We’re All Socialists

Published in El Mundo
(Spain) on 28 March 2012
by Pablo Pardo (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Adam Zimmerman. Edited by Katie Marinello.
We all believe in socialism for ourselves, and libertarianism for others. That is, we all think that we have a right to help from the government, and the rest of the world should fend for itself.

In the summer of 2010, at a rally for a Democratic congressman, an old man shouted, “Get your government hands off my Medicare.” This is a great truth, except that Medicare is a government health benefit for the elderly. That is to say, the government is Medicare.

Unfortunately, this is not an isolated case. When Medicare was created, none other than Ronald Reagan, then an actor, explained that it was the beginning of communism in the United States.

His memorable message ends like this: “If you don’t [write to Congress], this program I promise you, will pass just as surely as the sun will come up tomorrow and behind it will come other federal programs that will invade every area of freedom as we have known it in this country. Until one day as Normam Thomas said we will wake to find that we have socialism. And if you don’t do this and I don’t do this, one of these days we are going to spend our sunset years telling our children and our children’s children, what it once was like in America - when men were free.”

Reagan began receiving Medicare benefits around 1975, and continued receiving them until his death. To me it does not appear that in the U.S. the people are sitting down to tell their children about how free they once were before they had Medicare. But 40 percent of the people enrolled in the system claim that they have never received any government assistance.

This fallacy that any government program is a kind of attack is a formidable rhetorical device, and an extremely effective way of deceiving the public. In the U.S., for example, no one knows that since the 1940s the medical insurance industry has been exempt from anti-trust laws, so criticizing Obama’s healthcare reforms on the grounds that they undermine the free market are laughable; there is no free market in that market.

All the libertarians who ask that the government get out of their lives never stop to think that the government subsidizes their houses, because mortgage interest is tax exempt. And all those who complain about the Spanish public debt and the administration’s wanton ways never stop to think that the private debt is at least twice the size of the public debt and the private sector did not begin to reduce its debt until 2011.

The answer, in these cases, is, “I deserve it.” That is what an extremely libertarian taxi driver in Texas told me, when he said that next year he would retire and begin to collect Medicaid, another health care program for the poor. Another option, equally common is: “I can’t do without it.” That is what I heard at a Mitt Romney rally, from an ex-soldier, who was terrified of the expansion of the government under Obama, and to whom I replied, “As a member of the military you have worked in the government your whole life.”


Todos somos socialistas
28MAR 2012 00:50
Todos somos socialistas con nosotros mismos y ultraliberales con los demás. O sea: todos pensamos que tenemos derecho a que el Estado nos ayude, pero los otros deben buscarse la vida.

"Quita las manos del Estado de mi Medicare". En el verano de 2010, en un mitin de un representante demócrata, un anciano gritó eso. Gran verdad, de no ser porque el Medicare es un programa de asistencia sanitaria a los ancianos. O sea, que el Estado es el Medicare.

No es, desgraciadamente, un caso aislado. Cuando Medicare fue creado, nada menos que Ronald Reagan, entonces actor, explicó que era el principio del comunismo en Estados Unidos. Su mensaje, memorable, acababa con un: "Si este programa, os prometo, es aprobado (...) un día de éstos vamos a pasar los años de nuestro ocaso contando a nuestros hijos y a los hijos de nuestros hijos cómo era Estados Unidos cuando era libre".

Reagan debió de empezar a beneficiarse del Medicare alrededor de 1975, y siguió gozando de él hasta que se murió. A mí no me consta que hoy en Estados Unidos la gente se siente a contar a sus hijos lo libres que eran antes de tener Medicare. Pero el 40% de la gente que está en este sistema dice que nunca ha recibido ninguna ayuda del Gobierno.

Esta falacia de que cualquier programa del Estado es un ataque es un triunfo retórico formidable y una forma de vender burras eficacísima. En EEUU nadie, por ejemplo, sabe que los seguros médicos están exentos, desde los años cuarenta, de la legislación antimonopolio. así que las críticas a la reforma sanitaria de Obama por atacar el libre mercado tienen gracia: es un mercado en el que no hay libre mercado.

Todos los liberales que piden que el Estado salga de sus vidas nunca se han parado a pensar que el Estado subsidia su casa, porque las hipotecas desgravan impuestos. Todos los que se quejan de la deuda pública española y del despilfarro de la Administración nunca se han parado a pensar que la deuda privada es dos veces la pública (por lo menos) y que hasta 2011 el sector privado no empezó a reducir su endeudamiento.

La respuesta, en esos casos, es "Me lo merezco". Así me contestó un taxista muy liberal de Texas que me dijo que el año que viene se va a jubilar y a cobrar el Medicaid, otro sistema de atención sanitaria a los pobres. Otra opción, igualmente común, es: "Eso es imprescindible". Es lo que me dijo un ex militar en un mitin de Mitt Romney que estaba aterrado ante el avance del Estado con Obama y al cual le dije: "Usted, como militar, ha trabajado en el estado toda la vida".
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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