Winner: Osama Bin Laden and Military Enterprises. Losers: Bush and the Iraqi People

Published in Wen Wei Po
(Hong Kong) on 3/20/2008
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Alan. Edited by .
The United States attack on Iraq, made Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad the winner.

In all wars, there are winners and losers. The Iraq war is no exception. Iraqi civilians and US-British soldiers, who have been killed, are certainly not winners. President, George W. Bush and former British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, who launched the war, are not winners either. The British media concluded that the big winners of this war are 1) US-British military weapon suppliers and contractors, 2) Iran, and 3) Al-Qaida, a terrorist organization. Bush and Blair become the losers.

Independent Newspaper, a British media source, is convinced that Iraqi civilians are not winners of this war. With the most conservative estimate, 90,000 Iraqi civilians have been killed in the war since 2003. In addition, 2.5 million Iraqis fled abroad and at least 2 million people were displaced. When Saddam Hussein was still in power, Baghdad, Iraq's capital, experienced daily blackouts of up to eight hours. Currently, the daily average blackout period far exceed eight hours and Iraqi people complain.

Bush and Blair Damaged Image

The advocates of this war are not winners. Donald Rumsfeld, former secretary of defense, was ousted during Bush's second term of office. In addition, Paul Wolfowitz, former U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense, was forced to resign as World Bank President after his scandal with Shaha Riza.

Furthermore, the results of the poll revealed that Bush has become the most unpopular president. Bush's faithful ally, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, has also left Downing Street, leaving Bush with one less ally. The United States and the United Kingdom's international image have been immeasurably damaged because of the war.

At the same time, an unprecedented level of money flows to the pockets of private companies, including those private security companies that provide protection to personnel, infrastructure, and transport military equipment. In addition, corporate consultants, construction project planners and government consultants, take advantage of the US-British reconstruction of Iraq and make a lot of money.

According to a statistical survey in October 2007, the number of private contractors in Iraq total 160,000. They come from 300 different companies and about 50,000 individuals come from companies like “Blackwater”. The number of personal guards is as many as 900, and each cost American taxpayers an average of 445,000 US dollars.

British companies are also active in Iraq. "The King of Mercenaries", is taking his new company, Aegis Defence Services, to Iraq to make money. The company won a contract of 293 million US dollars from the Pentagon back in 2004 and has expanded since then. Now, the company employs about 1,000 employees in Iraq.

From consulting the economic reconstruction of Iraq, management consulting firm, BearingPoint, received a project worth 240 million US dollars. The company has donated a few hundred thousand dollars to the Republican party, including the two presidential election donations of 117,000 US dollars to George W. Bush.

Last year, the media revealed that one BearingPoint employee, who was sent to the United States Embassy in Baghdad, participated in the drafting of a law that was later approved by Iraq congress in March last year. The law opened the country’s oil reserves to foreign companies for the first time since 1972. This move is considered extremely rare in the Middle East.

The war in Iraq contributed a lot to the current soaring oil prices. When United States held its large scale invasion of Iraq, the market price of crude raised to a, then, seemingly impossible price of 37 US dollars a barrel. At the end of last week, crude oil prices reached a record high of 110 US dollars a barrel.


■ 美國攻打伊拉克,促使伊朗總統艾哈邁迪內賈德變贏家。

 任何一場戰爭總會有贏家和輸家,伊拉克戰爭也不例外。在戰亂中喪生的伊拉克平民和美英士兵當然不是贏家,發動這場戰爭的美國總統布什和英國前首相貝理雅同樣不是。英國媒體進行盤點,認為英美軍火商和承包商、伊朗、「基地」恐怖組織等才是這場戰爭的大贏家,布什和貝理雅反而是輸家。

 英國《獨立報》稱有一點確信無疑,即贏家斷然不是伊拉克平民,從2003年至今已有9萬伊拉克平民在戰亂中喪生,這還是最保守估計。另外,250萬伊拉克人逃往國外,至少還有200萬人流離失所。在薩達姆統治時期,首都巴格達每天停電最多8小時,居民怨聲載道,可現在,平均每天有8小時的供電就算不錯了。

布什與貝理雅形象俱損

 這場戰爭的鼓動者同樣不是贏家。前國防部長拉姆斯菲爾德在布什第二任期中被放棄,前國防部副部長沃爾福威茨也在「女友門」醜聞曝光後,被迫辭去世界銀行行長一職。

 民調結果顯示,布什是最不受歡迎的美國總統。布什的忠實盟友英國前首相貝理雅也灰溜溜地離開唐寧街10號。美國和英國的國際形象也因為戰爭遭到不可估量的損害。

 與此同時,鈔票以前所未見的程度流向私人公司的腰包。私人保安公司為車隊保駕護航,保護基礎設施,運送軍事裝備。公司顧問、建築項目規劃者和政府顧問趁英美擁有伊拉克重建的主宰權大把撈錢。

 據去年10月的一項統計,在伊拉克工作的私人承包商人數達到16萬人,他們來自於300個不同的公司。其中,約5萬人是屬於「黑水」等公司的私人保安。每個在伊拉克為黑水公司賣命的保安,每年平均花去美國納稅人44.5萬美元(約346萬港元),而他們的人數多達900人。

「僱傭兵之王」獲22.8億合同

 英國公司的身影同樣活躍在伊拉克。「僱傭兵之王」斯皮塞帶著他新成立的公司「帝盾安全研究所」來伊拉克淘金,2004年從五角大樓獲得了一份價值2.93億美元(約22.8億港元)的大合同,從此不斷擴張,如今在伊拉克的僱員達到1,000人。

 向伊拉克經濟重建提供諮詢的畢博管理顧問公司,從伊拉克的項目獲得2.4億美元(約18.7億港元)收入。該公司向美國共和黨捐獻了數十萬美元,其中包括向布什兩次總統選舉捐助11.7萬美元(約91萬港元)。

 去年有媒體披露,畢博公司派往美國駐巴格達大使館的一名僱員甚至參與了一部頗具爭議的法律起草工作。該法律於去年3月被伊拉克內閣批准,自1972年以來首次向國外公司開放了伊拉克石油儲備,這種做法在中東極為罕見。

 對於不斷飆升的石油價格,伊拉克戰爭功不可沒。就在美國準備大舉入侵伊拉克時,市場原油價格升至當時看似不可能的每桶37美元,而截至上周,原油價格達到創紀錄的每桶110美元
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