Massacre in an American School

Published in La Tercera
(Chile) on 15 December 2012
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sara Hunter. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
The slaughter of students that happened yesterday in the city of Newtown, in the United States, constitutes another example in the devastating series of attacks of this style that happen periodically in that country. This time the horror was especially strong because of the number of the murder victims and because the overwhelming majority of them were young children, between five and 10 years old, hit by the bullets of an individual who entered Sandy Hook Elementary School yesterday morning, while the students were in class.*

The lamentable frequency of episodes of this type in the United States is striking and worrying. Yesterday’s shooting brought to mind other similar shootings, like those that occurred at Columbine High School (1999) and at Virginia Tech (2007). It has only been a few days since a man opened fire in a mall in Oregon, killing two people and injuring another before he killed himself. There are those who link the shootings to the ease with which it is possible to acquire high power firearms in the United States, noting that the country makes highly lethal weaponry available to murderers. However, it is also important to note that other societies where gun control legislation is much more restrictive have also suffered similar killings, like what occurred in 2011 in Norway, where an individual killed 77 people, most of them young, in the name of xenophobic principles.

This suggests a deeper cause to explain the occurrence of these attacks, which could be related to the development in some societies and environments of apparently normal individuals who are actually deeply damaged and have a tendency to act on a strong resentment in a violent manner.

*Editor’s Note: Recent data about the victims in Newtown revealed that all of the children were six or seven years old.


LA MASACRE de estudiantes que se registró ayer en la ciudad de Newtown, Estados Unidos, constituye otro ejemplo de la devastadora serie de ataques de este estilo que sacude periódicamente a ese país. Esta vez el horror cobra especial fuerza, por la cantidad de víctimas asesinadas y debido a que la enorme mayoría de ellas son niños de escasa edad, entre cinco y 10 años, alcanzados por las balas de un individuo que ingresó a la escuela elemental Sandy Hook en la mañana de ayer, mientras los alumnos se encontraban en clases.

Es llamativa y preocupante la frecuencia lamentable con que se produce este tipo de episodios en Estados Unidos. El tiroteo de ayer obliga a recordar otros similares, como los que tuvieron lugar en la escuela secundaria de Columbine (1999) y en la universidad Virginia Tech (2007). Sólo hace unos días, un hombre abrió fuego en un centro comercial de Oregon, asesinando a dos personas e hiriendo a otra antes de quitarse la vida. Existen quienes vinculan estas masacres a la facilidad con que es posible adquirir armas dotadas de alto poder de fuego en Estados Unidos, señalando que ello pone a disposición de los asesinos armamento sumamente letal. Sin embargo, es importante recalcar también que otras sociedades donde la legislación sobre el control de armas es mucho más restrictiva también han sufrido matanzas similares, como ocurrió en 2011 en Noruega, donde un individuo asesinó a 77 personas -la mayoría de ellas jóvenes- en reivindicación de sus postulados xenofóbicos.

Esto sugiere una causa más profunda para explicar la ocurrencia de estos ataques, la cual podría estar relacionada con el desarrollo en algunas sociedades y entornos de personalidades aparentemente normales, pero profundamente dañadas, que exteriorizan un agudo resentimiento de manera violenta.
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