Cooperation with Transparency

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 19 September 2012
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Drew Peterson-Roach. Edited by Josie Mulberry.
With the understanding that drug trafficking and organized crime are phenomena whose repercussions cross borders, transnational cooperation is crucial for effectively combating the problem. No country can face the large criminal organizations on its own. Nevertheless, all collaboration should depend on solid legal support, and transparency is likewise important in guaranteeing that it operates in total accordance with the law and with complete respect for national sovereignty.

In this vein, the joint announcement made yesterday by Mexico’s secretary of foreign affairs and the U.S. Department of State about the initiation of programs in which the United States will provide training and equipment to the police in Chihuahua, Tamaulipas, and Nuevo León is welcome, since in the struggle against organized crime, our country’s police forces presently lack the structure and strength to effectively carry out their mission.

It is good that this cooperation is being demonstrated with action. But this is not enough. The terms of these operations must be made very clear to the public. There is no place for opacity, as was demonstrated by events that occurred in Tres Marías, where a confused attack against U.S. agents transpired, presumably during training duties. In this case, many doubts still remain.

It is true that in the fight against criminal organizations some information must remain classified for the sake of national security, but this doesn’t mean, under any circumstance, that the participation of foreign agencies should be granted a completely veiled framework. It must be specified which foreign institutions will be responsible in this mission and under which guidelines. Providing the public with this necessary information doesn’t mean revealing our plans of action to the enemy.

If public opinion is unfamiliar with the legal terms of the cooperation between both nations, properly distributing the accountability will become more complicated when something turns out badly. Moreover, relying on openness in this sense will permit evaluation of the effects of these programs, showing when it is time to promote them on a larger scale if they are yielding results, or when it is necessary to reconsider them if they don’t perform as expected, as could occur if better trained forces were to end up on the side of the criminals.

The implementation of security policy is the business of governments, of course, but society at large must be included in this equation so that the struggle remains democratic, not authoritarian.


Bajo el entendimiento de que el narcotráfico y el crimen organizado son fenómenos cuyas repercusiones atraviesan fronteras, la cooperación transnacional es crucial para un efectivo combate al problema. Ningún país puede enfrentar a las grandes organizaciones delictivas por su cuenta. Sin embargo, toda colaboración debe contar con un sólido sustento legal y la transparencia es también importante para garantizar que se opera con total apego a la ley y cabal respeto a la soberanía nacional.

En ese tenor, el anuncio conjunto hecho ayer por la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de México y el Departamento de Estado norteamericano respecto al inicio de programas en los que Estados Unidos brindará cursos de entrenamiento y equipo a las policías de Chihuahua, Tamaulipas y Nuevo León es bienvenido, pues en el combate al crimen organizado las corporaciones policiacas de nuestro país actualmente carecen de la estructura y fuerza para desempeñar su labor con eficacia.

Qué bien que la cooperación se manifieste con hechos. Pero ello no basta: la sociedad debe tener muy claros los términos de estas operaciones. No hay lugar para la opacidad, como lo prueban los hechos ocurridos en Tres Marías, donde se suscitó un confuso ataque a agentes de EU, presumiblemente en tareas de capacitación. Caso del cual aún quedan muchas dudas.

Es cierto que en el combate a organizaciones criminales hay información que debe permanecer clasificada en aras de la seguridad nacional, pero ello no significa, bajo ninguna circunstancia, que la participación de

www.eluniversalmas.com.mx/editoriales/2012/09/60517.php 1/4

9/19/12 El Universal ‐ Opinion ‐ Cooperación con transparencia

agencias extranjeras se dé en un marco de opacidad. Deberá precisarse qué instituciones extranjeras serán las encargadas de esta misión y bajo qué pautas. Dotar a la sociedad de esta información necesaria no significa revelarle al enemigo los planes de acción.

Si la opinión pública no conoce los términos legales de la cooperación entre ambas naciones, la rendición de cuentas se torna más complicada cuando algo sale mal. Además, contar con apertura en este sentido permitirá evaluar los resultados de estos programas, y ello indicará cuándo es momento de impulsarlos a mayor escala, si están rindiendo frutos, o en qué momento es necesario replantearlos, si es que no se obtienen los resultados que se buscaban, como podría ocurrir si los elementos mejor entrenados terminan en el bando de los criminales.

La implementación de políticas de seguridad es tarea de los gobiernos, por supuesto, pero la sociedad debe ser incluida en dicha ecuación para que la lucha sea democrática, no autoritaria.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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