Obama Improves Sino-U.S. Relations

Published in People's Daily
(China) on 13 November 2009
by Li Lei (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Crystal Kim. Edited by Adair Fincher.
Wenzhao Tao, researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and chairman of the Association of the History of Sino-U.S. Relations, was a guest of Qiangguo Forum today. He believes that Obama has made a perfect transition for Sino-U.S. relations. Since the beginning of this year, Sino-U.S. relations have steadily improved. And after Obama visits China, increased strength will be poured into Sino-U.S. relations.

Wenzhao Tao said that the policy towards China has been like a soccer ball kicked between Democrats and Republicans during U.S. presidential election periods: if the Democrats came into power, Republicans would attack the the Democrat's [China] policy and vice versa. But things changed last year—during the election we didn’t doubt that Sino-U.S. relations would keep improving, and we were right.

Tao also said that during the past 30 years, each new administration and new president has reconsidered the policy towards China. This would usually affect Sino-U.S. relations, sometimes even overturning them for several months or several years. It was worst in the 1990s, when Clinton took over from George Bush Sr. For more than three years, from 1993 to 1995, Sino-U.S. relations were unstable and unsafe. Clinton did not decide to establish stable relations with China until 1996, when his term was almost over. But [since the transition] from Bush Jr., the Republican, to President Obama, the Democrat, relations have been improving perfectly.

Tao [put forth] that we have developed over 60 bilateral platforms on which to cooperate [and that these platforms] have been accepted by President Obama. [Obama] has also combined U.S. and economic strategy towards China to make the China-U.S. Strategic Economic Dialogue, which was held for the first time in Washington in July and was a success. The presidents of the two countries have met twice this year—once was at the Summit on Financial Markets on April 1st and the other was at the U.S. General Assembly in September. On April 1st, President Hu Jintao and President Obama agreed on Sino-U.S. relations as positive, cooperative and comprehensive, which determined the direction that the two countries would take.


奥巴马当政后中美关系实现了完美过渡

中国社会科学院美国研究所研究员、中美关系史研究会会长陶文钊今日做客强国论坛谈奥巴马访华。他认为,奥巴马当政以后中美关系实现了完美过渡。从今年十个多月以来,中美关系保持了稳定,而且继续有所改善。奥巴马访华,将会为中美关系的继续改善注入新的动力。

  陶文钊说,以前在每一次美国总统竞选当中,对华政策都会成为一个政治“足球”,如果民主党在台上,共和党的人就会攻击民主党的对华政策,反过来也是一样。去年没有这样的情况,去年大选的时候我们对中美关系保持延续性没有任何担心的,果真如此。

  陶文钊说,过去30年里,如果经过大选白宫换了一个政党以及新上来的总统总要审议对华政策,中美关系常常会受到一些波折、颠覆,少的时候几个月,多的时候是几年。最严重的情况是90年代初,克林顿总统取代老布什的时候,那个时候93年、94年、95年,差不多3年多的时间中美关系一直都是不稳定的,都是在那里动荡起伏。一直到1996年,就是克林顿的任期差不多都过完了,他才决定要跟中国建立一个稳定的关系,要改善中美关系。但是从共和党的小布什政府到民主党奥巴马总统的过渡应该是非常的完美。

  陶文钊说,在布什总统任职期间,我们已经发展起了60多个两国双边合作的平台,对于这些机制奥巴马总统也都继承了下来。而且把过去的战略对华,跟战略经济对话整合成一个中美战略与经济对话。在7月份的时候,在华盛顿举行了第一次会议取得了圆满的成功,两国总统和国家主席在今年已经会晤了两次,一次是在4月1号在出席伦敦20国金融峰会的时候。另外一次在9月份,在出席联合国大会一般性辩论的时候。在4月1号那次会晤当中,国家主席胡锦涛跟奥巴马总统就确定把中美关系定位为积极的、合作的、全面的关系。这样就为中美关系的发展指出了方向。(李镭)
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