Obama’s New Values Argument

Published in Frankfurter Rundschau
(Germany) on 11 May 2012
by Daniel Haufler (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Ron Argentati. Edited by Lydia Dallett.
For the first time, a U.S. president has spoken out in favor of same-sex marriage. That's a sensation as well as a sign of courage. Barack Obama is taking the risk of igniting a dangerous cultural controversy that won't smolder for very long before erupting into flames. Yesterday, Fox News accused him of waging a war on marriage. Is marriage between a man and a woman no longer sacred to Americans? No, it's not that simple any longer. Where over 60 percent of Americans rejected same-sex marriage a decade ago, that has since changed to a slim majority in favor of it. Society is changing slowly but inexorably: gays and lesbians are increasingly becoming more numerous in important positions and agencies. Even the Republican Party now has openly homosexual members.

But that's not intended to diminish Obama's declaration. It's a further advancement of legal equality for homosexuals. Obama had already abolished sexual discrimination in the U.S. military and overturned Bill Clinton's “Defense of Marriage Act” that restricted the definition of marriage to a union between a man and a woman.*

His defense of same-sex marriage is risky but, at the same time, clever. It forces Republican candidate Mitt Romney into a debate about values at a time when Romney would rather debate economic problems. Plus, it mobilizes the liberal base, a group that has long been dissatisfied with Obama's leadership.

*Editor’s Note: the Obama administration announced in 2011 that it had determined that Section 3 — which codifies the non-recognition of same-sex marriage for all federal purposes, including insurance benefits for government employees, Social Security survivors' benefits, and the filing of joint tax returns — unconstitutional. Though it would continue to enforce the law, it would no longer defend it in court. In response, the House of Representatives undertook the defense of the law on behalf of the federal government in place of the Department of Justice.


Obamas neue Wertedebatte
Daniel Haufler
11 | 5 | 2012

Erstmals hat sich ein US-Präsident für die Homo-Ehe ausgesprochen. Das ist eine Sensation und zeugt von Courage. Barack Obama riskiert damit eine scharfe kulturelle Kontroverse, die nicht lange auf sich warten ließ. Fox-News warf ihm gestern vor, einen Krieg gegen die Ehe zu führen. Doch: Ist die Ehe zwischen Mann und Frau den Amerikanern noch heilig? Nein, so einfach ist es nicht mehr. Lehnten vor zehn Jahren über 60 Prozent die Homo-Ehe ab, ist jetzt eine knappe Mehrheit dafür. Langsam, aber unaufhaltsam verändert sich die Gesellschaft: Schwule und Lesben nehmen immer öfter wichtige Posten und Ämter ein. Selbst die Republikaner haben eine Gruppe homosexueller Mitglieder.

Das soll die Bedeutung von Obamas Aussage nicht schmälern. Sie ist ein weiterer Beitrag zur rechtlichen Gleichstellung von Homosexuellen. Schon zuvor hat der Präsident deren Diskriminierung im Militär abgeschafft und Bill Clintons „Defense of Marriage Act“, der die Ehe als Beziehung zwischen Mann und Frau definiert, nicht mehr angewandt.

Sein Plädoyer für die Homo-Ehe ist riskant, aber auch geschickt. Sie zwingt dem republikanischen Kandidaten Mitt Romney eine Wertedebatte auf, wo er doch lieber über die Wirtschaftsprobleme reden will. Und sie mobilisiert die liberale Basis, die bislang noch ein wenig enttäuscht von ihrem Präsidenten ist.
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