Trump, Worse Than a Hurricane for Texas If He Cancels NAFTA

Published in El Economista
(Mexico) on 30 August 2017
by Enrique Campos Suárez (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nick Dauster. Edited by Tiana Robles.
The rupture of the free trade agreement with Mexico would have a devastating impact for the state of Texas, an economy that largely depends on what it trades with Mexico.

The president of the United States is so perfidious that he made his visit to the disaster zone of Corpus Christi a pre-campaign rally, rather than the visit of a statesman to a community wounded by a hurricane.

Donald Trump went – three days after the hurricane made landfall – to tell Texans how wonderful his government’s response to the emergency is and the fantastic assistance that he personally coordinated to support the victims.

It is clear that Texas is far from recovering from the emergency. What follows next is the rescue of the victims who face the health threat of stagnant water, and what lies ahead is a reconstruction that will cost billions of dollars.

That is where Texans are at the moment, and it is even possible that before the sun rises they may receive a new devastating blow, courtesy of that president who held so many rallies in that territory.

Now, more than ever, the North American Free Trade Agreement faces the risk of collapsing. Even more so than in January, when the fears of its termination caused the dollar to rise above 22 pesos; today the threat is real.

It is not so much what Trump says, but because his utterances represent feedback to his negotiating team, who had surely already informed the president of the United States that during the first round of negotiations neither Mexico nor Canada gave in and that therefore a breakdown is a real alternative.

The visit by Chancellor Luis Videgaray and the Secretary of Economy, Ildefonso Guajardo, was less a routine visit than a defensive one that sought clarifications, and among those, definitions. Mexico is not a country fearful of terminating NAFTA, and they should make that perfectly clear.

One of the most convincing pieces of evidence that the Mexican government could be expecting the breach was offered by Secretary Guajardo in his meeting with PRI* legislators, whom he asked to be ready to react quickly in the development of laws to react to a breach.

It will be immediately necessary to protect foreign investments that will be left naked without NAFTA, for example.

But in the case of Texas, the breach of the free trade agreement with Mexico would have a devastating impact on an economy that depends to a great degree on its trade with Mexico.

Last year, trade between Mexico and Texas exceeded $174 billion and, to Trump's surprise, our country has a trade deficit with that state of more than $10 billion.

It is no wonder that one of the principal political groups opposed to President Trump’s disruptive plans is made up of business people, politicians, social groups and others in Texas.

So Trump could be about to deal a devastating commercial blow to a state that still has not recovered from the damage of a natural phenomenon.

*Editor's Note: PRI, or Institutional Revolutionary Party, is the ruling political party in Mexico.


El presidente de los Estados Unidos es tan alevoso que hizo de su visita a la zona de desastre de Corpus Cristi en Texas un rally de precampaña, antes que la visita de un estadista a una comunidad lastimada por un huracán.
Donald Trump fue, tres días después del impacto del huracán, a decirle a los texanos lo maravilloso que es su gobierno en su respuesta a la emergencia y la fantástica ayuda que él personalmente coordina para apoyar a los damnificados.
Es evidente que Texas está lejos de levantarse de la emergencia, sigue la fase de rescate de los damnificados, enfrentan el reto sanitario de las aguas estancadas y por delante viene la reconstrucción que habrá de costar miles de millones de dólares.
En eso están los texanos y es posible que incluso antes de que salga el sol podrían recibir un nuevo golpe devastador, cortesía de ese presidente que tantas porras fue a echar en ese territorio.
Hoy, más que nunca, el Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte (TLCAN) enfrenta el riesgo de fracturarse. Incluso más que en aquellos días de enero en que los temores de ruptura llevaron a la cotización del peso frente al dólar arriba de los 22, hoy la amenaza es real.
No tanto por lo que diga Donald Trump, sino porque sus dichos corresponden ya a una retroalimentación de su equipo negociador que seguramente ya informó al presidente de Estados Unidos que ni México o Canadá se dejaron doblegar durante la primera ronda de negociaciones y que entonces la ruptura es una alternativa real.
Más que de rutina, el viaje del canciller Luis Videgaray y el secretario de Comercio, Ildefonso Guajardo, fue de contención, en busca de aclaraciones y en una de esas de definiciones. México no es un país temeroso de terminar el TLCAN y lo deben de tener perfectamente claro.
Incluso, uno de los indicios más contundentes de que el gobierno mexicano podría estar esperando la ruptura la ofreció el secretario Guajardo en su reunión con legisladores del PRI a quienes pidió estar atentos para reaccionar rápido en la confección de leyes de respaldo a una ruptura.
Habría que proteger de inmediato las inversiones extranjeras que quedarían desnudas sin TLCAN, por ejemplo.
Pero en el caso de Texas, la ruptura del acuerdo de libre comercio con México tendría un impacto devastador para una economía que depende en buena medida de lo que comercia con México.
El año pasado el comercio entre México y Texas superó los 174,000 millones de dólares y, para la sorpresa de Donald Trump, nuestro país mantiene un déficit comercial con ese estado de más de 10,000 millones de dólares.
No es gratuito que uno de los principales bloques políticos que se oponen a los planes rupturistas del presidente Trump está conformado por empresarios, políticos, grupos sociales y demás de Texas.
Así que Donald Trump podría estar a punto de dar un devastador golpe comercial a un estado que todavía no sale de los estragos del fenómeno natural.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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