Hillary Clinton: An Opponent Worthy of Respect

Published in Xinhua
(China) on 16 July 2012
by DingLi Shen (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Emily Zhang. Edited by Katya Abazajian.
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton can be considered the most diligent chief diplomat the United States has. According to records of the U.S. Congress, for the past three and half years up to June 28 (the duration of her role as the Secretary of State), Clinton has visited more than 100 countries. The U.S. secretary of state has the highest number of diplomatic visits. During this period, she spent 337 days traveling, among which 1,750 hours were spent in the air.

On July 14, right after her visit to the countries neighboring China, Clinton, without resting, headed directly for Egypt to meet the new president: Mursi. As the executor of the U.S. “Global Intervention” strategy, Clinton is often greeted by protestors rather than flowers at her visits' destinations. The Russians even joked that she is a “rude truck driver.” Nevertheless, no one has been able to stop Clinton, the almost 65-year-old secretary of state, from continuously devoting herself to the high-pressure job.

From the perspective of national service, Clinton is obviously a very dedicated American official. Her diligence and hard-working attitude are admirable. America’s unique religious position as a "city upon a hill” shaped the pretentious grand recognition of Americans from generation to generation.

Clinton received this type of education at an early age and grew into an elite leader of the U.S. -- she fully accepts the value and beliefs that “the United States leads the world.” No matter if she was the first lady, a senator, a candidate running for U.S. president, or the secretary of state, Clinton’s performances always demonstrated a sense of mission while setting herself as an example of a missionary.

Because of her acceptance of the concept that the U.S. has an inseparable role in historical world affairs and the strong belief that “a new American era” is approaching, Clinton travels around the world year-round to end America’s military actions in Iraq and Afghanistan, to stabilize American and European financial systems, and to deal with the turmoil in West Asia and North Africa. Regardless of the effects, she cudgeled her brain and made every possible effort.

Serving as the U.S.’ secretary of state in the 21st century, Clinton is destined to carry a heavy burden on her shoulder. Because the U.S. faces unprecedented challenges (capitalism’s deep financial crisis, non-international actors’ attacks, and the rapid rising of some new emerging economies, etc.) For the U.S. to continuously maintain its superpower status, Clinton cannot relax but must work hard.

The main line of Clinton’s diplomatic activities is to conform to the U.S.’ global strategic adjustment -- to switch the focus of the U.S.’ diplomacy and defense to the Asia-Pacific Region. The core of the activities is to strengthen the U.S.’ allies and partnerships therefore to deeply cultivate the international order which holds the U.S. as the center and leader. Evidence has proven that Clinton is a thoughtful diplomacy practitioner. When faced with difficulties, she does not only follow the ideas of “public diplomacy” that put forward by her predecessors but also vigorously promotes the concept of “smart strength” diplomacy. She travels around and markets American philosophies and values worldwide, especially the idea of strengthening the alliancewith the Asia-Pacific region, led by the U.S., with which Clinton keenly assists President Obama to end the U.S.’ anti-terrorism diplomacy and restore to the traditional “great power” diplomacy -- a switch to respond to the rising of the new emerging economies.

The U.S.'s diplomacy with China is probably the most important issue during Secretary Clinton’s tenure. Hillary is very clear that if the U.S. does not adopt new thinking and practices to deal with China, the U.S.’ shrinking trend may be further accelerated. In the recent three years, Clinton indeed caused some trouble for China, but she also provided great strategic insights for China’s continuing development. In the process of becoming a global power, China must balance the benefits of its neighboring countries as well as that of the world in the short, medium, and long-term, develop a value system that is attractive to all countries to shape real soft power, and build a regional collective security system to provide neighboring countries with safe public products, therefore stabilizing China’s foundation in neighboring countries. Considering these aspects, Clinton did not only challenge China’s interests, but stimulated China’s thinking as a great power. So, Clinton is an opponent worthy of respect.


时任美国国务卿希拉里堪称当代美国最为勤奋的首席外交官。据美国国务院记载,截至今年6月28日,自担任国务卿以来三年半中,她已出访100多个国家,为美国历史上出访次数最多的国务卿。期间,她有337天花在旅途上,包括在飞机上度过的1750小时。
  7月14日,刚刚在中国周边走访了一圈的希拉里,又马不停蹄地赶往埃及会见新总统穆尔西。作为美国“全球干涉”政策的执行者,希拉里所到之处,常常收到的不是鲜花,而是抗议人群,俄罗斯人甚至戏称她为“粗鲁的卡车司机”。然而这一切都不能阻止这位年近65岁的女国务卿继续投身如此高强度的工作。
  但从为国家服务的角度看,希拉里显然是一位相当敬业的美国官员,其勤勉辛劳令人敬佩。美国特有的“山巅之城”的宗教式定位,塑造了代代美国人自命不凡的宏大认同。希拉里从小受到这种教育,并成长为美国一代精英,完全接受了“美国领导世界”的价值信念。无论是担任第一夫人、国会参议员,还是竞选总统,或是出任国务卿,她的表现都堪称怀有强烈使命感,并身体力行。
  正因为接受了“美国在过去的世界事务中必不可少”的理念,同时坚定地认为“新美国时代”将要来临,希拉里连年奔波世界各地,为结束美国在伊拉克和阿富汗的军事行动,为稳固美欧金融系统,为应对西亚北非动荡,不管成效如何,也算是殚精竭虑、鞠躬尽瘁了。
  在21世纪担任美国的国务卿,注定了希拉里肩上的担子不会轻松,因为美国面临的挑战是前所未有的:资本主义体系深刻的金融危机、来自非国际行为体的打击以及一批新兴经济体的快速崛起,等等。为了让美国继续维持超强地位,希拉里恐怕想不忙也不可能。
  纵观希拉里外交活动的主线,就是顺应美国全球战略调整,将美国外交和防务的重点转到亚太,其核心是强化盟国和伙伴体系,深耕以美国为核心和主导的国际秩序。事实证明,希拉里是一个有思想的外交实践者。面对困境,她不仅沿用前辈提出的“公共外交”之思路,还大力推广“巧实力”外交的概念,四处营销美国价值理念,在世界各地尤其是亚太地区强化美国主导的同盟体系,敏锐地协助美国总统将反恐外交及早回归到传统的大国外交,转移到应对新兴大国的崛起上来。
  对中国的外交,恐怕是希拉里国务卿任内的重中之重。希拉里十分清楚对付中国若不采取新的思维和做法,美国萎缩的势头还将加快。这3年多来,希拉里的确给中国造成了一些麻烦,但她也为中国继续前行提供了很大战略启发。中国在成为全球大国的过程中,需要平衡周边与全球利益,平衡中短期与长期利益,发展对各国有吸引力的价值观体系,塑造真正的软实力,以及打造地区集体安全制度,为周边国家提供安全公共产品,从而稳固我国周边根基。在这些方面,希拉里不仅只是挑战了中国利益,更刺激了我国的大国思考,因此她是一个值得尊敬的对手。(作者是复旦大学美国研究中心主任 沈丁立)
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