In the Mecca for Prejudice and Bigotry

Published in El Tiempo
(Colombia) on 10 January 2011
by Sergio Muñoz Bata (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jim Rudolf. Edited by Sam Carter.
As long as political tension exists and there are no strict controls on the sale of weapons, violence will continue to claim innocent victims.

It is possible that the gunman of Tucson, Arizona, who killed six people and wounded 14 others in an attack on Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords last week, is deranged. But what we don't yet know is whether the crime had political or anti-Semitic motives; Giffords is Jewish. Moreover, the possible mental disorder of Jared Lee Loughner does not offer us a sufficient explanation of the motive for the crime, nor does it keep us from thinking about the environment in which the crime took place.

This is not the first time that a violent event has occurred in Arizona. Near Tucson is the town of Tombstone, etched in the popular imagination of the "Wild West" as "the town that refused to die," and where, in the vicinity of the OK Corral, the Earp brothers and the legendary "Doc" Holliday imposed the law with bullets.

It was also in Arizona where, by a handful of votes, Gov. Jan Brewer and her government apparatus decreed the demonization of the Hispanic community by ordering the police to stop anyone "suspected" of being illegally in the country and to demand proof of nationality.

Today, Arizona reaffirms its reputation as "the Mecca for prejudice and bigotry," in the words of Pima County Sheriff Clarence W. Dupnik. Unfortunately, Arizona is not the only state in the nation where anger, hatred, fanaticism and hypocrisy prevail.

Priding itself on a prudence not seen until now, the Republican Party leadership urged the public not to rush to assign guilt to those who in electoral battles have made prejudice and bigotry their watchwords.

However, what should be asked of the new Speaker of the House, John Boehner, is why he never told Sarah Palin that it was a provocation to mark Gifford's district with crosshairs and to urge her followers, "Don't Retreat, Instead — RELOAD," in order to confront Gifford for having voted in favor of the Health Care Act.

Why didn't they warn Jesse Kelly, the Republican candidate running against Giffords, that his decision to hold a fundraiser at a shooting range, where he fired his M16 rifle while rallying his followers to "help remove Gabrielle Giffords from office," was an incitement to lynching?

Why has no one condemned the excited proclamations of those who question the legitimacy of the government elected by the people in order to cast doubt on the nationality of the president?

Of Loughner, the gunman, we know that he distrusted the "current government" and he accused it of trying to "brainwash the people." We also know he used a semi-automatic pistol loaded with 30 rounds, with two spare magazines, to kill and injure innocent people. How could a person with a history of mental instability buy a gun? How on earth can Kentucky Senator Paul Rand repeat, parrot-like, the claim of the National Rifle Association that guns do not kill? Doesn't he know that in 2009 there were over 15,000 homicides and that it is estimated that this country has some 300 million guns in civilian hands?

It is still ironic that in the midst of this horrible tragedy in Arizona, the heroism of Daniel Hernández, a young Hispanic who had begun working as an intern in the office of the congresswoman, probably saved her life. Without stopping to consider that he could have died in the crossfire, Hernández ran to help her because he knew how to give first aid. Luckily, despite his dark skin, this time there was no authority who detained him to ask for his papers.


En la meca del prejuicio y la intolerancia

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Mientras continúe la crispación en la política y no haya controles rigurosos para la venta de armas, la violencia seguirá cobrando víctimas inocentes

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Es posible que el pistolero de Tucson (Arizona) que la semana pasada mató a seis personas e hirió a otras 14 en un ataque contra la congresista Gabrielle Giffords sea un desquiciado mental. Pero lo que no sabemos todavía es si el crimen tuvo móviles políticos o antisemíticos; Giffords es judía. Más aún, el posible trastorno mental de Jared Lee Loughner no nos ofrece una explicación suficiente del motivo del crimen ni nos impide reflexionar sobre el entorno en el que se produce.

Esta no es la primera vez que se da un suceso violento en Arizona. Cerca de Tucson está Tombstone, inscrito en el imaginario del "oeste salvaje" como "el pueblo que se negó a morir", y donde, en las inmediaciones del O.K. Corral, los hermanos Earp y el legendario 'Doc' Holiday, a balazos, impusieron la ley.

También fue en Arizona donde, por un puñado de votos, la gobernadora Jan Brewer y su aparato gubernamental decretaron la demonización de la comunidad hispana al ordenarles a las policías detener en la calle a toda persona "sospechosa" de estar ilegalmente en el país y exigirle prueba de su nacionalidad.

Hoy, Arizona reafirma su reputación como una de las "mecas del prejuicio y la intolerancia", según las palabras del sheriff del condado de Pima, Clarence W. Dupnik. Por desgracia, Arizona no es el único estado de la nación donde reinan la ira, el odio, el fanatismo y la hipocresía.

Haciendo gala de una prudencia hasta ahora ausente, el liderazgo del Partido Republicano ha exhortado a la opinión pública a no apresurarse a señalar como culpables a aquellos que en las batallas electorales han hecho del prejuicio y la intolerancia su santo y seña.

Sin embargo, lo que habría que preguntarle al nuevo líder de la Cámara baja, John Boehner, es por qué nunca le dijo a Sarah Palin que era una provocación señalar con la mirilla del telescopio de un rifle el distrito de Giffords, e instar a sus seguidores a "volver a cargar y no emprender la retirada", para enfrentarla por haber votado en favor de la Ley de Reforma Sanitaria.

¿Por qué no le advirtieron a Jesse Kelly, el candidato republicano con quien Giffords contendió, que su decisión de realizar una recaudación de fondos en un campo de tiro al blanco, donde disparó su rifle M16 mientras arengaba a sus seguidores a "remover a Giffords", era una incitación al linchamiento?

¿Por qué no ha condenado las exaltadas proclamas de quienes cuestionan la legitimidad del gobierno emanado del voto del pueblo para sembrar dudas sobre la nacionalidad del Presidente?

De Loughner, el pistolero, sabemos que desconfiaba del "gobierno actual" y lo acusaba de intentar "lavarle el cerebro a la gente". También sabemos que utilizó una pistola semiautomática cargada con 30 balas y llevaba otros dos cargadores de reserva para matar y herir a personas inocentes. ¿Cómo pudo comprar su arma una persona con antecedentes de inestabilidad mental? ¿Con qué cara puede el senador por Kentucky Paul Rand repetirnos como loro la consigna de la National Rifle Association y decir que las armas de fuego no matan? ¿No sabe que en el 2009 hubo más de 15.000 homicidios y que se calcula que en este país hay unos 300 millones de armas en manos de civiles?

No deja de ser irónico que en medio de esta horrible tragedia en Arizona, el heroísmo de Daniel Hernández, un joven hispano que había empezado a trabajar como interno en la oficina de la congresista, probablemente le haya salvado la vida. Sin detenerse a pensar que podría haber muerto en el fuego cruzado, Hernández corrió a socorrerla porque sabía cómo aplicar primeros auxilios. Por suerte, a pesar de su tez morena, esta vez no hubo autoridad que lo detuviera para pedirle que mostrara los papeles que probaran su nacionalidad.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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