Rich Thanks to Digitalization

Published in Frankfurter Rundschau
(Germany) on 30 December 2017
by Stephan Kaufmann (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sandra Alexander. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
They are the most valuable corporations in the world: Apple, Google parent Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon and Facebook. Their market value of a roughly combined $3.4 billion corresponds to Germany’s yearly economic output.

These so-called superstar corporations occupy such a dominant position in their sector that they are able to expand on the basis of their know-how and their vast capital – new competitors hardly have a chance or are bought out. In addition, they have numerous patents at their command. Both the patents and the lack of competition make it possible for them to absorb gigantic external economies. The enormous profits that this high-tech business model yields can be attained with relatively little personnel. (Amazon is only just working its way up to this condition.)

So, last year the second most valuable German corporation Siemens made a profit of about 16,000 euros per employee (approximately $19,200), Daimler of 30,000 euros (approximately $36,000), Bayer came to almost 40,000 euros (approximately $48,000) and SAP to 43,000 euros (approximately $51,600). The U.S. giants can only smile about that: Microsoft got $170,000 out of each of its employees, Alphabet yet $100,000 more. Apple came up to a figure of $390,000 and Facebook to a cool $600,000 profit per employee.

Welcome to the new world of digitalization, that shifts the distribution to the disadvantage of the employees, which is honored by the stock market and makes the owners of Apple, Alphabet and Co. into the richest people in the world.



Die wertvollsten Unternehmen der Welt machen unfassbare Gewinne. Oft zu Ungunsten der Arbeitnehmer

Sie sind die wertvollsten Unternehmen der Welt: Apple, die Google-Mutter Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon und Facebook. Ihr Börsenwert von addiert etwa 3,4 Billionen Dollar entspricht der Wirtschaftsleistung Deutschlands eines Jahres.

Diese sogenannten Superstarfirmen nehmen in ihren Sparten eine dominante Stellung ein, die sie auf Grund ihres Vorsprungs an Know-how und ihrer Kapitalgröße ausbauen können – neue Wettbewerber haben kaum eine Chance oder werden aufgekauft. Zudem verfügen sie meist über zahlreiche Patente. Beides – die Patente und fehlende Konkurrenz – ermöglicht ihnen das Abschöpfen gigantischer Zusatzerträge. Die riesigen Gewinne, die dieses High-Tech-Geschäftsmodell abwirft, lassen sich zudem mit relativ wenig Personal erzielen (wobei Amazon auf diesen Zustand erst noch hinarbeitet).

So machte vergangenes Jahr das zweitwertvollste deutsche Unternehmen Siemens einen Gewinn je Mitarbeiter von etwa 16.000 Euro, Daimler von 30.000, Bayer kam auf knapp 40.000 und SAP auf 43.000. Darüber können die US-Riesen nur lächeln: Microsoft holte aus jedem seiner Angestellten 170.000 Dollar heraus, Alphabet noch 100.000 mehr. Apple kam auf einen Wert von 390.000 und Facebook auf satte 600.000 Dollar Gewinn je Mitarbeiter.

Willkommen in der neuen Welt der Digitalisierung, die die Verteilung zu Ungunsten der Arbeitnehmer verschiebt, was die Börse honoriert und die Besitzer von Apple, Alphabet und Co. zu den reichsten Menschen der Welt macht.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Austria: The EU Must Recognize That a Tariff Deal with Trump Is Hardly Worth Anything

Hong Kong: Cordial Cross-Strait Relations Will Spare Taiwan Trump’s Demands, Says Paul Kuoboug Chang

Israel: From the Cities of America to John Bolton: Trump’s Vendetta Campaign against Opponents Reaches New Heights

Australia: Donald Trump Is Taking Over the US Federal Reserve and Financial Markets Have Missed the Point

Ireland: We Must Stand Up to Trump on Climate. The Alternative Is Too Bleak To Contemplate

Topics

Peru: Blockade ‘For Now’

Japan: US President and the Federal Reserve Board: Harmonious Dialogue To Support the Dollar

Austria: The EU Must Recognize That a Tariff Deal with Trump Is Hardly Worth Anything

Mexico: The Network of Intellectuals and Artists in Defense of Venezuela and President Nicholás Maduro

Hong Kong: Cordial Cross-Strait Relations Will Spare Taiwan Trump’s Demands, Says Paul Kuoboug Chang

Germany: The Tariffs Have Side Effects — For the US Too*

Ireland: We Must Stand Up to Trump on Climate. The Alternative Is Too Bleak To Contemplate

Canada: Carney Takes Us Backward with Americans on Trade

Related Articles

Germany: Unfortunately, Reality Comes to Those Who Wait

Australia: Donald Trump Is Leading an Overt Attack on the Institutions Underpinning the US Economy

Germany: A Software for Authoritarian Restructuring

Sri Lanka: America at 250: Democracy’s Promise and Contradictions

Russia: The Issue of Weapons Has Come to the Forefront*