Both the Western and the gauchesco are crepuscular genres: civilization is coming and the free country man says goodbye. Darren Winfield, the Marlboro Man between 1968 and 1989, has passed away recently. His death represents the end of a symbol, that is, a double farewell.
For Americans, the Marlboro Man stands for a masculine, lonely and independent cowboy lighting his cigarette as the sun sets over the Grand Canyon — another crepuscular event.
There were four Marlboro Man actors since the 50s and every one of them died because of smoking-related diseases, such as emphysema, respiratory failure and lung cancer.
We’re also saying goodbye to the representation of another group of people: the smoker.
Revisionism, which retells everything, is already creating a new kind of cowboy for the cinema. They don’t smoke and their lungs are healthy. They’ll die because of a bullet, never because of nicotine.
El western (como la gauchesca) son géneros crepusculares: la civilización está llegando y el hombre libre de los campos se despide. En estos días acaba de morirse Darren Winfield, el cowboy de Marlboro entre 1968 y 1989. Es la muerte de un símbolo, una despedida al cuadrado.
Para los norteamericanos, el hombre de Marlboro es la representación del vaquero masculino, solitario e independiente que enciende su cigarrillo mientras -otro crepúsculo- cae el sol en el Cañón del Colorado.
Hubo cuatro hombres de Marlboro desde la década del 50, y todos murieron por causas derivadas del consumo del cigarrillo: enfisema, insuficiencias respiratorias o cáncer al pulmón.
También estamos despidiendo al símbolo de otra especie: la de los fumadores.
El revisionismo, que escribe todo de nuevo, ya está inventando para el cine una raza de nuevos cowboys sin cigarrillo, con pulmones sanos. Entregarán su vida a las balas, pero jamás a la nicotina.
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Venezuela is likely to become another wasted crisis, resembling events that followed when the U.S. forced regime changes in Libya, Afghanistan and Iraq.
Venezuela is likely to become another wasted crisis, resembling events that followed when the U.S. forced regime changes in Libya, Afghanistan and Iraq.
We are faced with a "scenario" in which Washington's exclusive and absolute dominance over the entire hemisphere, from Greenland and Canada in the north to the southern reaches of Argentina and Chile.
The message is unmistakable: there are no absolute guarantees and state sovereignty is conditional when it clashes with the interests of powerful states.