Horror in Dallas

Published in El País
(Spain) on El Pais
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Robert Sullivan. Edited by Shelby Stillwell.
The murder of five policemen in Dallas, during a peaceful protest at the deaths in Louisiana and Minnesota of two black citizens by law enforcement agents, starkly revealed the depth of the racial divide that grips American society. President Obama, extremely sensitive to police abuses, has been equally firm in his condemnation of what happened in Dallas, which he described as "vicious, calculated and “despicable.”

Despite the undeniable legislative progress since the ‘60s to eliminate discrimination, racial tensions are still present in that society, in a country in which lax gun control makes it easy to resort to deadly violence. The crimes committed in the Texas town are particularly serious if, as research suggests, it was a premeditated act, executed solely for the purpose, in the words of its author, to "kill white policemen."

The numbers of deaths by police — and of the police, as in this case — starkly reveal the extent of the problem. In the last year police have killed 509 people, 123 of whom were black, 24 percent — twice the size of the African-American population, which only represents 12 percent of the total.

Along with gun control, repairing ties between the community and law enforcement are outstanding problems that Obama will leave to whomever succeeds him. His historic arrival at the White House is undeniable proof of progress in civil rights and equality. But, as these episodes show, changing the laws is not enough if you do not change attitudes that give wings to racism and violence.


Horror en Dallas

El asesinato de cinco policías en Dallas durante una protesta pacífica por la muerte —en Minnesota y Luisiana— de dos ciudadanos negros a manos de agentes de las fuerzas del orden ha revelado con toda crudeza la profundidad de la brecha racial que atenaza a la sociedad estadounidense. El presidente Obama, extremadamente sensible a los abusos policiales, ha sido igualmente firme en su condena de lo ocurrido en Dallas, que ha calificado de “atroz, calculado y deleznable”.
A pesar de los innegables avances legislativos desde los años sesenta para eliminar la discriminación, las tensiones raciales siguen presentes en la sociedad, en un país en el que, además, el laxo control de las armas hace sencillo el recurso a la violencia mortal. Los crímenes cometidos en la ciudad texana son especialmente graves si, como apuntan las investigaciones, se trata de un acto premeditado y ejecutado con el único fin —en palabras de su autor— de “matar policías blancos”.
Las cifras de muertes por la policía —y las de policías muertos, como en este caso— revelan con crudeza el alcance del problema. En el último año la policía ha matado a 509 personas, 123 de las cuales eran negras, una proporción —el 24%— que duplica el tamaño de la población afroamericana, que solo representa el 12% del total.
Junto con el control de armas, la reparacion de lazos entre esta comunidad y las fuerzas del orden son problemas pendientes que dejará Obama a quien le suceda. Su histórica llegada a la Casa Blanca es prueba innegable de los avances en igualdad y derechos civiles. Pero, como muestran estos episodios, cambiar las leyes no es suficiente si no cambian las mentalidades que dan alas al racismo y a la violencia.
 

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