In his speech to the State Department, we have again seen the best and the worst versions of Obama. As the best, he is a great orator, excellent analyst, and undisputed democrat. His interpretation of the causes and objectives of the Arab democratic revolutions and of the role of youth skilled in modern technology thirsting for liberty and dignity has been impeccable. His support of the democratization of the Arab world has been as clear as mountain water. Obama has rightly said of bin Laden that he was already politically defeated by the Middle Eastern democratic revolution before being ambushed by elite North American soldiers.
His worst is evidenced by his actions, which are limited by the traditional interests and obligations of the United States. Although his vision of peace between Israel and Palestine is the correct one, two states with the 1967 borders, it has also been the latest of Obama’s headaches. The United States will not support the possible proclamation of the Palestinian State next September in the U.N. General Assembly. The Palestinians need to continue in good faith that some Israeli governing officials that Obama had not even explicitly asked that they forever stop the colonization of the territories they have occupied since 1967.
Obama has been very forceful in his support of the democratization processes in Tunisia and Egypt. For those countries, Obama has offered an interesting packet of economic assistance. He has also marked five solid regimes concentrated in North Africa and the Middle East as the villains of the moment. This order of evil includes Libya (there is no solution until Qaddafi is removed), Syria (severe warning to Bachar al Asad), Iran, Yemen and Bahrain. With any of these, those that choose democratic reforms, he has said, will have the full support of the United States. This support has two concrete preferences; defense of religious freedom in the zone — Christians should be able to pray without problems in Cairo the same way that Shiites do in Bahrain — and fighting for equal rights for women.
Some believed that Obama was going to avoid the Israel-Palestine conflict in this speech, but he didn’t. His words have been just, similar to those used two years ago in Cairo about “the suffering and humiliation” of the Palestinians who live “under occupation and without the power to enjoy their own nation.” This has been his exact description of the formula that will resolve the conflict: Two states, “a viable Palestine and a safe Israel,”* within the 1967 borders, negotiating two problems with difficult solutions, the status of Jerusalem and Palestinian refugees. And honestly, it has been the realization that, two years later, his administration has not advanced an inch on this matter and that Israeli settlement has continued.
Although they have fully rejected the Palestinians’s initiative to be recognized by the United Nations in September, the Israelis have only said that the status quo is impossible to maintain.
In any case, the positive is that the vision Obama has for the Arab and Muslim world is based on his profound conviction of the truth of this quote from the Declaration of Independence of the United States of America that he has evoked at the end of his intervention: “All men are created equal.”
*Editor's note: None of the quotations could be independently verified.
En su discurso en el departamento de Estado, hemos vuelto a ver al mejor y al peor Obama. El mejor: gran orador, excelente analista, demócrata indiscutible. Impecable ha sido su lectura de las causas y los objetivos de las revueltas democráticas árabes y del papel en las mismas de una juventud sedienta de libertad y dignidad y hábil en el uso de las modernas tecnologías. Su apoyo a la democratización del mundo árabe ha resultado tan claro como el agua de la montaña. Y de Bin Laden ha dicho acertadamente que ya estaba políticamente derrotado por la revolución democrática árabe antes de ser acribillado en Pakistán por soldados de elite norteamericanos.
El peor: la evidencia de que su acción está limitada por los intereses y compromisos tradicionales de Estados Unidos. Aunque su visión de la paz entre israelíes y palestinos es la correcta, dos Estados en las fronteras de 1967, han sido los últimos los que se han llevado los coscorrones de Obama. Estados Unidos no apoyará la posible proclamación, el próximo septiembre en la Asamblea General de Naciones Unidas, del Estado palestino. Los palestinos tienen que seguir confiando en la buena fe de unos gobernantes israelíes a los que Obama ni tan siquiera ha pedido explícitamente que detengan para siempre jamás la colonización de los territorios que ocupan desde 1967.
Obama ha sido muy contundente en su apoyo a los procesos de democratización de Túnez y Egipto, para los que, además, ha ofrecido un interesante paquete de ayudas económicas. Y ha señalado como los villanos del momento a cinco regímenes concretos del norte de África y Oriente Próximo. Por este orden de maldad: Libia (no hay solución sin la salida de Gadafi), Siria (severa advertencia a Bachar el Asad), Irán, Yemen y Bahrein. En cuanto a los demás, aquellos que opten por reformas democráticas, ha dicho, tendrán el pleno apoyo de Estados Unidos.
Plenamente acertadas también dos referencias concretas: la defensa de la libertad religiosa en la zona -los coptos deben poder rezar sin problemas en El Cairo del mismo modo que los chiíes en Bahrein- y del combate por la igualdad de la mujer.
Algunos creían que Obama iba a eludir el conflicto israelí-palestino en este discurso, pero no lo ha hecho. Justas han sido sus palabras, semejantes a las de El Cairo de hace dos años, sobre "los sufrimientos y la humillación" en la que viven los palestinos "bajo ocupación y sin poder disponer de su propia nación". Exacta asimismo ha sido su descripción de la fórmula que resolvería el conflicto: dos Estados, "una Palestina viable y un Israel seguro", en las fronteras de 1967, todo lo corregidas que sean mediante la negociación de las partes, quedando pendientes dos problemas de difícil solución: Jerusalén y los refugiados palestinos. Y honesto ha sido el reconocimiento de que, dos años después, su Gobierno no ha conseguido avanzar un ápice en este asunto y de que incluso han continuado los asentamientos israelíes.
Pero mientras que a los palestinos les ha ofrecido un rechazo frontal a su iniciativa para ser reconocidos en la ONU en septiembre, a los israelíes sólo les ha recordado que el "statu quo es insostenible".
En todo caso, lo positivo es que la visión de Obama del mundo árabe y musulmán está basada en su profundo convencimiento de la verdad de esa cita de la Declaración de Independencia de Estados Unidos que ha evocado al final de su intervención: "Todos los seres humanos han sido creados iguales".
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The madness lies in asserting something ... contrary to all evidence and intelligence. The method is doing it again and again, relentlessly, at full volume ... This is how Trump became president twice.
The economic liberalism that the world took for granted has given way to the White House’s attempt to gain sectarian control over institutions, as well as government intervention into private companies,
The madness lies in asserting something ... contrary to all evidence and intelligence. The method is doing it again and again, relentlessly, at full volume ... This is how Trump became president twice.