The American President has based his openness towards Iran on the hope that Ahmadinejad, the ultra-radical and aggravated enemy of Israel, would end up losing the next presidential elections in June. Being kind and showing good will, they were thinking about the White House. The ayatollahs would understand that it's better to have a moderate leading the country and not a fundamentalist who would not be able to arrive at any agreements. Obama bet on the pragmatism of the leaders in Tehran.
However, Obama’s hopes seem to be vanishing into thin air. Not only has Iran not responded to the offers pitched by Washington, but the supreme leader of the Revolution, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has just made his support public for Ahmadinejad, the candidate Obama wanted to see removed. In the Islamic part of Iran, the elections are a complete farce. But now that Khamenei, the main source of power in that country, has opted for the most radical of radicals, it leaves even less to hope for in the polls.
Khamenei's announcement comes less than a week after the first official visit of the new Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, to the White House. Obama should not be conditional about the diplomatic action to end Iran's nuclear program to speed the process towards peace between Israel and Palestine. They are different problems with different implications and solutions that have nothing to do with each other.
In order to improve the image of America, Obama has wanted to show a sort of equal distance between friends and enemies. He mistreated Gordon Brown in his day; he outraged the Europeans with his support of the addition of Turkey to the European Union; he denied Lula the discussion about free commerce... If next Monday succeeds in upsetting Netanyahu, Obama's going to end up without friends, and only with enemies. And those, at the moment, do not seem to follow him in his naive game.
El presidente americano ha basado su apertura hacia Irán en la esperanza de que Ahmadineyad, ultrarradical y enemigo exacerbado de Israel, saldría perdedor de las próximas presidenciales en junio. Siendo amables y dando muestras de buena voluntad, se pensaba en la Casa Blanca, los ayatolás comprenderían que mejor un moderado al frente del país y no un fundamentalista con el que no poder llegar a acuerdos. Obama apostaba por el pragmatismo de los líderes en Teherán.
Pues bien, sus esperanzas parecen desvanecerse. No sólo Irán no ha respondido a las ofertas lanzadas desde Washington, sino que el líder supremo de la revolución, el ayatolá Ali Jamenei, acaba de hacer público su apoyo a Ahmadineyad, justo el candidato que Obama quería ver desaparecer. En el Irán islámico las elecciones son una completa farsa. Pero ahora que Jamenei, la principal fuente de poder en aquel país, se ha decantado por el más radical de los radicales, menos aún cabe esperar de las urnas.
El anuncio de Jamenei llega a menos de una semana de la primera visita oficial del nuevo primer ministro israelí, Benjamín Netanyahu, a la Casa Blanca. Obama no debería seguir condicionando las acciones diplomáticas para acabar con el programa nuclear iraní a los avances en el proceso de paz entre Israel y palestinos. Son problemas distintos, con implicaciones distintas y con soluciones que nada tienen que ver entre sí.
Para mejorar la imagen de América, Obama ha querido mostrar una suerte de equidistancia entre amigos y enemigos. Maltrató en su día a Gordon Brown; indignó a los europeos con su apoyo a la adhesión de Turquía a la UE; le negó a Lula la discusión sobre el libre comercio... Si el próximo lunes logra enfadar a Netanyahu se va a quedar sin amigos y sólo tendrá enemigos. Y éstos, de momento, no parece que le sigan su ingenuo juego.
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These countries ... have demonstrated that moral courage can coexist with diplomacy and that choosing humanity over expediency carries weight on the international stage.