di “too big to fail” che di fatto pone banche, alta finanza e grandi coporation al di sopra della legge. Questo a fronte dell’incremento del divario sociale, una disuguaglianza sempre piu’ rampante e la distruzione di milioni di posti di lavoro destinati a non tornare mai piu’. Un nuovo, piu’ rapace capitalismo globale il cui volto arcigno ha le sembianze anche di Larry Summers.
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