Trump Resists

Published in El País
(Spain) on 20 January 2018
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Maria Vaquero. Edited by Elizabeth Cosgriff.
The first year of the president of the United States produces indignation and bewilderment

In the first year since the inauguration of Donald Trump, the world is still disconcerted by the capacity of resistance in the office of a president who, despite his obvious lack of appropriateness for the performance of that charge, not only remains in it, but strengthens himself every day against his rivals and enemies, inside and outside of his ranks.

Trump has broken every pattern and defied all uses and practices. Those who thought that, once in the Oval Office, the multi-millionaire New Yorker would become aware of the responsibility that he holds, moderate his manners and give a different tone to his words and actions have no choice but to recognize that they were wrong. But Trump has been faithful to his style, spreading confusion and outrage among individuals, social sectors and entire countries.

American society is today more divided than ever while the world order suffers from the unilateralism practiced by Trump. Within the United States, Trump has deepened the gap between those who support him and those who criticize his management, creating a dangerous friend-enemy dynamic that populism takes so much advantage of. He has placed 11 million illegal immigrants in the spotlight, also using them as a permanent scapegoat for ills that he, as the president, has the responsibility to fight, such as terrorism or crime.

His economic measures, although they have encouraged the economy and the creation of employment, far from helping the impoverished classes that believed his promises, have increased even more the disparity with rich people and dismantled the draft of the welfare state that Barack Obama had begun to build with universal health care. His insults on Twitter to journalists, politicians, actors and whoever has got within range of him have been constant, giving a lesson of irresponsibility in the use of social networks. Finally, the permanent confusion between his private activities and his position, the irregular role played in the administration by his daughter Ivanka and his son-in-law, and the remarkable disagreements and ruptures with his collaborators have made the White House a nest of rumors rather than a stable and predictable governing body.

Outside the United States, Trump´s mark has not been better. The insults to his neighbors, from Mexico, as a country of rapists and drug dealers, to El Salvador and Haiti, as “shithole countries,” the bravado with which he has managed crises such as the North Korea or Iran ones, have been accompanied by a deliberate effort to weaken the multilateral order built after the end of World War II. His abandonment or announcement of abandonment of the Paris climate agreement, the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico, the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement and UNESCO, and his withdrawal of funds for the U.N. are causing extremely serious damage to the international prestige of the United States and the relations with its allies. However, this firmness has evaporated when dealing with Russian authoritarianism − whose role in Trump´s election is proved − with China, or Saudi Arabia. The balance cannot be worse, but nothing seems to indicate that Trump, and with him, the others, has hit rock bottom.




El primer año del presidente de EE UU produce indignación y desconcierto

Cuando se cumple el primer año de la toma de posesión de Trump, el mundo sigue desconcertado por la capacidad de resistencia en el cargo de un presidente que, pese a su obvia falta de idoneidad para el desempeño de esa magistratura, no solo sigue en él, sino reforzándose cada día frente a sus rivales y enemigos, dentro y fuera de sus filas.

Trump ha roto todos los moldes y desafiado todos los usos y costumbres. Quienes pensaban que una vez en el Despacho Oval el multimillonario neoyorquino tomaría conciencia de la responsabilidad que ostenta, moderaría sus formas y daría otro tono a sus palabras y actos no tienen más remedio que reconocer que estaban equivocados. Pero Trump ha sido fiel a su estilo sembrando el desconcierto y la indignación entre particulares, sectores sociales y países enteros.

La sociedad estadounidense está hoy más dividida que nunca mientras que el orden mundial se resiente ante el unilateralismo practicado por Trump. Dentro de EE UU, Trump ha profundizado la brecha entre quienes le apoyan y los críticos a su gestión, creando una peligrosa dinámica amigo-enemigo, de la que sacan tanto partido los populismos. Ha colocado a 11 millones de inmigrantes ilegales en el punto de mira, utilizándolos además como chivo expiatorio permanente de males que él como presidente tiene la responsabilidad de combatir, como el terrorismo o la delincuencia.

Sus medidas económicas, aunque han estimulado la economía y la creación de empleo, lejos de ayudar a las clases empobrecidas que creyeron sus promesas, han aumentado todavía más las diferencias con los ricos y desmontado el bosquejo de Estado de bienestar que Obama había comenzado a construir con la asistencia sanitaria universal. Sus insultos a periodistas, políticos, actores y cualquiera que se le haya puesto a tiro en Twitter han sido incesantes, dando una lección de irresponsabilidad en el uso de las redes sociales. Y finalmente la confusión permanente entre sus actividades privadas y su cargo, el papel irregular que juegan en la Administración su hija Ivanka y su yerno y las sonadas desavenencias y rupturas con sus colaboradores han hecho de la Casa Blanca un nido de rumores más que un órgano de gobierno estable y predecible.

En el exterior de EE UU la huella de Trump no ha sido mejor. Los insultos a sus vecinos —desde México, como país de violadores y narcos, a El Salvador y Haití, como agujeros de mierda—, las bravatas con las que ha gestionado crisis como la de Corea del Norte o Irán han sido acompañadas de un empeño deliberado en debilitar el orden multilateral construido tras el final de la II Guerra Mundial. Su abandono o anuncio de abandono del Acuerdo de París, del Tratado de Libre Comercio con Canadá y México, del Tratado del Pacífico, de la Unesco, su retirada de fondos a la ONU, están causando un gravísimo daño al prestigio internacional de EE UU y a las relaciones con sus aliados. Sin embargo, esa firmeza se ha evaporado a la hora de tratar con el autoritarismo ruso —cuyo papel en la elección de Trump está demostrada— China o Arabia Saudí. El balance no puede ser peor, pero nada parece indicar que Trump, y con él, los demás, haya tocado fondo.
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