Trump and the Press: More Than a Veto

Published in El País
(Spain) on 26 September 2026
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Patricia Simoni. Edited by Michelle Bisson.
The attempt to retaliate against several media outlets paints a picture of a president on a path that is dangerous for democracy itself.

If there is one thing the United States can boast about, it is the strength of foundational laws that have sustained its democracy through the vicissitudes of history for two and a half centuries. That should have been the spirit behind Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit on Friday to the National Archives, where the country’s founding documents are kept. There, with Donald Trump as his host, Xi was able to view the original Constitution and its famous First Amendment, which enshrines the right to freedom of the press. “This is who we are,” George Washington seems to be saying with such visits, “and this explains our success.”

There is no more effective message to convey to the leader of an authoritarian regime. And such would have been the understanding with any of the U.S. presidents of recent decades. But with Trump, nothing is that simple.

Because at the same time he was boasting about freedom to Xi, the White House was embroiled in a legal battle with three media outlets it had barred from covering the visit. The physical ban on journalists is an unprecedented measure. On Sept. 18, Trump announced that two television networks, CNN and MS NOW, as well as the news outlet Politico, would not be allowed to cover the White House. When their teams of reporters and technicians attempted to enter the presidential compound the following day, security agents barred them from entering and revoked their permanent credentials. The media sued the government, and a judge ordered the passes to be reinstated as a precautionary measure; however, since then, access has been only partial. And this Thursday and Friday, the major television networks refused, in a show of solidarity, to film the Chinese leader’s state visit.

The White House argues that press credentials themselves are not a constitutional right, but rather a matter of the institution’s own policy. The media argue that this ban stems from what Trump perceives as editorial hostility — something he has actually stated. Basically, this is an undisguised attack on freedom of the press and the constitutional principles that underpin it.

The attack on the press — which must be stopped as forcefully and quickly as possible by the courts — may seem minor compared to the true human tragedies caused by Trump, such as the thousands of immigrant families torn apart. But daring to launch such a brazen challenge to the Constitution sends a terrible message to the world from a country that has often been seen as a model of respect for freedom of the press.

And it reveals something else. In November, Trump will be staking his political future on a legislative election in which he faces an uphill battle. And he is willing to cross every red line of democracy as things get tougher for him.


Si de algo puede presumir Estados Unidos es del vigor de unas leyes fundamentales que han sostenido su democracia durante dos siglos y medio por encima de los avatares de la historia. Ese debió de ser el espíritu de la visita del presidente de China, Xi Jinping, a los Archivos Nacionales, donde se guardan los documentos fundacionales del país. Allí, con Donald Trump como anfitrión, Xi pudo contemplar este viernes el original de la Constitución y su famosa Primera Enmienda, donde está blindado el derecho a la libertad de prensa. ‘Esto somos’, viene a decir Washington con esta clase de visitas, ‘y esto explica nuestro éxito’.

No hay menage más efectivo ante el líder de un régimen autoritario. Y así se habría entendido con cualquiera de los presidentes estadounidenses de las últimas décadas. Pero con Trump nada es tan sencillo.

Porque mientras presumía de libertades ante Xi, la Casa Blanca mantenía un conflicto judicial con tres medios de comunicación a los que prohibió el acceso a la visita. El veto físico a periodistas es una medida sin precedentes conocidos. El 18 de septiembre Trump anunció que dos televisiones, CNN y MS NOW, además del medio especializado Politico, no podrían cubrir la Casa Blanca. Cuando sus equipos de reporteros y técnicos intentaron acceder al día siguiente al recinto presidencial, los agentes de seguridad les impidieron el paso y les retiraron las credenciales permanentes. Los medios demandaron al Ejecutivo y un juez obligó a restituir los pases de manera cautelar, pero desde entonces el acceso solo ha sido parcial. Y este jueves y viernes, las grandes televisiones se negaron, por solidaridad, a tomar imágenes de la visita de Estado del líder chino.
La Casa Blanca argumenta que la credencial en sí no forma parte del derecho constitucional, sino de la política de la propia institución. Los medios argumentan que es un veto que se explica por lo que Trump percibe como una animadversión editorial, algo que ha dicho él mismo. Es decir, se trata un ataque indisimulado a la libertad de prensa y los principios constitucionales que la sustentan.
El ataque a la prensa, que debe ser frenado de la manera más contundente e inmediata posible por los jueces, puede parecer pequeño al lado de verdaderas tragedias humanas provocadas por Trump, como las miles de familias de inmigrantes destrozadas. Pero atreverse con un desafío a la Constitución tan descarado envía un pésimo mensaje al mundo desde el país que con frecuencia se ha visto como modélico en el respeto a la libertad de prensa. Y revela algo más. En noviembre Trump se juega su supervivencia política en unas elecciones legislativas a las que acude con todo en contra. Y está dispuesto a cruzar todas las líneas rojas de la democracia según se le vayan poniendo las cosas más difíciles.
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