The US: One Blue Country and Another Red

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 23 November 2012
by José Sarukhán (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Cydney Seigerman. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
In memory of Mónica Obregón, for her courage and integrity.

The election in the United States illustrated clearly that there are two, very different societies. This is not new: The difference has existed for half a century, after World War II. The demographic change that developed over the past decades played — and I hope that it will do so more intensely in the future — a crucial role in the results of the election; a change ignored and disregarded by the Republican Party, which reacted with a mix of surprise, confusion and anger toward a failed campaign and candidate.

The criticisms of Mitt Romney and the way in which he conducted himself in the process do not stop; Romney has continued to put his foot in his mouth, even after the defeat of his argument that Barack Obama was “buying the election,” which irritated prominent Republican figures, who find the way in which he has disregarded the intelligence and abilities of the American youth and minorities unacceptable. On the other hand, some Republicans from Colorado (and from Texas, of course), angered by the results of the election, have suggested becoming independent from the country. This created — in a hurtful mockery — a response in the form of a “letter from the Democrats,” which I received from friends and that seemed great to share with my readers.

It is addressed from the “blue states to the red states.” The blue states claim to be tired of the red states’ Neanderthal-like attitude and politics, which is the reason why they want to create a new country: “ESA, the Educated States of America,” made up of all of the blue states, from Hawaii to those of the northeast.

The blue states tell the red states that the red states are left with Texas, Oklahoma and the rest of the slave states, that the blue states keep stem-cell research and the best beaches; that they keep the Statue of Liberty, Microsoft and Intel and the red get country music and Worldcom (the failed consortium of large, fraudulent corporations); that the blue states take with them Harvard, Princeton, Stanford, MIT, CalTech and the Ivy League Universities and the red states get universities like Bob Jones and Oral Roberts; that the blue states keep two-thirds of the fiscal revenue and that the red states now pay the part of the budget that belongs to them. Given that the divorce rate in the blue states is on average 22 percent lower than that in the states that participate in the Christian Coalition, the blue states will have a high number of happy families, and the red states a heap of single fathers and mothers. Additionally, in the red states, 39 percent of the people believe that Jonah was swallowed by a whale, 64 percent think that evolution is only a theory and almost two-thirds consider that life is sacred, except in cases of the death penalty and in the lack of firearm control.

The blue states will control about 80 percent of the nation’s fresh water, more than 90 percent of the forests, lettuce, fresh fruit and good cheeses and wines. They will also keep 85 percent of the venture capital and innovative businesses, in addition to 90 percent of high technology industry. Conversely, the red states can keep Alabama, 88 percent of obese Americans, more than 95 percent of the mosquitoes and tornados, the majority of hurricanes and almost all the televangelists. The arguments of the advantage of establishing the ESA continue in a similar fashion.

Exaggeration is not necessary in this “letter from the Democrats.” Besides, in many states, “blues and reds” live side-by-side to different extents. However, in the background, this fictional letter contains dark realities that constitute, as I mentioned in my previous article, Barack Obama’s most serious challenge in his second term. He will not fix the profound duality of his country in four years. What he can achieve is to show that the United States is currently — I would say for good — a socially and demographically distinct nation, and it will be even more so in the future. This will allow the society to choose new, clear-thinking government administrations that steer the country toward a future that is less threatening for their society and for the rest of the world.


A la memoria de Mónica Obregón, por su valentía y entereza
Las pasadas elecciones en EU dejaron claro que existen dos sociedades muy diferentes; eso no es nuevo: la divergencia existe desde hace medio siglo, después de la post guerra. El cambio demográfico gestado en las últimas décadas jugó –y espero que lo hará más intensamente en el futuro- un papel crucial en el resultado de las elecciones; un cambio ignorado y despreciado por el partido republicano, que ha reaccionado con una mezcla de sorpresa y desconcierto, y también de enojo, hacia una campaña y un candidato presidencial fallidos.

Las críticas hacia Mitt Romney y la forma como se condujo en el proceso no paran; Romney ha seguido metiendo la pata aun después de la derrota con argumentos de “compra de la elección” por parte de Barack Obama, lo cual ha irritado a destacados personajes republicanos, que encuentran inadmisible la forma en que se ha despreciado la inteligencia y capacidad de la juventud y las minorías norteamericanas. Por otro lado, algunos republicanos de hueso colorado (de Texas desde luego) enojados por los resultados de la elección, han sugerido independizarse del país; ello generó —en son de hiriente burla— una respuesta en forma de “carta de los demócratas”, que recibí de amigos y que me parecio espléndida como para compartirla con mis lector@s.
Está dirigida por los “estados azules a los estados rojos”. Aseveran estar ya cansados de su actitud y política neandertales, por lo que quieren constituir un nuevo país: “EEA, los Estados Educados de América”, conformada por todos los estados azules, desde Hawaii hasta los del Noreste.

Les dicen que se queden con Texas, Oklahoma y el resto de los estados esclavistas, que los azules se quedan con toda la investigación en células madre y las mejores playas; que ellos se quedan con la estatua de la Libertad, Microsoft e Intel y los rojos con la música country y Worldcom (el fallido consorcio de grandes corporaciones fraudulentas); que los azules se llevan a Harvard, Princeton, Stanford, MIT, CalTech, las Universidades Ivy League” y ellos se queden universidades como la Bob Jones y la Oral Roberts; que los azules se quedan con dos tercios de los ingresos fiscales y que los estados rojos ahora paguen la parte presupuestal que les corresponde. Dado que la tasa de divorcios en los estados azules es en promedio 22% más baja que en los estados participantes en la Coalición Cristiana, tendrán un gran número de familias felices y los rojos una pila de padres y madres solteras; que además en los “estados rojos” 39% de la gente cree que a Jonás sí se lo tragó una ballena, 64% piensa que la evolución es sólo una teoría y casi dos tercios consideran que la vida es sagrada, excepto en casos de pena de muerte y en el no control de armas.

Los estados azules controlarán un 80% del agua dulce del país, más del 90% de la piña, las lechugas, la fruta fresca y los buenos quesos y vinos y que se quedan con 85% del capital de riesgo y los empresarios innovadores, 90% de la industria de alta tecnología, y que en cambio los rojos se pueden quedar con Alabama, el 88% de los americanos obesos, más del 95% de los mosquitos y tornados, la mayoría de los huracanes y la casi totalidad de los tele-evangelistas. Y así siguen los argumentos de la ventaja de constituir los EEA...

No falta en esa “carta de los demócratas” la exageración, además de que en muchos estados cohabitan, en diferentes proporciones, “azules y rojos”. Pero en el fondo esa carta ficticia encierra realidades ominosas que constituyen, como mencioné en mi anterior artículo, el reto más serio de Barack Obama en su segundo periodo. No resolverá la profunda dualidad de su país en cuatro años. Lo que sí puede lograr es hacer ver que EU es ahora —yo diría que para bien— un país social y demográficamente distinto y lo será cada vez más en el futuro, logrando que la sociedad elija nuevas administraciones gubernamentales lúcidas, que reconduzcan al país hacia un futuro menos amenazador para su sociedad y para el resto del mundo.
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