Lapses and Clarity in Obama’s Message

Published in El Mundo
(Spain) on 31 January 2014
by Inocencio Arias (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Cydney Seigerman. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
Pope Francis is more popular on the Internet than Obama, and Mrs. Merkel, significantly two days before receiving Secretary of State Kerry, says in a public intercession that spying on friends is not acceptable and that, from the obsession to control conversations violating intimacy, "there will be less, not more, security." It does not seem like Obama cares.

Neither the security services that fight terrorism nor Obama share Merkel's conclusion. In his State of the Union address, the U.S. president did not really move forward regarding cutting the wings of his electric spies. He was brief about the topic. He showed pious intentions, not much else. We can conclude that Merkel, Hollande or another bigwig's phones will not be tapped, but things will continue with how they are now. Softening her reproach, the German chancellor stated, "Germany can't imagine a better ally than the United States of America."

True, and American legislators and politicians will think that, without their protective umbrella of Germany in recent decades, Germans would not be so smug.

In his message, Obama satisfied an important section of his compatriots. Developments, however, are not excessive. He wants to increase the minimum wage from $7.25 per hour to $10.10 per hour, and he is going to do so for certain public employees "because if you cook our troops’ meals or wash their dishes, you shouldn’t have to live in poverty." However, let us not forget that the minimum wage in Washington, D.C. is only a point of reference, as the states in the union can and do raise the minimum wage. Republicans, who control the House of Representatives, do not want to discuss an increase.

The topic of Iran was where Obama was most unequivocal. For years, he has been trying to find a modus vivendi in the nuclear issue with Iran. He has made considerable progress with Russia, France, Germany and China regarding the issue; now, Congress can hinder him. About 43 Republicans and 16 Democrats are developing a bill that, instead of encouraging negotiations, toughens the sanctions against Iran. Among the clauses being considered is the notion that not only will Tehran not be able to have nuclear capabilities, not even for peaceful uses, but also that the U.S. government requires itself to support Israel in the case that Israel takes "military action in legitimate self-defense against Iran's nuclear weapons program." The maximalist claim is a bit esoteric. As one Democrat said, that would leave American international politics in Israel's hands.

Obama does not want the Iranian train to be derailed. He was categorical in his speech: If the bill is passed, he will veto it as soon as it reaches his desk. Within the moderate tone of his address, during which applause was abundant, the warning about Iran was uncompromising. If "Obamacare" is the topic for which, if it does not fail, he will be remembered in domestic affairs, aborting the birth of an Iran with nuclear weapons is his most sought-after objective, less than three years before the end of his term of office.


El Papa Francisco es más popular en el Internet que Obama y la señora Merkel, significativamente dos días antes de recibir al Secretario de Estado Kerry, dice en un intervención pública que espiar entre amigos no es de recibo, que esa obsesión por controlar las conversaciones quebrantando la intimidad no produce "más seguridad sino menos". A Obama no parece importarle

La conclusión de Merkel no es compartida por los servicios de seguridad que luchan contra el terrorismo pero tampoco por Obama. En su mensaje sobre el Estado de la Unión, el presidente estadounidense no se ha movido mucho en lo tocante a recortar las alas de sus espías electrónicos. Ha sido breve sobre el tema, ha mostrado pías intenciones, no mucho más. Podemos concluir que el teléfono de Merkel, Hollande u otro pez gordo no será pinchado pero las cosas seguirán como están. Suavizando su reproche, la canciller germana ha manifestado que no puede "imaginar un mejor aliado que Estados Unidos". Cierto y legisladores y políticos americanos pensarán que sin su paraguas protector de Alemania en las últimas décadas los germanos no estarían tan orondos.

Obama ha satisfecho a una parte importante de sus compatriotas en su mensaje, las novedades, con todo, no son excesivas. Quiere aumentar el salario mínimo de 7´25 la hora a 10´20 y lo va a hacer con ciertos empleados públicos, " hay gente que está cocinando y lavando para nuestras tropas y no llegan a fin de mes", pero no olvidemos que la cantidad fijada por Washington es sólo un punto de referencia, los estados de la Unión pueden ir, y van, por libres en la fijación del salario. Los republicanos, que controlan la Casa de Representantes, no quieren oir hablar de la subida.

Donde ha estado más tajante ha sido en el tema iraní. Lleva años tratando de encontrar un modus vivendi en el tema nuclear con Irán, ha hecho considerables progresos junto a Rusia, Francia, Alemania, China... en el tema y ahora el Congreso puede ponerle una zancadilla. Unos 43 republicanos y 16 demócratas cocinan un ley que en lugar de alentar las negociaciones, endurece las sanciones contra Irán. Entre las claúsulas que contempla es no sólo que Teherán no pueda tener capacidad nuclear ni siquiera para usos pacíficos sino que el Gobierno de Estados Unidos se comprometa a apoyar a Israel para el caso de que éste " se viese obligado a ir a la guerra contra Irán". La maximalista pretensión es un poco esotérica. Como ha dicho una destacada demócrata, eso dejaría la política exterior americana en las manos de Israel.

Obama no quiere que el tren iraní descarrile y en el discurso de anteayer ha sido categórico: Si se aprueba la ley la vetará en cuanto llegue a su mesa. Dentro del tono moderado de su intervención, en la que fue abundantemente aplaudido, la advertencia sobre Irán fue categórica. Si el Obamacare es el tema por el que, si no fracasa, será recordado en política interior, abortar el nacimiento de un Irán con el arma nuclear es su objetivo más buscado ya a menos de tres años del fin de su mandato.
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