Deterrence, but Not for Everyone

Published in Der Standard
(Austria) on 13 May 2025
by Manuel Escher (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Michael Stehle. Edited by Patricia Simoni.
The Trump administration is trying to get rid of immigrants with demonstrative severity. It is telling that it is simultaneously bringing white farmers from South Africa into the country.

Don’t even try it! The Trump administration has been trying to get rid of immigrants and refugees for months. In addition to frightening images of emaciated people with shaved heads in El Salvador’s mega-prison, CECOT, it is relying on demonstrative severity: Asylum applications are hardly being processed; even translators who risked their lives in cooperation with American troops in Afghanistan are not being allowed into the country despite previous permission.

However, the MAGA movement has found its heart elsewhere, early on: White farmers from South Africa, many of them heirs to wealth acquired during apartheid, are supposedly threatened by a “genocide.” So, they are being actively brought into the United States. Presidential adviser Stephen Miller, who recently tried to override habeas corpus in the fight against immigration, lectured about refugee definitions: He says the farmers are a “model example” because they have been persecuted exclusively due to a “personal characteristic,” namely their skin color.

Now, it can’t be disputed that the rate of violence in rural regions of South Africa is high. Many Black workers also become victims, but the white farm owners are endangered — often more so because of their property, but sometimes also because of racially motivated violence. The criteria for genocide have certainly not been met, but of course offering them aid is not immoral per se. But offering aid to them alone: that is immoral — and even racist.



Die Trump-Regierung versucht Migranten mit demonstrativer Härte loszuwerden. Dass sie zugleich weiße Farmer aus Südafrika ins Land holt, ist vielsagend

Probiert es erst gar nicht! Seit Monaten versucht die Trump-Regierung Migranten und Flüchtlinge loszuwerden. Begleitet von abschreckenden Bildern kahlrasierter, ausgemergelter Menschen in El Salvadors Großgefängnis Cecot, setzt sie auf demonstrative Härte: Asylanträge werden kaum behandelt; selbst Übersetzer, die für die Zusammenarbeit mit den US-Truppen in Afghanistan ihr Leben riskiert haben, dürfen trotz vorheriger Erlaubnis nicht ins Land.

Schon früh hat die Maga-Bewegung anderswo aber doch ihr Herz entdeckt: Weiße Farmer aus Südafrika, oft Erben von in der Apartheidszeit erworbenem Vermögen, seien von einem "Genozid" bedroht. Also werden sie aktiv in die USA geholt. Präsidentenberater Stephen Miller, der kürzlich im Kampf gegen Einwanderung noch das Verbot willkürlicher Haft ("habeas corpus") aushebeln wollte, doziert über Flüchtlingsdefinitionen: Die Farmer seien ein "Musterbeispiel", weil sie ausschließlich wegen eines "persönlichen Merkmals", also ihrer Hautfarbe, verfolgt würden.

Nun ist nicht zu bestreiten, dass die Gewaltrate in ländlichen Gebieten Südafrikas hoch ist. Zum Opfer werden zwar auch viele schwarze Arbeiter, doch die weißen Farmbesitzer sind gefährdet – oft eher wegen ihres Besitzes, teils auch wegen rassistisch motivierter Gewalt. Kriterien eines Genozids sind zwar sicher nicht erreicht, doch ihnen Hilfe anzubieten ist natürlich per se nicht unmoralisch. Nur ihnen allein aber die Hilfe anzubieten: Das ist unmoralisch – und selbst rassistisch.
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