Since the beginning of the war in Iraq in 2003, U.S. military authorities have been confronted with a big dilemma: the excessive consumption of alcohol, combined with the shortage of therapists. According to a study dated in Washington and conducted by the Mexican agency Notimex, the number of soldiers “enrolled in treatment after being diagnosed with alcohol problems” has increased by 56 percent.
“The Army needs to double its staff of substance-abuse counselors to handle the soaring numbers of soldiers seeking alcohol treatment,” said Gen. Peter Chiarelli in an interview with USA Today.
Chiarelli, the U.S. Army’s vice chief of staff, said that 300 more “counselors” are needed “to meet the demand,” as well as to cut wait times between consults and offer evening and weekend services.
According to data released by Notimex, last year 9,199 U.S. soldiers “enrolled in treatment” after being diagnosed with alcohol abuse problems. Overall, the number of soldiers who sought various types of counseling exceeds 16,300.
USA Today stated that “in 2003, when the Iraq war started,” almost 6,000 enrolled to obtain some type of therapy or treatment, and a little more than 11,000 “sought counseling.”
Alcoholism seems to be the outlet for those in uniform who have participated in various imperial conflicts or are stationed in military bases, country borders or are maintained by the U.S. administration in different nations around the world.
The same news agency reported that in 2009 then-Secretary of the Army Pete Geren solicited Chiarelli to look for ways to reduce the Army’s rate of suicide. It seems that the top military leaders have identified substance abuse as a matter in many deaths, especially alcohol, and have reported 160 deaths in the last 12 months.
Statistics reveal that among prohibited substances, the consumption of higher doses of alcohol is predominant: 85 percent of cases under treatment for substance abuse are related to alcohol.
The absence from their homeland, the continued stay on foreign lands, aggression and other ailments seem to be the principal factors that influence soldiers who seek to escape through high alcohol consumption.
Exceso de alcohol y carencia de terapeutas es el gran dilema que encaran las autoridades castrenses de Estados Unidos desde que se iniciara la guerra contra Iraq en el 2003.
Según despacho de la agencia mexicana Notimex, fechado en Washington, el número de soldados "que buscan tratamiento por abuso de alcohol" se ha incrementado en 56 por ciento.
"El ejército --agrega el cable-- necesita duplicar el personal especializado en tratamiento del alcoholismo para manejar el creciente número de soldados que buscan terapia", declaró en entrevista al cotidiano USA Today el general Peter Chiarelli.
Ese militar, segundo oficial en jerarquía del ejército norteamericano, expresó que se requieren no menos de 300 "consejeros" para "cubrir la demanda" , así como disminuir el tiempo entre consultas y ofrecer servicios nocturnos y de fines de semana.
De acuerdo con la propia Notimex, el pasado año nueve mil 199 miembros del ejército de EEUU "buscaron tratamiento", luego de haberse diagnosticado con problemas por esa dependencia.
En total, los militares que se encuentran en diversos tipos de tratamiento de esta naturaleza sobrepasan los 16 mil 300.
USA Today da a conocer que "en el 2003, cuando comenzó la guerra contra Iraq", casi seis mil militares se inscribieron para ser beneficiarios de algún tipo de terapia o tratamiento, y poco más de 11 mil "buscaron asesoría".
El alcoholismo, al parecer, resulta válvula de escape para los uniformados que se hayan enrolados en los diferentes conflictos bélicos o destacados en bases militares que, extra fronteras, el gobierno de los Estados Unidos sostiene en diferentes naciones del planeta.
Trascendidos dieron a conocer, asimismo, que en el 2009 el secretario del ejército, Pete Geren, solicitó a Chiarelli buscar formas para disminuir el número de suicidios entre las tropas.
Al parecer, los altos mandos castrenses han hallado determinada relación entre los fallecidos y el abuso o consumo excesivo de sustancias adictivas, como el alcohol, y que reportó 160 muertes en esos 12 meses.
Estadísticas reflejan que, entre las sustancias prohibidas, el consumo de elevadas dosis de alcohol es predominante: el 85 por ciento de los casos bajo tratamiento acerca de las adicciones están referidas a la bebida.
La ausencia de sus lugares de origen, la permanencia en suelo foráneo, la agresividad y otros males, parecen constituir los principales aspectos que influyen sobre los militares, quienes buscan su vía de escape en el consumo elevado de alcohol.
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