How 9/11 Made the World Forget About Civil Rights

Published in Evenimentul Zilei
(Romania) on 12 September 2009
by Adrian Cochino (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Andreea Muntean. Edited by Louis Standish.
The terrorist attacks on September 11th, 2001 were followed, both in the U.S. and Europe, by the introduction of drastic security measures. Several organizations that are in charge of protecting human rights warned that Americans and Europeans altogether have partially sacrificed civil rights in the process.

In the United States, these measurements were imposed rapidly even before October 2001 along with the “Patriot Act,” which temporary restricted civil rights. Among others, public libraries were forced to provide authorities with information about the subscribers and the books they were borrowing. The Internet was put under strict observation, those who traveled in the U.S. were thoroughly checked and the authorities were free to detain indefinitely people suspected of terrorism without actually charging them.

A few years after 9/11, the old continent had its share of suffering, as an effect of the terrorist attacks in Madrid and London. “We need a European cooperation that is as close as possible in order to prevent other attacks,” stated the minister for foreign affairs at that time, Joschka Fischer, quoted in Deutsche Welle.

Moreover, this security cooperation, an area previously belonging to member states, has been tighter and tighter, especially where data exchange is concerned.

The Europeans, just like the majority of the world, has adapted to all those security measures in airports. The discontent emerged when American authorities gained full access to personal data concerning Europeans traveling to the U.S., writes Deutsche Welle.

In effect, one result of hardening security laws is that, theoretically, those who use the Internet and mobile technology or even the banks’ clients can expect their personal information to be stored, even if just temporarily, with the purpose of being used at a later time by the authorities.

If the rights of the “innocent” were the ones harmed, the rights of those suspected of terrorism received a big hit, firstly by setting up the detention center in Guantanamo.

However, Swiss Deputy Dick Marty endeavored to show that European states played an important role in this chapter, especially through hosting centers in which suspects of terrorism were being interrogated. The CIA denied these accusations and so have the alleged host countries. Among them was Romania as well.


Atacurile teroriste de la 11 septembrie 2001 au fost urmate, în SUA şi în Europa, de introducerea unor măsuri de drastice de securitate.

Organizaţiile pentru apărarea drepturilor omului au avertizat că, în acest proces, americanii şi europenii au sacrificat, parţial, libertăţile civile.

În SUA, măsurile au fost impuse rapid, încă din octombrie 2001, odată cu introducerea „Patriot Act”, care a restricţionat temporar drepturile civile. Printre altele, bibliotecile publice au fost obligate să furnizeze autorităţilor informaţii legate de abonaţi şi de cărţile împrumutate de aceştia. Internetul a fost pus sub observaţie, călătorii în SUA, atent verificaţi, iar autorităţile au fost libere să-i reţină pe termen nedeterminat pe suspecţii de terorism, fără să-i pună sub acuzare.

La câţiva ani după 9/11, bătrânul continent a avut la rândul lui de suferit, în urma atacurilor teroriste de la Madrid şi Londra. „Avem nevoie de o cooperare europeană cât mai strânsă pentru a preveni alte atacuri”, a declarat ministrul de externe german de la acea dată, Joschka Fischer, citat de „Deutsche Welle”.

Iar cooperarea în privinţa securităţii, un domeniu aflat anterior exclusiv în ograda internă a statelor membre, a fost tot mai strânsă, în special în privinţa schimbului de date.

Un preţ prea mare pentru asigurarea securităţii?

Europenii, ca majoritatea cetăţenilor lumii, s-au adaptat la măsurile de securitate de pe aeroporturi. Nemulţumirea a apărut atunci când autorităţile americane au primit acces la datele personale ale europenilor care călătoresc în SUA, scrie „Deutsche Welle”.

De altfel, un rezultat al înăspririi legilor în domeniul securităţii ar fi acela că, în principiu, utilizatorii de internet şi de telefonie mobilă sau clienţii băncilor, se pot aştepta că datele lor personale să fie stocate, măcar temporar, pentru a putea fi folosite ulterior de autorităţi.

Dacă drepturile „nevinovaţilor” au suferit, cele ale suspecţilor de terorism au primit o lovitură, în primul rând prin înfiinţarea centrului de detenţie Guantanamo.

Deputatul elveţian Dick Marty s-a străduit însă să arate că statele europene au jucat un rol important în acest capitol, prin găzduirea unor centre în care erau interogaţi suspecţii de terorism. CIA a negat aceste acuzaţii, la fel şi presupusele ţări-gazdă, printre care şi România.
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