USAID Will Stop Functioning in Russia

Published in Argenpress
(Argentina) on 1 October 2012
by Ria Novosti (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Eugenia Lucchelli. Edited by Heather Martin.
The United States Agency for International Development, the main sponsor of Russian NGOs, is ceasing activity in the Russian Federation starting this Monday.

Included among the goals USAID upholds are the support of the development of civil society, democracy and human rights, the fight against illnesses such as T.B., HIV/AIDS and others, help for disabled and orphans, and protection of the environment.

Moscow initiated the cessation of USAID activities in Russia. According to the Russian authorities, the agency tried to influence political processes, including elections at various levels, by handing out grants.

When explaining the decision, Moscow explained that the nature of USAID’s work "does not always correspond to [its] stated goals," especially in the northern Caucasus.

Washington denied it roundly. It said that USAID had been conducting a series of programs to educate observers and participants in electoral campaigns, without taking into account their membership in either party.

Furthermore, it said it hoped that the closure of USAID in Russia doesn't mean the end of the "reset" of relations between the U.S. and Russia, relations of great use for both nations.

Supporters of Russian human rights showed concern over the closure of USAID. Many nonprofit organizations said that they couldn't carry out their projects without its help, especially small, regional organizations that give concrete assistance to certain groups of citizens.

Elena Panfilova, head of the anti-corruption research center Transparency International Russia described the closing of USAID in Russia as symbolic. She said that this puts an end to the story of the enactment of the law that defines as "foreign agents" nongovernmental organizations dedicated to political activities financed from overseas.


La Agencia de Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (USAID), la principal patrocinadora de las ONGs rusas, cesa sus actividades en la Federación de Rusia a partir de este lunes.

Entre los fines que proclama la USAID figuran el apoyo al desarrollo de la sociedad ciudadana, la democracia y los derechos humanos; la lucha contra las enfermedades como tuberculosis, VIH/SIDA y otras; la ayuda a los minusválidos y huérfanos y la protección del entorno.

La iniciativa del cese de las actividades de la USAID en Rusia partió de Moscú. A juicio de las autoridades rusas, la agencia intentó influir sobre los procesos políticos, incluidas las elecciones de diversos niveles, por medio de distribuir unas subvenciones.

Al explicar la decisión tomada, Moscú indicó que el carácter del trabajo de la USAID “no siempre correspondía a los objetivos declarados”, especialmente en el Cáucaso del Norte.

Washington lo negó rotundamente. Dijo que USAID estuvo realizando unos programas de enseñanza para los participantes de las campañas electorales y los observadores, sin considerar su militancia en uno u otro partido.

Además, dijo esperar que el cierre de la USAID en Rusia no signifique el fin del “reinicio” de relaciones entre Estados Unidos y Rusia, de gran utilidad para ambos Estados.

Los defensores de derechos humanos rusos expresaron preocupación por el cierre de la USAID. Dijeron que muchas ONGs no podrán realizar sus proyectos sin su ayuda, especialmente las pequeñas regionales, que prestaban ayuda concreta a determinadas categorías de ciudadanos.

Elena Panfílova, directora del centro de estudios anticorrupción Transparency International Russia, calificó de simbólico el cierre de la USAID en Rusia. Dijo que con eso se pone el punto final en la historia de promulgación de una ley que define como “agentes extranjeros” a las ONGs financiadas desde el exterior y dedicadas a la actividad política.
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