The Obama Era

Published in La Razon
(Spain) on 22 January 2009
by Joaquín Marco (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Talisa Anderson. Edited by .
Americans know very well how to illuminate the sky with the stars, although some remain fleeting. The newest is the recently inaugurated president who is going to be granted 100 days credit and some say as much as two years. His speech upon taking oath was impeccable and has been analyzed in great detail. Without promising his fellow citizens, echoing Churchill,"blood, sweat and tears," he reclaimed sacrifice, work and patriotism. His country fights various military battles, but the ulterior motive of his term in office will be to restrain the ambitions that come undone in a free market. His reforms smell of the patch of the capitalist system with which the neoconservatives have become at ease and has led to a global crisis.

Two days later, it still inspires confidence. Something has changed when a black person becomes president and declares religious coexistence (including Muslims) and human rights as the essence of his country's liberties. But charismatic presidents (and Obama is one of them) possess an Achilles heal that is left undiscovered. Washington—with the two million people present in the ten degrees below zero temperature--equates to an ancient Roman empire where the republic passed away when the figure of the thunderous Caesar emerged.

Shakespeare made a protagonist out of Brutus in his Julius Caesar. Only he acted with the unselfishness of the defenders of the old republican system, although it was defeated after the civil war. Obama has lent a hand to the founders, especially Lincoln, but he knows all too well that the world that hopes to design and change direction is far from the ideals in which liberty and democracy meet without the complexities we have added. Words also suffer the wear of time. What this matrimony of young college educated individuals brings is enthusiasm, which is understood to be essential to the political agenda.

But, politics in out-of-date Europe are low-spirited, forgetful, demoralized and even dehumanized. It never ceases to be a dialogue through words between leaders and the town. They changed the leaders of the United States, but the town is still the same and its vices are inserted in regularly used speech. To demand more work goes against the announced increase in unemployment. What is left is the symbolic act. Part of the president's new team, once sworn in, immediately replaced the webmaster of the White House, where the guidelines of the new Administration are displayed, and abandoned the ceremonies to show them to their offices. They proclaimed that there was not a minute to waste. These symbolic acts attempt to restore the sense of transparency of the political language, corrupted by contriving.

Europe possesses a long history, curdled by intestinal wars, although, also by discoveries, of the assembly of a social fabric that Americans should still generate. But it lacks the feeling of patriotism while the other side of the Atlantic glories in its solemnities. We do not even decree a single valid hymn, a common language, symbols that would be able to strengthen the dignity of history, of which we feel scarcely proud. North Americans say that in the last two big wars they came to give us a hand. The presidency of Obama is essential because here in Europe the echoes of social tragedy sounds.


La política, en la caduca Europa, anda de capa caída, desmemoriada, desmoralizada y hasta deshumanizada

La era Obama

Los estadounidenses saben bien cómo iluminar el firmamento con estrellas, aunque algunas resulten fugaces. La nueva es el recién inaugurado Presidente al que se le concederán cien días de crédito y algunos opinan que hasta dos años. Su discurso de la toma de posesión fue impecable y ha sido ya analizado con detalle. Sin llegar a prometer a sus conciudadanos, siguiendo a Churchill, «sangre, sudor y lágrimas», reclamó sacrificio, trabajo y patriotismo. Su país lucha en varios frentes militares, pero el intríngulis de su mandato será cómo frenar las ambiciones que se desatan en un mercado libre. Sus reformas huelen a parcheo del sistema capitalista que con los neoconservadores ha campado a sus anchas y conducido a una crisis global. Dos días después, aún inspira confianza. Algo ha cambiado, cuando un negro ocupa la presidencia y declara la convivencia religiosa (incluida la mahometana) y los derechos humanos como esencia de las libertades de su país. Pero los presidentes carismáticos (y Obama lo es) poseen un telón de Aquiles que conviene no descubrir. Washington -y los dos millones de asistentes, a diez grados bajo cero- equivalen a la antigua Roma imperial, expirada la república, cuando surgió la figura de un César tronante. Shakespeare convirtió a Bruto en el protagonista de su Julio César. Sólo él actuó con el desinterés de los defensores del antiguo sistema republicano, aunque fuera derrotado tras la guerra civil. Obama ha echado mano de los Fundadores,y en especial de Lincoln, pero sabe bien que el mundo que pretende diseñar y al que le toca redireccionar queda lejos de aquellos ideales en los que libertad o democracia se entendían sin las complejidades que les hemos añadido. También las palabras sufren el desgaste del tiempo. Lo que incorpora este joven matrimonio de universitarios bien educados es el entusiasmo de lo que se entiende como tarea política esencial. Pero la política, en la caduca Europa, anda de capa caída, desmemoriada, desmoralizada y hasta deshumanizada. Nunca dejó de ser un diálogo entre gobernantes y pueblo a través de palabras. Cambiaron los de los Estados Unidos, pero el pueblo sigue siendo el mismo y sus vicios están insertos en las palabras de uso. Reclamar más trabajo se opone a los anunciados aumentos del paro. Queda el acto simbólico. Parte del nuevo equipo del Presidente, una vez jurado el cargo, sustituyó de inmediato las páginas de internet de la Casa Blanca, donde se exponen ya las líneas maestras de la nueva Administración, y abandonó las ceremonias para dirigirse a sus despachos. Se proclamaba así que no había ni un minuto que perder. Estos actos simbólicos pretenden restaurar el sentido de transparencia del lenguaje político, corrompido por el trapicheo. Europa posee larga historia, cuajada de luchas intestinas, aunque también de descubrimientos, de ensamblaje de un tejido social, que los estadounidenses deben todavía generar. Pero falta el sentido patriótico del que se hace gala en las solemnidades al otro lado del Atlántico. No disponemos siquiera de un solo himno válido, de una lengua común, de los símbolos que podrían fortalecer la dignidad de una historia, de la que nos sentimos escasamente orgullosos. Dicen los norteamericanos que en las dos grandes y últimas guerras vinieron a echarnos una mano. La de Obama resulta imprescindible, porque aquí estremecen ecos de tragedia social.
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