US: Republicans and Election Distrust

Published in El Heraldo de Mexico
(Mexico) on 29 May 2024
by José Carreño Figueras (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Stephen Routledge. Edited by Michelle Bisson.
Questioning the outcome of the election seeks to take advantage of division, one that has led to close results in recent elections.

With five months to go before the Nov. 5 election, Republicans appear to be questioning the reliability of the vote in what some denounce as a threat and a means by which to undermine democracy.

Indeed, former president and almost certain Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump and his allies have already signaled that they would not recognize the outcome of the election and warned of the possibility of violence if they lose.

The Republicans' point relates to distrust of elections and the American electoral system based on allegations made by Trump and his associates surrounding the 2020 election. The narrow margins of victory helped to question the results, above all, in states such as Georgia or Arizona, but to date, four years later, they have not presented evidence of the alleged cheating.

On the contrary, serious accusations have been made against the whistleblowers.

But today, Trump and his “fraud” narrative own the Republican Party, where many have had to swallow their pride to backtrack on what they once said and align themselves with the former president.

In the U.S. system, each state is responsible for organizing the voting in its territory. To date, the Republicans have not substantiated their accusations and there are a series of lawsuits against people who tried to “correct” the results.

But that does not prevent Trump and his allies from maintaining the idea that the 2020 elections were fraudulent and appear, at least, to be preparing the ground for disregarding the 2024 results; partly also with the idea that they have the backing of armed right-wing groups that at various times have tried to pressure election officials with their presence.

Right-wing militant groups were involved in the attempted uprising on Jan. 6, 2021, when, after a rally led by then-President Trump, they stormed the Capitol building in an attempt to prevent Congress from certifying the results of the vote and Biden's victory.

It may be recalled, as politico.com recently did, that Trump still maintains that then-Vice President Mike Pence had the constitutional authority to overturn the outcome of the 2020 election. The former vice president is literally cut off from his party for doing his job, as determined by the Constitution.

The attempt to question the outcome of elections from now on seeks to take advantage of the division in the country, one that has led to close results in the last elections. This is especially the case in states considered key, which can swing one way or the other due to small differences of votes, and in which, according to experts, election victory will be defined.

But it all points to, at the very least, the possibility of prolonged legal action by the Trump camp.


Cuestionar desde ya el resultado de las elecciones busca obtener ventaja de la división, una que ha llevado a resultados apretados en los últimos comicios

A cinco meses de las elecciones del 5 de noviembre, los republicanos parecen cuestionar desde ya la confiabilidad de la votación en lo que algunos denuncian como una amenaza y una forma de socavar la democracia.

De hecho, el exmandatario y casi seguro candidato presidencial republicano Donald Trump y sus aliados han señalado ya que no reconocerían el resultado de los comicios y advertido sobre la posibilidad de violencia en caso de perder.

El punto de los republicanos es la desconfianza en las elecciones y el sistema electoral estadounidense a partir de las denuncias de Trump y sus asociados en torno a los comicios de 2020. La estrechez de los márgenes de victoria ayudó al cuestionamiento de los resultados, sobre todo, en estados como Georgia o Arizona, pero a la fecha, cuatro años después, no han presentado pruebas sobre las presuntas trampas.

Al contrario, se han presentado serias acusaciones respecto a los denunciantes.

Pero, hoy por hoy, Trump y su narrativa de "fraude" son los dueños del Partido Republicano, donde muchos han tenido que tragarse su orgullo para dar marcha atrás de lo que alguna vez dijeron y alinearse ahora con el expresidente.

En el sistema de EU, cada estado se hace cargo de organizar las votaciones en su territorio. A la fecha, los republicanos no han sustanciado sus acusaciones y hay una serie de juicios contra personas que trataron de "corregir" los resultados.

Pero eso no evita que Trump y sus aliados mantengan la idea de que las elecciones de 2020 fueron fraudulentas y parezcan, al menos, preparar el terreno para desconocer los resultados de 2024, en parte también con la idea de que tienen el respaldo de grupos armados de derecha que en diversos momentos han tratado de presionar con su presencia a funcionarios electorales.

Grupos militantes de derecha participaron en el intento de asonada del 6 de enero de 2021, cuando luego de un mitin encabezado por el entonces presidente Trump irrumpieron en el edificio del Capitolio, para tratar de evitar que el Congreso certificara los resultados de la votación y la victoria de Joe Biden.

Puede recordarse, como hizo recientemente politico.com que Trump aún sostiene que el entonces vicepresidente Mike Pence tenía la autoridad constitucional para anular el resultado de las elecciones de 2020. El exvicepresidente está literalmente aislado de su partido por cumplir con su trabajo, según lo determina la Constitución.

El intento de cuestionar desde ya el resultado de las elecciones busca obtener ventaja de la división en el país, una que ha llevado a resultados apretados en los últimos comicios, en especial en estados considerados bisagra, que se pueden inclinar a uno u otro lado por diferencias pequeñas de votos, y en los que, según expertos, se definirá el triunfo electoral.

Pero todo señala a, por lo menos, la posibilidad de acciones legales prolongadas por parte del bando de Trump.
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