America, a Country Where Shootings Are Routine

Published in El Mundo
(Spain) on 16 February 2018
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Megan Smith . Edited by Laurence Bouvard.
Let’s pose it as a riddle. It’s a country in which every year, 32,000 people are shot dead. Instinctively, we think it would be some developing nation. But that horrifying figure corresponds to the leading world power, the United States. Seventeen people lost their lives yesterday in a school in Parkland, Florida. And as tragic as it is, there is nothing to suggest that this massacre will result in even the slightest change in legislation which protects the absolute right to carry weapons. So far in this year alone, there have been 18 shootings in U.S. schools.

There have been recent attempts to establish limitations on the acquisition of weapons, and all of them have fallen on deaf ears. Barack Obama left office admitting frustration for not managing to achieve this. The Second Amendment to the Constitution, typical of a Western period in which legitimate violence was not conducted by the state but by the individual, prevents any state or local law from restricting the ability to carry or possess firearms. And so today, in some states, an 18-year-old can purchase a rifle but is unable to buy alcohol. For as long as the influence of gun lobbyists remains strong, and while there is no increase in social awareness, the massacres will remain routine.


Podríamos plantearlo como un acertijo. Es un país en el que cada año mueren unas 32.000 personas tiroteadas. Instintivamente, pensaríamos en alguna nación del tercer mundo. Pero esa cifra espeluznante corresponde a la primera potencia del globo, Estados Unidos. De ahí que, por trágica que haya sido la masacre en un colegio de Parkland (Florida), en la que ayer perdieron la vida al menos 17 personas, nada hace pensar que vaya a cambiar un ápice una legislación que protege el derecho absoluto a portar armas. De hecho, sólo en lo que llevamos de año ya ha habido 18 tiroteos en colegios de EEUU.

Ha habido intentos recientes por establecer limitaciones a la adquisición de armas. Y todos han caído en saco roto. Obama despidió su mandato admitiendo su frustración por no lograrlo. La Segunda Enmienda de la Constitución, propia de tiempos de western en que la violencia legítima no la ejercía el Estado sino el individuo, impide que ninguna ley estatal o local restrinja la capacidad de portar o poseer armas. Y así hoy en algunos estados un joven de 18 años puede adquirir rifles pero no comprar alcohol. Mientras la influencia del lobby armamentístico se mantenga tan fuerte y no crezca la concienciación social, las masacres seguirán siendo rutina.
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