The Americas: New Focus of the Pandemic

Published in Crónica
(Argentina) on 6 May 2020
by Jorge Cicuttin (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Kaitlyn Diehl . Edited by Patricia Simoni.
The arrival of the coronavirus at the end of last year directed the world’s attention toward China, with its bat soup and exotic pangolins. In February, attention moved to Europe with the explosion of cases in Italy and Spain, followed by Great Britain. Today, five months since COVID-19’s initial inception, the pandemic’s epicenter has spread to the Americas, which account for more than half of the active cases worldwide.

Without a doubt, the alarming situation on the American continents is concentrated in two locations, the United States in the north and Brazil in the south. In both cases, significant responsibility has fallen upon their leaders. Since the beginning, they have prioritized the continuation of local economic operations at the expense of the health care system. We are clearly talking about Donald Trump and Jair Bolsonaro, the latter of whom insists that COVID-19 is barely a “mild flu.”

The numbers are conclusive: As of this past Wednesday morning, the American continents account for 1.3 million of the 2.4 million active cases worldwide. In other words, more than half of those currently infected with the virus are in the Americas. From this figure, 1.1 million cases are in the United States and 58,600 are in Brazil. What’s worse, the numbers continue to increase day by day. Five months after the start of the pandemic in China, the death toll of the virus has reached 258,000 at the global level, with North and South American deaths at 91,000. Of the latter, the United States and Brazil account for almost all deaths, with 71,000 and 8,000, respectively. The numbers are shocking.

As shocking as the accountability of leaders like Trump and Bolsonaro. Spanish journalist and Professor Ignacio Ramonet recently wrote, “If it’s true that great historic leaders emerge during bad times, the stress, confusion, and disorder of this pandemic is characterized by the opposite: an absence of great leadership at the head of the major Western powers.”

Characters like Trump and Bolsonaro must be accountable to their people. Better yet, to the people of the continent since both countries have transformed into hotbeds that affect surrounding nations. Brazil is on its way to becoming the new epicenter of the outbreak, and we Argentinians are next door to them. For a country like Argentina, whose government and society are making an enormous effort to get the pandemic under control, this is another cause for concern. The irresponsibility of some continental neighbors may push the region into an abyss.


América, el nuevo foco de la pandemia

La aparición del coronavirus a fines del año pasado hizo posar los ojos del mundo en China, su sopa de murciélago y el exótico pangolín. En febrero, la atención pasó a Europa con la explosión de casos en Italia y España, y luego Gran Bretaña. Hoy, a cinco meses de la aparición pública del Covid-19, el epicentro global de la pandemia pasó a ser el continente americano, que cuenta con más de la mitad de los casos activos a nivel mundial.

Sin ninguna duda, la situación alarmante del continente americano tiene dos focos principales: los Estados Unidos en el norte, y Brasil en el sur. En ambos casos, con gran responsabilidad de sus gobernantes, quienes desde el principio priorizaron la continuidad del funcionamiento de la economía local en desmedro del sistema de salud. Y hablamos claramente de Donald Trump y Jair Bolsonaro, este último insiste con que el Covid-19 es apenas una “gripecita”.

Los números son contundentes, a la mañana de este miércoles, de los 2.446.000 casos activos en el mundo, en el continente americano hay 1.357.500 casos, es decir, más de la mitad de los contagiados con el virus están hoy en América. De esta cifra, 1.135.000 están en los Estados Unidos y 58.600 en Brasil. Y lo peor, siguen en aumento día tras día. A nivel global, la cifra de muertos por el virus alcanza los 258.000 cinco meses después del inicio de la pandemia en China, y los muertos en América es de 91.000. De estos últimos, casi la totalidad corresponden a Estados Unidos y Brasil, con 71.000 y 8.000, respectivamente. Los números son impactantes.

Tanto como la responsabilidad de gobernantes como Trump y Bolsonaro. El catedrático y periodista español Ignacio Ramonet describió en un artículo reciente que “si es cierto que en los malos tiempos es cuando surgen los grandes líderes históricos, este momento pandémico de estrés, confusión y descontrol se ha caracterizado, al contrario, por la ausencia de grandes liderazgos a la cabeza de la principales potencias occidentales”.

Personajes como Trump y Bolsonaro deberán rendir cuentas ante sus pueblos. Mejor dicho, ante los pueblos del continente, porque ambos países se han convertido en focos que afectan a las naciones cercanas. Brasil se encamina a ser el nuevo epicentro del brote. Y los argentinos lo tenemos al lado. Otro motivo más de preocupación para un país que, como la Argentina, tanto su Gobierno como la sociedad están haciendo un esfuerzo enorme para tener controlada la pandemia. Pero la irresponsabilidad de algunos vecinos continentales puede empujar a la región hacia un abismo.
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